Search results for "fixed"

showing 10 items of 639 documents

SOCIAL CAPITAL AND BANK PERFORMANCE: AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON FOR OECD COUNTRIES

2008

Over the last few years the literature on social capital and bank efficiency analysis has expanded rapidly. We merge them by analysing how social capital affects bank efficiency in OECD countries. We use activity analysis techniques to measure efficiency, and social capital, which is related to the concept of generalized trust, is considered an environmental variable. Results suggest that the effect of social capital is more relevant for those financial institutions operating in low-social-capital environments. In these cases, inefficiencies are biased upwards, and controlling for social capital enables these banks to move up in the efficiency rankings.

ComputingMilieux_GENERALMacroeconomicsEconomics and EconometricsCapital adequacy ratioFinancial capitalCost of capitalEconomic capitalCapital employedCapital requirementEconomicsMonetary economicsFixed capitalCapital formationThe Manchester School
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$varphi$-pairs and common fixed points in cone metric spaces

2008

In this paper we introduce a contractive condition, called $\varphi \textrm{-}pair$, for two mappings in the framework of cone metric spaces and we prove a theorem which assures existence and uniqueness of common fixed points for $\varphi \textrm{-}pairs$. Also we obtain a result on points of coincidence. These results extend and generalize well-known comparable results in the literature.

Cone metric spaces \and $\varphi$-pairs \and Common fixed points \and Coincidence pointsPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsInjective metric spaceMathematical analysisFixed pointIntrinsic metricConvex metric spaceMetric spaceCone (topology)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric (mathematics)Metric mapMathematics
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Common fixed points in cone metric spaces for CJM-pairs

2011

Abstract In this paper we introduce some contractive conditions of Meir–Keeler type for two mappings, called f - M K -pair mappings and f - C J M -pair (from Ciric, Jachymski, and Matkowski) mappings, in the framework of regular cone metric spaces and we prove theorems which guarantee the existence and uniqueness of common fixed points. We give also a fixed point result for a multivalued mapping that satisfies a contractive condition of Meir–Keeler type. These results extend and generalize some recent results from the literature. To conclude the paper, we extend our main result to non-regular cone metric spaces by using the scalarization method of Du.

Cone metric spaces CJM-pairs Common fixed points Common coincidence points.Injective metric spaceMathematical analysisMathematics::General TopologyFixed pointComputer Science ApplicationsIntrinsic metricConvex metric spaceCombinatoricsMetric spaceCone (topology)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaModeling and SimulationUniquenessCoincidence pointMathematicsMathematical and Computer Modelling
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Mean ergodicity of weighted composition operators on spaces of holomorphic functions

2016

[EN] Let phi be a self-map of the unit disc D of the complex plane C and let psi be a holomorphic function on D. We investigate the mean ergodicity and power boundedness of the weighted composition operator C-phi,C-psi(f) = psi(f o phi) with symbol phi and multiplier psi on the space H(D). We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions on the symbol phi and on the multiplier psi which characterize when the weighted composition operator is power bounded and (uniformly) mean ergodic. One necessary condition is that the symbol phi has a fixed point in D. If phi is not a rational rotation, the sufficient conditions are related to the modulus of the multiplier on the fixed point of phi. Some of o…

Connected spaceComposition operatorApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsErgodicityMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionPower bounded operatorFixed pointHolomorphic function01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsMultiplication operatorMean ergodic operatorBounded functionWeighted composition operator0101 mathematicsMATEMATICA APLICADAComplex planeAnalysisMathematics
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Transitions in consumption behaviors in a peer-driven stochastic consumer network

2019

Abstract We study transition phenomena between attractors occurring in a stochastic network of two consumers. The consumption of each individual is strongly influenced by the past consumption of the other individual, while own consumption experience only plays a marginal role. From a formal point of view we are dealing with a special case of a nonlinear stochastic consumption model taking the form of a 2-dimensional non-invertible map augmented by additive and/or parametric noise. In our investigation of the stochastic transitions we rely on a mixture of analytical and numerical techniques with a central role given to the concept of the stochastic sensitivity function and the related techni…

Consumption (economics)General MathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFixed point01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)010305 fluids & plasmasNonlinear system0103 physical sciencesAttractorStatistical physicsSensitivity (control systems)Special case010301 acousticsMathematicsParametric statisticsChaos, Solitons & Fractals
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On Fixed Point (Trial) Methods for Free Boundary Problems

1992

In this note we consider the trial methods for solving steady state free boundary problems. For two test examples (electrochemical machining and continuous casting) we discuss the convergence of a fixed point method. Moreover, using the techniques of shape optimization we introduce a modification of the method, which gives us superlinear convergence rate. This is also confirmed numerically.

Continuous castingSteady state (electronics)Fixed-point iterationConvergence (routing)Applied mathematicsBoundary (topology)Shape optimizationFixed pointElectrochemical machiningMathematics
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A new approximation procedure for fractals

2003

AbstractThis paper is based upon Hutchinson's theory of generating fractals as fixed points of a finite set of contractions, when considering this finite set of contractions as a contractive set-valued map.We approximate the fractal using some preselected parameters and we obtain formulae describing the “distance” between the “exact fractal” and the “approximate fractal” in terms of the preselected parameters. Some examples and also computation programs are given, showing how our procedure works.

ContractionComputationNumerical analysisApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisAttractorHausdorff–Pompeiu distanceFixed pointFixed pointComputational MathematicsFractalNumerical approximationAttractorApproximation procedureFractalFinite setMathematicsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Invariant approximation results in cone metric spaces

2011

‎Some sufficient conditions for the existence of fixed point of mappings‎ ‎satisfying generalized weak contractive conditions is obtained‎. ‎A fixed‎ ‎point theorem for nonexpansive mappings is also obtained‎. ‎As an application‎, ‎some invariant approximation results are derived in cone metric spaces‎.

Control and OptimizationAlgebra and Number TheoryInjective metric spaceTangent coneMathematical analysis‎non normal cone‎54C60‎54H25‎‎orbitally continuous‎cone metric spacesIntrinsic metricConvex metric spaceFixed pointsMetric space‎46B40Dual cone and polar coneSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric map‎invariant‎ ‎approximationInvariant (mathematics)Fixed points orbitally continuous invariant approximation cone metric spaces non normal cone.47H10AnalysisMathematics
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Fixed Point Theorems in Partially Ordered Metric Spaces and Existence Results for Integral Equations

2012

We derive some new coincidence and common fixed point theorems for self-mappings satisfying a generalized contractive condition in partially ordered metric spaces. As applications of the presented theorems, we obtain fixed point results for generalized contraction of integral type and we prove an existence theorem for solutions of a system of integral equations.

Control and OptimizationMathematical analysisFixed-point theoremExistence theoremFixed pointType (model theory)Fixed-point propertyIntegral equationComputer Science ApplicationsMetric spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSignal ProcessingFixed point integral equations ordered metric spaceCoincidence pointAnalysisMathematicsNumerical Functional Analysis and Optimization
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On Boundary Conditions for Wedge Operators on Radial Sets

2008

We present a theorem about calculation of fixed point index for k-$\psi$-contractive operators with 0 < k <1 defined on a radial set of a wedge of an infinite dimensional Banach space. Then results on the existence of eigenvectors and nonzero fixed points are obtained.

Control and OptimizationRadial setMathematical analysisBanach spaceFixed-point indexMeasure of noncompactness k-$\psi$-contraction wedge relative fixed point index radial set.Fixed pointFixed-point propertyWedge (geometry)Computer Science ApplicationsSchauder fixed point theoremSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSignal ProcessingAnalysisEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsNumerical Functional Analysis and Optimization
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