Search results for "first"

showing 10 items of 1149 documents

The prevention of relapses in first episodes of schizophrenia: The 2EPs Project, background, rationale and study design.

2021

Up to 80% of first-episode psychosis patients suffer a relapse within five years of the remission. Relapse should be an important focus of prevention given the potential harm to the patient and family. It threatens to disrupt their psychosocial recovery, increases the risk of resistance to treatment and has been associated with greater direct and indirect costs for society. Based on a previous project entitled "Genotype-phenotype and environment. Application to a predictive model in first psychotic episodes" (PEPs Project), the project "Clinical and neurobiological determinants of second episodes of schizophrenia. Longitudinal study of first episode of psychosis" was designed, also known as…

PsychosisLongitudinal studymedicine.medical_specialtyIndirect costs03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRecurrenceIntervention (counseling)medicineHumansLongitudinal StudiesPsychiatryFirst episodebusiness.industryNeuropsychologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaSchizophreniabusinessPsychosocial030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesRevista de psiquiatria y salud mental
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The long-term use of psychiatric services within the Open Dialogue treatment system after first-episode psychosis

2017

AbstractOpen Dialogue is a family-oriented early intervention model for mental health problems developed in the health district of Western Lapland, Finland. In the present study, the aim was to describe how psychiatric services were used in Western Lapland after decades of first-episode psychosis services, and to analyze how baseline characteristics were related to re-admission rates and the total duration of psychiatric treatment in geographical area where Open Dialogue approaches were developed and efforts made to systematically apply them to all psychiatric treatments. The data were obtained from the medical histories of patients who had first-episode psychosis in 1992–2005 and who lived…

Psychosismedicine.medical_specialty03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntervention (counseling)First episode psychosismedicinefirst-episode psychosisPsychiatryBaseline (configuration management)ta515psychosesTreatment systemlong-term treatment patternsbusiness.industryopen-dialogue approachneed-adapted approachmedicine.diseaseMental health030227 psychiatryTerm (time)mental disordersPsychiatry and Mental healthlong-term careCatchment areabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychosis
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Migration history and risk of psychosis: results from the multinational EU-GEI study.

2022

The European Network of National Schizophrenia Networks Studying Gene-Environment Interactions (EU-GEI) Project was funded by grant agreement Health-F2-2010-241909 (Project EU-GEI) from the European Community’s Seventh Framework programme.

Psychosismedicine.medical_specialtyESTUDOS DE CASOS E CONTROLESEthnic groupLogistic regressionIMMIGRANTSFAMILY-HISTORYfirst-generation migrantsOdds03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFirst-episode psychosifirst-generation migrantSCHIZOPHRENIAmedicinemigration adversities[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]1ST-EPISODE PSYCHOSISINTERNAL MIGRATIONApplied PsychologyCumulative effectComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmigration historypsychosis riskbusiness.industryPublic healthmigration adversitieSDG 10 - Reduced InequalitiesFirst-episode psychosismedicine.diseaseCHILDHOOD TRAUMA030227 psychiatry3. Good healthETHNICITYPsychiatry and Mental healthsocial disadvantagesSchizophreniaMultinational corporation/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/reduced_inequalities1ST-CONTACT INCIDENCE[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]businesssocial disadvantages.MENTAL-HEALTHSOCIAL DISADVANTAGE030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemography
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A Multicentre, Randomised, Controlled Trial of a Combined Clinical Treatment for First-Episode Psychosis

2021

Introduction: There is evidence that early intervention contributes to improving the prognosis and course of first-episode psychosis (FEP). However, further randomised treatment clinical trials are needed. Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of a combined clinical treatment involving Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) as an adjunctive to treatment-as-usual (TAU) (CBT+TAU) versus TAU alone for FEP. Patients and methods: In this multicentre, single-blind, randomised controlled trial, 177 participants were randomly allocated to either CBT+TAU or TAU. The primary outcome was post-treatment patient functioning. Results: The CBT+TAU group showed a greater improvement in…

Psychosismedicine.medical_specialtyanimal structuresPronòstic mèdicHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPsicosiDiseasebehavioral disciplines and activitiesArticlelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawIntervention (counseling)Internal medicinemental disordersmedicineScopusHumansSingle-Blind Methodfirst-episode psychosisClinical treatmenttreatmentCognitive Behavioral Therapybusiness.industryStandard treatmentRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPsychosesCognitionmedicine.diseasePrognosisCombined Modality Therapy030227 psychiatryClinical trialTreatment Adherence and Complianceearly interventionTreatment OutcomePsychotic DisordersJCRSchizophreniaoutcomeMedicineEsquizofrèniabusinessrandomised controlled trial030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Naturalistic follow-up study of rehospitalization rates and assigned disability status of patients with first-episode schizophrenia spectrum psychosi…

2020

Patients with first-episode schizophrenia spectrum psychosis (FEP) are at risk of not visiting an out-patient psychiatrist and are assigned disability status within a short period after diagnosis.The aim of this study was to conduct a naturalistic follow-up of FEP patients to explore their use of mental healthcare services and the rate of assigned disability status after FEP.This was the first study in Latvia to include all consecutive patients with FEP admitted to the largest regional hospital in South East Latvia, Daugavpils Psychoneurological Hospital (DPNH). Patients received standard treatment in a real-world environment. The mean follow-up time was 33 months (Min = 20 months, Max = 40…

Psychosismedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryFollow up studiesFirst episode schizophreniamedicine.diseasebehavioral disciplines and activitiesLatviaHospitalizationPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniamental disordersSouth eastmedicineSchizophreniaHumansPsychiatrybusinessSchizophrenia spectrumFollow-Up StudiesNordic journal of psychiatry
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“Think. Check. Submit.” to avoid predatory publishing

2018

PublishingLetter040301 veterinary sciencesbusiness.industryInternet privacylcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidlcsh:RC86-88.904 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine0403 veterinary science03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePredatory publishingHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicinePeriodicals as TopicbusinessCritical Care
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P33.15 TMB in the First-Line Setting of NSCLC: A Systematic Review with Indirect Comparisons Between PD-1 and PD-L1 Inhibitors

2021

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyOncologybiologybusiness.industryPD-L1First lineInternal medicinemedicinebiology.proteinbusinessJournal of Thoracic Oncology
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189TiP Phase IV trial of afatinib followed by osimertinib versus osimertinib alone as first-line treatment in patients (pts) with advanced EGFR mutat…

2021

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAfatinibPhase IV TrialFirst line treatmentOncologyEgfr mutationInternal medicinemedicineOsimertinibIn patientbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Thoracic Oncology
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Factors that increase wheezing risk in nursing infants in the first year of life

2016

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicinePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyFirst year of lifeDermatitis Atopic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Risk FactorsPrevalenceImmunology and AllergyMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineRespiratory soundsAsthmaRespiratory Soundsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryInfant NewbornInfantGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseInfant newbornAsthmaEuropeBreast FeedingLatin America030228 respiratory systemTobacco Smoke PollutionbusinessBreast feeding
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The da Vinci Xi Robotic Four-Arm Approach for Robotic-Assisted Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy

2018

AbstractRobotic surgery is gaining importance in complex thoracoscopic surgery, such as robotic-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE). The RAMIE procedure was designed using the first generation of the robotic system. The latest da Vinci Xi system has substantially increased the dexterity, especially designed for multiquadrant surgery. The original three-arm RAMIE approach was modified including the robotic four-arm use for the thoracoscopic and laparoscopic part of the operation. This extended approach (four-arm RAMIE approach) provides more flexibility and raises the independence of the surgeon.

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyRobotic assistedTreatment outcomePatient positioningPatient Positioning03 medical and health sciencesEsophagus0302 clinical medicineRobotic Surgical ProceduresInvasive esophagectomymedicineHumansRobotic surgerybusiness.industryThoracoscopyEquipment DesignFirst generationSurgeryEsophagectomyTreatment OutcomeEsophagus surgeryRobotic systems030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLaparoscopy030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessThe Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon
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