Search results for "first"

showing 10 items of 1149 documents

Could isotretinoin be a protective agent against COVID-19?: A dermatologist perspective.

2021

Being a "trending" unique treatment for moderate-to-severe acne, isotretinoin (13-cis retinoic acid) (ISO) is currently considered by experts the first line treatment even for mild acne, unless there is an absolute contraindication. ISO was identified, among other retinoids, to inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication in Vero E6 cells. Shoemark et al.1.

medicine.medical_specialtyskinCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Retinoic acidDermatologyProtective Agents030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineCOVID‐19Acne VulgarismedicineHumansskin and connective tissue diseasesLetters to the EditorIsotretinoinContraindicationAcnebusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19isotretinoinmedicine.diseaseDermatologyFirst line treatmentchemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisVero cellbusinessmedicine.drugDermatologistsJournal of cosmetic dermatology
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Rapid systematic review shows that using a high-flow nasal cannula is inferior to nasal continuous positive airway pressure as first-line support in …

2017

Aim We reviewed using a high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) as first-line support for preterm neonates with, or at risk of, respiratory distress. Methods This rapid systematic review covered biomedical databases up to June 2017. We included randomised controlled trials (RCTs) published in English. The reference lists of the studies and relevant reviews we included were also screened. We performed the study selection, data extraction, study quality assessment, meta-analysis and quality of evidence assessment following the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation system. Results Pooled results from six RCTs covering 1227 neonates showed moderate-quality evidence that HFNC …

medicine.medical_treatmentFirst linemedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsMedicineIntubationCannulaHumans030212 general & internal medicineContinuous positive airway pressureRespiratory Distress Syndrome NewbornNoninvasive VentilationRespiratory distressContinuous Positive Airway Pressurebusiness.industryInfant NewbornGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseBronchopulmonary dysplasiaRelative riskAnesthesiaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthGestationbusinessNasal cannulaInfant PrematureActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)
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"Kouzlo dálky" i "mechanismus kaváren a vináren" - uwagi o (nie)pamięci w korespondencji Jana Zahradníčka z Františkiem Halasem

2021

The article analyses letters exchanged in the years 1930 to 1949 between two outstanding Czech poets - Jan Zahradníček and František Halas. Despite their contrary views (Zahradníček was perceived as an ardent Catholic, while Hałas – as holding rather left-wing worldviews), their written communication is a testimony of their friendship which lasted for two decades. However, in the letters there are also expressed, especially in the final stage of their correspondence, numerous radical judgments of the thickening atmosphere (years of the war and Soviet domination) surrounding both artists as well as mutual assessments of their social and ethical attitudes. Their correspondence can be also vie…

memoryCzech literature of the first half of the 20th centuryJan ZahradníčekepistolographyFrantišek Halas
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Anthropometric indices, lipid profile, and lipopolysaccharide-binding protein levels in metabolic endotoxemia: A case-control study in Calabar Metrop…

2020

Objectives: To determine the anthropometric indices, lipopolysaccharide-binding proteins (LBP), and lipid profile in patients with metabolic endotoxemia. Methods: The study comprised of 47 patients with metabolic endotoxemia (the metabolic endotoxemia group) and 43 controls (the control group). Patients in the metabolic endotoxemia group were categorized further into three subgroups including the normal weight group (n=8), the overweight group (n=12) and the obese group (n=27). Height, weight, waist, and hip circumference were measured, and waist-hip ratio (WHR) and body mass index (BMI) were calculated. LBP was determined by ELISA and total cholesterol, triglycerides, high density lipoprot…

metabolic endotoxemia; gut; microbiota; lipopolysaccharide-binding protein; body mass index; lipid profile; anthropometric indicesmedicine.medical_specialtyVery low-density lipoproteinWaistmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrylcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidlcsh:RC86-88.9General MedicineOverweightmedicine.diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyHigh-density lipoproteinchemistryInternal medicineLow-density lipoproteinmedicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)medicine.symptomLipid profilebusinessBody mass indexDyslipidemiaJournal of Acute Disease
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Le petit mobilier en fer des habitats du Hallstatt D-La Tène A : un mobilier sous-exploité

2007

Modern excavations of settlement sites from the end of the First Iron Age and the beginning of the second, together with a re-examination of those undertaken in the past, permit us to better approach some material that has traditionally been neglected as a result of its unpromising aspect: notably some of the iron material. This article will attempt to show the diversity of this material, and some new methods permitting its quantification. The aim is to deepen our understanding of the role and status of this metal in Hallstatt society by a consideration of the material from occupation sites as opposed to funerary monuments.

mobilier métalliqueend of the first Iron Agesocial and economic approachiron[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorymetallic findsméthodes de quantificationHallstatt D-La Tène Abeginning of the second Iron Agequantification methodshabitatapproche socio-économiquefer
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Oppitaipaleella : katsaus monikielisyyteen päiväkodista yhdeksännelle

2009

Tässä luvussa teen kielen oppimisen näkökulmasta hieman tarkemman katsauksen lasten ja nuorten oppitaipaleeseen päiväkodista peruskoulun päättövaiheeseen. Keskiössä ovat maahanmuuttajataustaiset lapset ja erityisesti suomen kielen kehittyminen, mutta on syytä muistaa, että - parhaimmillaan - näissä instituutioissa myös suomenkieliset juuriltaan suomalaiset kylpevät sekä kulttuureissa että kielissä. Tarkemmin ja konkreettisemmin luvussa keskitytään kuudesluokkalaisiin helsinkiläisiin koululaisiin ja heidän tilanteeseensa esimerkkitapauksena. peerReviewed

monikulttuurisuusvarhaiskasvatusfirst and second languagekielitaitosuomi toisena kielenäperuskoulumonikielisyysmulticutlural educationmulti-lingualismkielen oppiminenmaahanmuuttajatprimary schoolopetussuunnitelmat
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El mito aéreo en el futurismo italiano:del periodo heroico a la espiritualidad aérea (1909-1944) The aerial myth of Itanian futurism: from the heroic…

2021

La poética de lo aéreo atravesó transversalmente la historia del futurismo italiano. El undécimo punto de su manifiesto y fundación en 1909, hizo referencia al aeroplano como una máquina esencial para comprender que la vida y el arte se debían someter a un mundo en permanente transformación. Lo aéreo y sus implicaciones compusieron proclamas y manifiestos determinando la creación literaria y artística del periodo heroico. En los años treinta, cuando el futurismo planteaba su supervivencia en el complejo contexto social y político italiano, la aeropintura se convirtió en su línea oficial. Un perfil que, desde ese mismo momento, se bifurcó en dos tendencias complementarias: la dedicada a una …

monumentos a los caídosarquitectura franquistaVisual Arts and Performing Artsmedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)MythologyArtvalle de los caídosLineaantecedenteFirst world warmanuel abril“UNESCO:HISTORIA”Humanitiesmedia_common
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Spatial Cognition 2020/1: Book of abstracts : August 2-4, 2021, University of Latvia

2021

Spatial Cognition is concerned with the acquisition, development, representation, organization, and use of knowledge about spatial objects in real, virtual or hybrid environments and processed by human or artificial agents. Spatial Cognition includes research from different fields insofar as they are concerned with cognitive agents and space, such as cognitive and developmental psychology, linguistics, computer science, geography, cartography, philosophy, neuroscience, and education. Research issues in the field range from the investigation of human spatial cognition to mobile robot navigation, including topics such as wayfinding, spatial planning, spatial learning, internal and external re…

multivariate pattern classificationspatial demonstrativesgeospatial expertisefirst-person viewfictionmemorydirectional sensedecision pointsexpertise development geographydeictic communicationtactile perceptionexteroceptionperspective takingaction perceptionspatial precisionvisuospatial perspectivespatial thinkingnavigationflexible behaviourcomputational perceptionaction simulationminimally invasive surgeryenvironmental learningtheory of mindarthroscopylearningamphibianspigeon flightanimal cognitioncognitive sciencemultimodal communicationfMRIindividual spatial factorsSTEMartificial intelligencestereometrysense-of-directionanxietygeometrical intelligencegeospatial thinkinggesturevirtual realityQGISOpenFacefixation classificationLévy flightsenvironmental familiaritysemantic vs episodic memorydance interventionnon-visual eye movements (NVEMs)spatial navigationspatial self-efficacyexplorationspatial updatingreference framesinteroceptionlow visionsurgical navigationdance expertiseneurolinguistic programming (NLP)mental foragingmanual and automatic annotation stylesnavigational abilitiesindividual differencesstructural MRIvisualizationspatial perceptionsymmetrylanguageroute directionsself-modelsspatial perspective takingspatial encodingdecision-makingcognitive mapGestalt principlesimagined movementmovement expertsspatial orientationhippocampal subfieldsdeclarative memorypersonalityspace syntaxvisual perspectivespatial skillsepisodic and semantic cognitionmini-mapimaginationegocentrismmemory searchmental rotation
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OP0015 Induction of remission and maintenance in early, aggressive rheumatoid arthritis using adalimumab in combination with methotrexate with or wit…

2017

Background Remission is the current aim of early RA treatment. In patients with early, aggressive RA, combination with adalimumab (ADA) plus methotrexate (MTX) was superior to either MTX or ADA alone in obtaining clinical remission. Moreover, it has been demonstrated that a short-term aggressive treatment with high-dose glucocorticoids (GC) plus conventional DMARDs lead to long-term (up to 5 years) benefits. Objectives To compare the proportion of patients who achieve remission at 12 months, between two groups of subjects treated with ADA + MTX + high dose GC (intensive) and ADA + MTX + placebo (standard), and to evaluate the proportion of those maintaining remission at 24 months, after dis…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesmedicine.diseasePlaceboGastroenterologyDiscontinuationFirst line treatmentDouble blind study03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseasesPrednisoneRheumatoid arthritisInternal medicinemedicineAdalimumabMethotrexate030212 general & internal medicine0305 other medical sciencebusinessmedicine.drug
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Fluent Speakers of a Second Language Process Graspable Nouns Expressed in L2 Like in Their Native Language

2017

According to embodied cognition, language processing relies on the same neural structures involved when individuals experience the content of language material. If so, processing nouns expressing a motor content presented in a second language should modulate the motor system as if presented in the mother tongue. We tested this hypothesis using a go-no go paradigm. Stimuli included English nouns and pictures depicting either graspable or non-graspable objects. Pseudo-words and scrambled images served as controls. Italian participants, fluent speakers of English as a second language, had to respond when the stimulus was sensitive and refrain from responding when it was not. As foreseen by emb…

nounsPsychology (all)First languagelcsh:BF1-990Stimulus (physiology)050105 experimental psychologyobjects03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesecond languageObjectNounMotor systemPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencessemanticsGeneral PsychologyOriginal ResearchCommunicationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesLinguisticslcsh:PsychologyEnglish as a second languageSecond languageembodied cognitionEmbodied cognitionNounbusinessPsychologySemantic030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Psychology
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