Search results for "first"

showing 10 items of 1149 documents

Use of contrastive syllabic information in L1-L2map for Spanish pronunciation teaching

2018

En la adquisición del sistema fónico de una segunda lengua (L2) al aprendiz no le basta con familiarizarse con los nuevos sonidos nuevos de la L2, sino que debe interiorizar las pautas distribucionales de los segmentos y las restricciones silábicas propias de la L2. El objetivo de este trabajo es, por un lado, reflexionar sobre los factores lingüísticos y contrastivos que pueden influir en la adquisición de las restricciones silábicas del español como lengua extranjera y, por otro lado, presentar las nuevas funciones de la base de datos multilingüe L1-L2map que permiten, precisamente, realizar análisis contrastivos de la estructura silábica de una lengua nativa (L1) y una L2. A lo largo del…

060201 languages & linguisticsStructure (mathematical logic)Linguistics and Languagesyllabic constraintsComputer scienceFirst language06 humanities and the artsSound systemPronunciationLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsL2 acquisitionInterlanguagepronunciaciónSecond languagerestricciones silábicas0602 languages and literatureContrastive analysisSyllabic verseadquisición de una L2SyllablepronunciationAnálisis contrastivoCírculo de Lingüística Aplicada a la Comunicación
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Primera persona del plural en los juicios orales. Valor representativo y estrategia atenuante

2018

El objetivo de este artículo es doble, pues nos proponemos estudiar los valores que puede desarrollar la primera persona del plural en los juicios orales y, en relación con ello, examinar si es posible identificar usos atenuantes asociados a este mecanismo referencial. Tras analizar nuestro corpus siguiendo una metodología cualitativa y cuantitativa, hemos podido observar que el uso de la primera persona del plural en este género no solo se debe al carácter representativo del sistema legal español o a las imposiciones de la tradición discursiva. Frecuentemente, el uso de la primera persona del plural (especialmente el plural de modestia y el plural sociativo) codifica un valor atenuante ori…

060201 languages & linguisticsValue (ethics)Linguistics and LanguageLiterature and Literary Theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectQuantitative methodology06 humanities and the artsPragmaticsLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsatenuaciónmitigationNegotiationjuicios oralesfirst person pluraloral trialsFirst person0602 languages and literatureprimera persona del pluralSociologypragmáticapragmaticsPluralmedia_commonRilce. Revista de Filología Hispánica
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Lamotrigine use in pregnancy and risk of orofacial cleft and other congenital anomalies

2016

Objective: To test previous signals of a risk of orofacial cleft (OC) and clubfoot with exposure to the antiepileptic lamotrigine, and to investigate risk of other congenital anomalies (CA).Methods: This was a population-based case–malformed control study based on 21 EUROCAT CA registries covering 10.1 million births (1995–2011), including births to 2005 in which the clubfoot signal was generated and a subsequent independent study population of 6.3 million births. A total of 226,806 babies with CA included livebirths, stillbirths, and terminations of pregnancy following prenatal diagnosis. First-trimester lamotrigine monotherapy exposure in OC cases and clubfoot cases was compared to other …

115congenital anomalies ; orofacial clefts ; lamotrigine ; pregnancy0302 clinical medicinePregnancyOdds RatioRegistries030212 general & internal medicineEPILEPSYeducation.field_of_studyTriazinesObstetricsAbsolute risk reductionANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGSAbnormalities Drug-InducedCleft PalateEuropeAnesthesiaINCREASED FREQUENCYAnticonvulsantsFemalemedicine.drugAdultRisk61medicine.medical_specialtyCleft LipPopulationPrenatal diagnosisLamotrigineLamotrigineSensitivity and SpecificityArticle03 medical and health sciencesJournal ArticlemedicineHumansAbnormalities Drug-Induced/epidemiology; Adult; Anticonvulsants/adverse effects; Anticonvulsants/therapeutic use; Case-Control Studies; Cleft Lip/chemically induced; Cleft Lip/epidemiology; Cleft Palate/chemically induced; Cleft Palate/epidemiology; Epilepsy/drug therapy; Epilepsy/epidemiology; Europe/epidemiology; Female; Humans; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications/drug therapy; Pregnancy Complications/epidemiology; Pregnancy Trimester First; Registries; Risk; Sensitivity and Specificity; Triazines/adverse effects; Triazines/therapeutic useMALFORMATIONSeducationPregnancy53business.industryCLUBFOOTCase-control studyOdds ratio228medicine.diseaseConfidence intervalPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy Trimester FirstPALATECase-Control StudiesREGISTRYNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurology
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Law and morals in the application of the public policy exception under the twin regulations 1103 and 1104 of 2016

2021

This paper discusses the interactions between fundamental principles of domestic legal systems and non-legal standards in the application of the public policy Generalklausel within the context of the twin Regulations 1103 and 1104 of 2016. In particular, this paper argues that public policy is composed of legal principles only and that there is no space for extra legal standards when the circulation of foreign deeds, decisions and laws is in discussion. This consideration has two consequences. Firstly, the role of good morals within contemporary private international law is extremely reduc

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Soft Law. 324 349Soft Law.Derechodecisions and laws is in discussion. This consideration has two consequences. FirstlyAnulación de las reglas obligatoriasBuena fePublic PolicyGood MoralsGeneralklauselnMoralGiovanni This paper discusses the interactions between fundamental principles of domestic legal systems and non-legal standards in the application of the public policy Generalklausel within the context of the twin Regulations 1103 and 1104 of 2016. In particular2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113565 Law and morals in the application of the public policy exception under the twin regulations 1103 and 1104 of 2016 ZarraOverriding Mandatory RulesOrden públicoUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASthis paper argues that public policy is composed of legal principles only and that there is no space for extra legal standards when the circulation of foreign deedsthe role of good morals within contemporary private international law is extremely reduc Morals
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Protection of the surviving spouse in French law

2021

While French inheritance law has recently sought to give everyone more freedom to anticipate the transmission of their estate, it still guarantees to the children a reserved portion in his estate. This guarantees the deceased?s children a minimum share in his/her estate. However, the mechanisms protecting this reserve are subject to legal adjustments when spouses wish to organize the protection of the couple?s survivor, either by submitting to a conventional matrimonial regime or by giving themselves gifts that improve the legal succession of the spouse. This ensures a balance between the protection of the spouse and that of the compulsory heirs. Not seeming to be satisfied, several famous …

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]reserve2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113546 Protection of the surviving spouse in French law BerryRégimen matrimonial convencionalUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASElsa While French inheritance law has recently sought to give everyone more freedom to anticipate the transmission of their estateeither by submitting to a conventional matrimonial regime or by giving themselves gifts that improve the legal succession of the spouse. This ensures a balance between the protection of the spouse and that of the compulsory heirs. Not seeming to be satisfiedseveral famous French people living abroad have recently sought to escape French law in order to be able to give their surviving spouses an advantage beyond these limitsthe mechanisms protecting this reserve are subject to legal adjustments when spouses wish to organize the protection of the couple?s survivorobsequio 24 33the protection of the spouse may be both a reason to submit to French law as well as a motivation to try to escape it. Conventional matrimonial regimesurviving spousereservait still guarantees to the children a reserved portion in his estate. This guarantees the deceased?s children a minimum share in his/her estate. Howevergiftcónyuge supérstiteat the expense of children of first French marriage. Thus
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Derecho de acceso a la información : el desafío de una sociedad guiada por la transparencia en el ordenamiento jurídico español

2021

This study will address the two aspects of rights linked to information, the right to information and the right to information, to end with the formulation of some conclusions that, distancing themselves from a mere summary, seek to encourage doctrinal and political debate on assumptions that, being peacefully settled, should be reformulated in light of the repeated crisis of transparency. For this, it will be articulated by addressing, first, the most significant aspects of the right to information and its link with the right to freedom of expression, as well as the new challenges that these rights face in the digital age, to then analyze the right to information, its regulation in the Spa…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]the right to information and the right to informationbeing peacefully settledto then analyze the right to informationshould be reformulated in light of the repeated crisis of transparency. For this2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055240 Derecho de acceso a la información el desafío de una sociedad guiada por la transparencia en el ordenamiento jurídico español Alonso GarcíaTransparencydistancing themselves from a mere summaryexpress mention will be made of transparency from the perspective of political information. Transparencialibertad de expresiónthe most significant aspects of the right to information and its link with the right to freedom of expressionderecho a/de la informaciónUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASseek to encourage doctrinal and political debate on assumptions thatbuen gobiernofreedom of expressionright to informationits regulation in the Spanish legal system and the doctrinal debate about its consideration as a fundamental right. As the last point of this contributionas well as the new challenges that these rights face in the digital agegood governance 828 861firstit will be articulated by addressingNieves This study will address the two aspects of rights linked to informationto end with the formulation of some conclusions that
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Latvijas Vēstures Institūta Žurnāls. 2012, Nr. 3 (84)

2012

:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::Archaeology subjects [Research Subject Categories]:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects [Research Subject Categories]A First Glimpse of the Organisation of Space in the Late Palaeolithic of LatviaRecenzijas1863. gada poļu sacelšanās notikumi LatgalēZinātnes dzīveVēstures avotiAgro jauno laiku konceptsPretošanās kustība nacionālsociālistiskās Vācijas okupētajā Latvijā 1941-1945Personālijas
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Mechanical ventilation parameters in critically ill COVID-19 patients: a scoping review

2021

Abstract Background The mortality of critically ill patients with COVID-19 is high, particularly among those receiving mechanical ventilation (MV). Despite the high number of patients treated worldwide, data on respiratory mechanics are currently scarce and the optimal setting of MV remains to be defined. This scoping review aims to provide an overview of available data about respiratory mechanics, gas exchange and MV settings in patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) for COVID-19-associated acute respiratory failure, and to identify knowledge gaps. Main text PubMed, EMBASE, and MEDLINE databases were searched from inception to October 30, 2020 for studies providing at least one v…

ARDSmedicine.medical_specialtyCritical Illnessmedicine.medical_treatmentReviewRespiratory physiologyCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineHypoxemia03 medical and health sciencesMechanical ventilation0302 clinical medicineIntensive careFraction of inspired oxygenmedicineHumansIntensive care unitMechanical ventilation.Positive end-expiratory pressureMechanical ventilationRespiratory Distress SyndromeIntensive care unitsCoronavirus disease 2019Acute respiratory distress syndromebusiness.industrylcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidCOVID-19030208 emergency & critical care medicinelcsh:RC86-88.9medicine.diseaseRespiration Artificial030228 respiratory systemEmergency medicineRespiratory Mechanicsmedicine.symptombusinessCohort studyCritical Care
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Hyperoxemia and excess oxygen use in early acute respiratory distress syndrome: Insights from the LUNG SAFE study

2020

Abstract Background Concerns exist regarding the prevalence and impact of unnecessary oxygen use in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We examined this issue in patients with ARDS enrolled in the Large observational study to UNderstand the Global impact of Severe Acute respiratory FailurE (LUNG SAFE) study. Methods In this secondary analysis of the LUNG SAFE study, we wished to determine the prevalence and the outcomes associated with hyperoxemia on day 1, sustained hyperoxemia, and excessive oxygen use in patients with early ARDS. Patients who fulfilled criteria of ARDS on day 1 and day 2 of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure were categorized based on the presence o…

ARDSmedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineHyperoxemiaHypoxemialaw.inventionHypoxemia0302 clinical medicinelawFraction of inspired oxygenOxygen therapyPrevalenceMedicineHypoxiaAcute respiratory distress syndrome; Hyperoxemia; Hyperoxia; Hypoxemia; Hypoxia; Invasive mechanical ventilation; Mortality; Oxygen therapy;Respiratory Distress SyndromeHyperbaric OxygenationAcute respiratory distress syndromeRespirationlcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidHyperoxemiaIntensive care unitIntensive Care UnitsAnesthesiaArtificialmedicine.symptomHumanArtificial ventilationAcute respiratory distress syndrome; Hyperoxemia; Hyperoxia; Hypoxemia; Hypoxia; Invasive mechanical ventilation; Mortality; Oxygen therapyIntensive Care UnitHyperoxiaNO03 medical and health sciencesIntensive careSettore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAHumansInvasive mechanical ventilationMortalitybusiness.industryResearchRespiratory Distress Syndrome Adultlcsh:RC86-88.9medicine.diseaseOxygen therapyRespiration Artificialrespiratory tract diseasesOxygenlnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 4]030228 respiratory systembusiness
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O2.1. FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS PATIENTS ACROSS EUROPE DIFFER IN INTELLECTUAL QUOTIENT (IQ) AND EXPOSURE TO ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS

2018

Abstract Background Children who later develop Schizophrenia on average are more likely to present with lower IQ; this has been considered evidence for the neurodevelopmental theory of schizophrenia. Though, recent studies have shown that first episode psychosis patients with a history of cannabis use have significantly higher premorbid and current IQ compared to those who never used it. This suggests that abnormal early neurodevelopment does not explain the aetiology of all cases of Schizophrenia, leaving space to environmental hazards. The present study aims to: investigate differences in IQ, as a marker of neurodevelopment, and in exposure to environmental risk factors in a large sample …

AbstractsPsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.medical_specialtyFirst episode psychosismedicinePsychiatryPsychologyO2. Oral Session: CognitionIntellectual quotientSchizophrenia Bulletin
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