Search results for "fertigation"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

Water relations of two Sicilian grapevine cultivars in response to potassium availability and drought stress

2020

Abstract We investigated the response of two Sicilian grapevine cultivars, Catarratto and Nero d'Avola, to potassium deficiency and drought stress. Two-year-old plants grafted on 1103 Paulsen were grown in agriperlite, with or without potassium in the fertigation solution for six weeks, and subjected to moderate drought stress by suspending irrigation for one week. Potassium content of leaves, roots and xylem sap were measured with an ion-selective electrode. Changes in stomatal conductance, stem and leaf water potential and hydraulic conductance were compared between genotypes and treatments. Potassium deficiency led to significant decreases in leaf potassium content in both cultivars and …

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineIrrigationFertigationStomatal conductancehydraulic conductanceVitis vinifera LHydraulic conductancePhysiologyPotassiumDrought toleranceDrought stress; Hydraulic conductance; Potassium deficiency; Stomatal conductance; Vitis vinifera L.; Xylem sap; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Xylem; Droughts; Potassium; Vitis; Waterchemistry.chemical_elementPlant ScienceStomatal conductanceBiologyxylem sap01 natural sciencesPlant Roots03 medical and health sciencesPotassium deficiencyXylemVitis vinifera L.GeneticsSettore BIO/04 - Fisiologia VegetaleVitisCultivarXylem sapDroughtfungidrought stressXylemWaterfood and beveragesPlant RootVitiDroughtsPlant LeavesHorticulture030104 developmental biologychemistrypotassium deficiencystomatal conductanceSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataPotassiumPotassium deficiencyDrought strePlant Leave010606 plant biology & botany
researchProduct

An Appraisal of Calcium Cyanamide as Alternative N Source for Spring-Summer and Fall Season Curly Endive Crops: Effects on Crop Performance, NUE and …

2020

A two-year study was conducted in both spring-summer and fall seasons to evaluate calcium cyanamide (CaCN2) as an alternative nitrogen (N) source for curly endive (Cichorium endivia L. var. crispum) grown in a Mediterranean environment. Four types of N applications were administered: (i) pre-transplanting base application of 100 kg N ha&minus

0106 biological sciencesFertigationCaCNAmmonium nitrate2cultivation seasonchemistry.chemical_elementSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaCaCN201 natural sciencesCroplcsh:Agriculturechemistry.chemical_compoundAnimal scienceCichorium endiviaDry matterCichorium endivia L. var. crispumFunctional propertieleafy green vegetablesMathematicsfunctional propertiesLeafy green vegetableCalcium cyanamidelcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCaCN<sub>2</sub>Ascorbic acidNitrogenSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbaceechemistry<i>Cichorium endivia</i> L. var. <i>crispum</i>040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesAgronomy and Crop Sciencenitrogen fertilizer010606 plant biology & botanyAgronomy
researchProduct

Water Status and Yield Response to Deficit Irrigation and Fertilization of Three Olive Oil Cultivars under the Semi-Arid Conditions of Tunisia

2019

Sustainability of olive production is possible by adopting the modern techniques of irrigation and fertilization. In Tunisia, olive trees are usually cultivated in poor soils, under semi-arid conditions characterized by water scarcity. This study investigated the effects of different water supply and fertilization on leaf water status and crop yield of three different olive oil varieties cultivated in central Tunisia, during four experimental seasons (2014&ndash

0106 biological sciencesFertigationIrrigationfertigationGeography Planning and DevelopmentDeficit irrigationTJ807-830Growing seasonManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-19501 natural sciencesRenewable energy sourceschemlaliand koroneiki olive oil varietiesSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestaliwater use efficiency (WUE)GE1-350CultivarWater-use efficiencychetouimidday leaf water potentialdeficit irrigationEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentCrop yield04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesand koroneiki olive oil varietieOlive treesEnvironmental sciencesHorticulture040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental science010606 plant biology & botanySustainability
researchProduct

Fertigation Management and Growth-Promoting Treatments Affect Tomato Transplant Production and Plant Growth after Transplant

2020

Plant biostimulants are of interest as they can stimulate plant growth and increase resource utilization. There is still no information on the use of plant growth-promoters under variable nutritional conditions in the nursery and the effects on tomato seedling growth and plant performance after transplant. This study aimed to evaluate the suitability of gibberellic acid (GA3) or bacterial biostimulant treatments to enhance the growth and quality of greenhouse-grown tomato (Solanum lycopersicum &lsquo

0106 biological sciencesFertigationPlant growthvegetable nurserypre-transplanting nutritional conditioningSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E Floricolturaengineering.materialpost-transplant growth01 natural sciencestransplant productionlcsh:Agriculturechemistry.chemical_compoundNutrientbacterial biostimulantGibberellic acidbiologyInoculationSolanum lycopersicum ‘Marmande’ tomato seedlings vegetable nursery transplant production pre-transplanting nutritional conditioning bacterial biostimulant Bacillus spp. PGPR gibberellic acid post-transplant growthfungilcsh:Sfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationHorticulturetomato seedlingschemistrySeedling<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> ‘Marmande’PGPR040103 agronomy & agricultureengineering0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesFertilizerSolanum<i>Bacillus</i> spp.Agronomy and Crop Sciencegibberellic acid010606 plant biology & botany
researchProduct

Effect of Bacterial Inoculum and Fertigation Management on Nursery and Field Production of Lettuce Plants

2020

Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria have been applied to different vegetable crops but there is still no information on the effect of bacterial biostimulant application under variable nutritional level on lettuce seedlings and their performance after transplanting in the field. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a bacterial biostimulant to enhance growth and quality of lettuce seedlings fertigated with increasing nutrient rates and to assess the efficacy of these treatments on lettuce head production. Lettuce seedlings were inoculated with 1.5 g L&minus

0106 biological sciencesFertigationplant growth-promoting rhizobacteriaLactuca sativa seedling transplant plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria sustainability biostimulantsSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E Floricolturaengineering.materialseedlingRhizobacteria01 natural scienceslcsh:AgricultureNutrient<i>Lactuca sativa</i>Dry matterTransplantingtransplantWater-use efficiencybiologylcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationsustainabilityHorticulturebiostimulantsSeedling040103 agronomy & agricultureengineering0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesFertilizerAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botanyAgronomy
researchProduct

Effect of Selenium Enrichment and Type of Application on Yield, Functional Quality and Mineral Composition of Curly Endive Grown in a Hydroponic Syst…

2019

Selenium (Se) is an essential element for humans&rsquo

0106 biological sciencesinorganic chemicalsFertigationSettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agrariachemistry.chemical_elementSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaMineral compositionsoilless culture01 natural sciencesSelenatelcsh:Agriculturebiofortificationchemistry.chemical_compound<i>Cichorium endivia</i>Dry weightYield (wine)lcsh:Sfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAscorbic acidHydroponicsCichorium endiviaHorticulturenutritionchemistry040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesascorbic acidAgronomy and Crop ScienceSelenium010606 plant biology & botanyAgronomy
researchProduct

Strategies to decrease water drainage and nitrate emission from soilless cultures of greenhouse tomato

2010

In the spring-summer season of 2005 and 2006, we explored the influence of three fertigation strategies (A–C) on the water and nitrogen use efficiency of semi-closed rockwool culture of greenhouse tomato conducted using saline water (NaCl concentration of 9.5 mol m−3). The strategies under comparison were the following: (A) crop water uptake was compensated by refilling the mixing tank with nutrient solution at full strength (with the concentrations of macronutrients equal or close to the corresponding mean uptake concentrations as determined in previous studies) and the recirculating nutrient solution was flushed out whenever its electrical conductivity (EC) surpassed 4.5 dS m−1 due to the…

ChemistrySoil ScienceFertigation Hydroponics Nitrate Directive Nitrogen use efficiencyHydroponicsSaline waterRecirculating nutrient solution Solanum lycopersicum Salinity Semi-closed growing systems Water use efficiencychemistry.chemical_compoundAnimal scienceNutrientAgronomyNitrateWastewaterWater-use efficiencyAgronomy and Crop ScienceSurface waterWater useEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyAgricultural Water Management
researchProduct

AnMBR, reclaimed water and fertigation: Two case studies in Italy and Spain to assess economic and technological feasibility and CO2 emissions within…

2020

[EN] The use of anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) technology on urban wastewater can help to alleviate droughts, by reusing the water and nutrients embedded in the effluent in agriculture (fertigation) in line with Circular Economy principles. The combination of AnMBR and fertigation reduces CO2 emissions due to the organic matter valorization and the partial avoidance of mineral fertilizer requirements. However, both AnMBR and fertigation still face technological and regulatory barriers that need to be overcome. These bottlenecks were tackled within the first Innovation Deal approved by the European Commission in 2016, and gave rise to several case studies on water reuse systems. The r…

FertigationINGENIERIA HIDRAULICA020209 energyStrategy and ManagementNutrient recovery and reuseMembrane technology02 engineering and technologyReuseAgricultural water reuseAigua Utilització7. Clean energyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAnaerobic digestion0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTE0505 lawGeneral Environmental ScienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry06.- Garantizar la disponibilidad y la gestión sostenible del agua y el saneamiento para todosCircular economySustainability assessment11.- Conseguir que las ciudades y los asentamientos humanos sean inclusivos seguros resilientes y sostenibles05 social sciencesAnaerobiosiReclaimed waterEnvironmental economics6. Clean waterReclaimed water02.- Poner fin al hambre conseguir la seguridad alimentaria y una mejor nutrición y promover la agricultura sostenible12.- Garantizar las pautas de consumo y de producción sosteniblesWastewater13. Climate actionAgriculture050501 criminologyCarbon footprintEnvironmental scienceSewage treatmentbusiness
researchProduct

Feasibility study of a combi-PV panel for greenhouse energy supply and water recovery by nightly radiation towards the sky

2011

In southern European areas, characterized by high irradiation, the use of water for both evaporative cooling systems and hydroponic fertigation, represents a serious drawback for crop cultivation under cover. Water recovery systems seem to be an attractive solution, especially when they are integrated in the greenhouse construction. In this research, a feasibility study of applying a water recovery system driven by a combi-PV panel, in a semi-closed greenhouse was carried out. The prototype combi-PV panel was made by coupling an amorphous silicon panel with a sump stacked on the rear PV panel surface and filled with saline water. The system is driven by a cold-heat sink which is the PV pane…

geographyFertigationgeography.geographical_feature_categoryRadiative coolingWaste managementEnvironmental engineeringGreenhouseHorticultureSaline waterDesalinate waterSink (geography)desalinate water multitasking PV panel transient heat conduction modelWarm frontMultitasking PV panelGTB Tuinbouw TechnologieTransient heat conduction modelEnvironmental scienceWater vaporEvaporative cooler
researchProduct