Search results for "fixed"

showing 10 items of 639 documents

Functional test measures as risk indicators for low back pain among fixed-wing military pilots.

2015

Purpose The purpose of this study was to find out the risk value of functional fitness test (FFT) results for low back pain (LBP) among fixed-wing military pilots. Methods A total of 104 male military pilots were recruited for this study. The study was conducted with a self-administered questionnaire and FFT. The functional tests were performed in the beginning of study (baseline). The questionnaire was carried out at the baseline and 5 years later. Results The isometric low back endurance test result was associated with physical activity-related LBP experienced 5 years later. Demographic information was not associated with LBP. The prevalence of overall LBP was 71% and the flight-related L…

030110 physiology0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFunctional trainingIsometric exerciseCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationFixed wingRisk Factorshealth services administrationSurveys and QuestionnairesPrevalenceMedicineHealth Status IndicatorsHumans030212 general & internal medicineMuscle StrengthRange of Motion Articularbusiness.industrypathological conditions signs and symptomsGeneral MedicineLow back painnervous system diseasesTest (assessment)body regionsOccupational DiseasesMilitary personnelPilotsMilitary PersonnelPhysical therapyExercise Testpopulation characteristicsAviation medicinemedicine.symptombusinessLow Back PainCohort studyJournal of the Royal Army Medical Corps
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Preservative-free fixed combination of tafluprost 0.0015% and timolol 0.5% in patients with open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension: results of a…

2017

Lutz E Pillunat,1 Carl Erb,2 Auli Ropo,3 Friedemann Kimmich,4 Norbert Pfeiffer5 1Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, 2Augenklinik am Wittenbergplatz, Berlin, Germany; 3Santen Europe, Helsinki, Finland; 4eyecons, Pfinztal, 5Department of Ophthalmology, Mainz University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany Background: Efficacy, tolerability and safety of the novel preservative-free fixed combination of tafluprost 0.0015%/timolol 0.5% (Taptiqom®) were investigated in an observational study in Germany.Objective: To assess efficacy, tolerability and safety of the preservative-free fixed combination of tafluprost 0.0015%/timolol 0.5% in a real-life setti…

030213 general clinical medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyIntraocular pressureOpen angle glaucomagenetic structuresfixed combinationGlaucomaTimololOcular hypertension03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOphthalmologymedicineAdverse effectOriginal Researchpreservative-free medicationbusiness.industrytafluprostTafluprostClinical Ophthalmologymedicine.diseasetimololeye diseasesOphthalmologyglaucomaTolerability030221 ophthalmology & optometrysense organspreservativesbusinessmedicine.drugClinical Ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
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Existence de points fixes enlacés à une orbite périodique d'un homéomorphisme du plan

1992

Let f be an orientation-preserving homeomorphism of the plane such that f-Id is contracting. Under these hypotheses, we establish the existence, for every periodic orbit, of a fixed point which has nonzero linking number with this periodic orbit.

55M20 54H20Surfaces homeomorphismsPlane (geometry)Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics[ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Linking numberFixed pointLinking numbers01 natural sciencesHomeomorphism010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricssymbols.namesakesymbolsPeriodic orbitsPeriodic orbitsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMSC : 55M20 54H20Mathematics
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Fixed Points for Multivalued Convex Contractions on Nadler Sense Types in a Geodesic Metric Space

2019

In 1969, based on the concept of the Hausdorff metric, Nadler Jr. introduced the notion of multivalued contractions. He demonstrated that, in a complete metric space, a multivalued contraction possesses a fixed point. Later on, Nadler&rsquo

<b>54H25</b>Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)GeodesicGeneral MathematicsMathematics::General TopologyFixed-point theorem02 engineering and technologyFixed point01 natural sciencesComplete metric spacegeodesic metric spaceCombinatoricsregular golbal-inf function0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)0101 mathematicsMathematicsStatistics::Applicationslcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsRegular polygonconvex multivalued left A-contractionlcsh:QA1-939Metric spaceHausdorff distancefixed point<b>47H10</b>Chemistry (miscellaneous)<title>MSC</title>020201 artificial intelligence & image processingright A-contractionSymmetry
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Numerical Methods for BVP’s Appearing in Nondestructive Ultrasonic Testing

2018

Abstract In this article we studies BVP’s that can not be solved as P.V.I or BVP with Matlab solvers ODExx or BVPxx since the solutions do not have limit in 0. We propose a numerical algorithm based on Cubic-spline written in Maple 16 [4].

AcousticsNumerical analysisUltrasonic testingGeneral MedicineBoundary value problemFixed pointMathematicsACTA Universitatis Cibiniensis
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Activity coefficients and Donnan coion exclusion in charged membranes with weak-acid fixed charge groups

1998

Abstract We have studied theoretically the effects that the dissociation equilibrium of weak-acid fixed charge groups (e.g. carboxyl groups) exerts on the mean activity coefficients in charged membranes using a Donnan formalism. The model calculations indicate that unless carbon dioxide is excluded from the external aqueous solution, the pH of the membrane solution can be low enough to affect significantly the effective fixed charge concentration and the coion exclusion when the membrane fixed charge concentration is high compared with the external solution salt concentration. Although this problem was already pointed out in previous studies, the possibility that the pH and salt concentrati…

Activity coefficientChromatographyAqueous solutionChemistrySalt effectThermodynamicsFiltration and SeparationEquilibrium equationBiochemistryDissociation (chemistry)Formalism (philosophy of mathematics)MembraneFixed chargeGeneral Materials SciencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryJournal of Membrane Science
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Integrated simulation and optimization models for tracking international fixed income indices

2001

Portfolio managers in the international fixed income markets must address jointly the interest rate risk in each market and the exchange rate volatility across markets. This paper develops integrated simulation and optimization models that address these issues in a common framework. Monte Carlo simulation procedures generate jointly scenarios of interest and exchange rates and, thereby, scenarios of holding period returns of the available securities. The portfolio manager’s risk tolerance is incorporated either through a utility function or a (modified) mean absolute deviation function. The optimization models prescribe asset allocation weights among the different markets and also resolve b…

Actuarial scienceGeneral MathematicsFinancial marketAsset allocationStocastich optimization portfolio modelling montecarlo simulationInterest rate riskFixed incomeEconometricsBond marketPortfolioProject portfolio managementVolatility (finance)SoftwareMathematics
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IMPROVE-IT: what have we learned?

2016

Purpose of review: Recent studies and dyslipidemia treatment guidelines indicate that combination lipid-lowering therapy is frequently needed and its use has increased in recent years. Ezetimibe and simvastatin as a fixed dose is an efficacious treatment choice based on positive results of the recent IMProved Reduction of Outcomes: Vytorin Efficacy International Trial (IMPROVE-IT). In this review, we discuss recent controversies surrounding ezetimibe and provide clinical perspective on the results of the IMPROVE-IT study. Recent findings: IMPROVE-IT is the first trial that demonstrates a significant clinical benefit of a nonstatin hypolipidemic agent (ezetimibe) used in combination with sta…

Acute coronary syndromeSimvastatinHypercholesterolemia030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologyFixed dose03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePharmacotherapyEzetimibeMedicineHumansLow-density lipoprotein cholesterol030212 general & internal medicineAcute Coronary SyndromeIMPROVE-IT trialbusiness.industryCholesterolAnticholesteremic AgentsAnticholesteremic Agentsnutritional and metabolic diseasesCholesterol LDLmedicine.diseaseCardiovascular riskEzetimibeTreatment OutcomechemistrySimvastatinAzetidinesDrug Therapy CombinationHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineDyslipidemiamedicine.drugCurrent opinion in cardiology
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Unemployment transitions and self-rated health in Europe: A longitudinal analysis of EU-SILC from 2008 to 2011

2015

- The Great Recession of 2008 has led to elevated unemployment in Europe and thereby revitalised the question of causal health effects of unemployment. This article applies fixed effects regression models to longitudinal panel data drawn from the European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions for 28 European countries from 2008 to 2011, in order to investigate changes in self-rated health around the event of becoming unemployed. The results show that the correlation between unemployment and health is partly due to a decrease in self-rated health as people enter unemployment. Such health changes vary by country of domicile, and by individual age; older workers have a steeper decli…

AdultMaleHealth (social science)media_common.quotation_subjectHealth StatusFixed effects analysisGreat recessionLife Change EventsDiagnostic Self EvaluationHistory and Philosophy of ScienceAdverse health effectEconomicsmedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansLongitudinal StudiesEuropean unionSocioeconomicsHealth inequalitiesmedia_commonSelf-rated health:Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801 [VDP]VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801Age FactorsFixed effects modelMiddle AgedHealth SurveysPeer reviewEuropeSocioeconomic FactorsUnemploymentUnemploymentDemographic economicsFemaleSelf-reported healthPanel data
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Effectiveness of lingual versus labial fixed appliances in adults according to the Peer Assessment Rating index.

2019

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of lingual treatment and labial fixed appliances in the treatment of adult orthodontic patients. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of 72 patients. The Peer Assessment Rating (PAR) index was measured at the start (T0) and end (T1) of treatment. Significant differences between treatment means were determined by means of analysis of variancewith the Bonferroni correction or with the use of Fisher exact test. Results: The lingual group had a mean pretreatment age of 28.6 ± 6.7 years, and the labial group had a pretreatment age of 26.6 ± 9.5 years. This difference was statistically not significant. The mean pre- a…

AdultMaleOrthodontic Appliances FixedTreatment outcomeInvestigación médicaOdontologíaOrthodontics03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemMedicineHumansOrthodontic Appliance DesignAparatos ortodóncicos fijosFisher's exact testRetrospective StudiesOrthodonticsbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistryPeer Review Health CareOrtodonciastomatognathic diseasesBonferroni correctionTreatment OutcomeSample size determinationsymbolsFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAmerican journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
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