Search results for "foam"

showing 10 items of 122 documents

Role of a medication in polyurethane foam in the treatment of diabetic foot lesions

2010

Background The treatment of diabetic foot lesions need medications capable of managing wound infection and exudates that, variously combined, can influence the natural history of the pathology and therefore limb survival. A particular and economic device, is represented by honeycomb structure polyurethane foam Ligasano ©.

Cardiovascular eventmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologybusiness.industryGeriatrics gerontologyTissue samplemedicine.diseaseDiabetic footWound infectionInfected woundSurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generalepolyurethane foam diabetic foot lesionsmedicineGeriatrics and GerontologyMeeting abstractbusinessBMC Geriatrics
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Experimental Investigation on Water Loss and Stiffness of CBTM Using Different RA Sources

2021

Cold recycling of reclaimed asphalt (RA) is a promising technique to build or to maintain roads, combining performance and environmental advantages. Although this technique has been extensively used worldwide, there is no unique and internationally-shared method to characterize cold recycled mixtures. The previous work of the RILEM TC 237-SIB TG6 successfully attempted to characterize different RA sources with both traditional parameters (gradation, bitumen content and geometrical properties) and non-conventional properties (fragmentation and strength testing). The current RILEM TC 264-RAP TG1 mainly focuses on the influence of different RA sources on physical and mechanical characteristics…

CementCold recyclingCuring (food preservation)Materials scienceCompactionStiffnessWater lossFoamed bitumenAsphaltUltimate tensile strengthmedicineStrength testingGradationStrengthmedicine.symptomComposite materialEngineering sciences. TechnologyReclaimed asphalt
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ChemInform Abstract: Bubble Fractionation of Enantiomers from Solution Using Molecularly Imprinted Polymers as Collectors.

2010

Adsorptive bubble separation methods have been used to enrich components from both heterogeneous and homogeneous solutions. These methods are particularly effective for processing large solution volumes at low cost. Previous work demonstrated that chiral, surface-active collectors could be used to enrich enantiomers from homogeneous solution in a foam fractionation process. In a significant extension of this work, the use of highly selective molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) and heterogeneous solutions for the bubble flotation of enantiomers was evaluated. The high selectivity and ease of recycling of the MIP make this a potentially powerful approach for process-scale separations from l…

Chemical engineeringHomogeneousChemistryBubbleHigh selectivityMolecularly imprinted polymerSeparation methodFoam fractionationGeneral MedicineFractionationEnantiomerChemInform
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Bubble fractionation of enantiomers from solution using molecularly imprinted polymers as collectors.

1998

Adsorptive bubble separation methods have been used to enrich components from both heterogeneous and homogeneous solutions. These methods are particularly effective for processing large solution volumes at low cost. Previous work demonstrated that chiral, surface-active collectors could be used to enrich enantiomers from homogeneous solution in a foam fractionation process. In a significant extension of this work, the use of highly selective molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) and heterogeneous solutions for the bubble flotation of enantiomers was evaluated. The high selectivity and ease of recycling of the MIP make this a potentially powerful approach for process-scale separations from l…

Chiral auxiliaryChromatographyChemistryPolymersBubbleMolecularly imprinted polymerStereoisomerismFractionationAnalytical ChemistrySolutionschemistry.chemical_compoundSurface-Active AgentsAdsorptionChemical engineeringSeparation methodFoam fractionationAdsorptionEnantiomerAnalytical chemistry
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Effects of self-myofascial release: A systematic review.

2015

Summary Background Self-myofascial release (SMFR) is a type of myofascial release performed by the individual themselves rather than by a clinician, typically using a tool. Objectives To review the literature regarding studies exploring acute and chronic clinical effects of SMFR. Methods PubMed and Google Scholar databases were searched during February 2015 for studies containing words related to the topic of SMFR. Results Acutely, SMFR seems to increase flexibility and reduce muscle soreness but does not impede athletic performance. It may lead to improved arterial function, improved vascular endothelial function, and increased parasympathetic nervous system activity acutely, which could b…

Complementary and Manual Therapymyalgiamedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationAthletic PerformanceAutonomic Nervous SystemPhysical medicine and rehabilitationVascular StiffnessDelayed onset muscle sorenessmedicineHumanseducationMuscle SkeletalTherapy Soft TissueRandomized Controlled Trials as Topiceducation.field_of_studybiologyAthletesbusiness.industryRehabilitationFlexibility (personality)Myalgiabiology.organism_classificationMyofascial releaseBiomechanical PhenomenaAutonomic nervous systemComplementary and alternative medicinePhysical therapyFoam rollingEndothelium Vascularmedicine.symptombusinessJournal of bodywork and movement therapies
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Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Air Flow, Heat Transfer and Thermal Comfort in Buildings with Different Heating Systems

2016

Abstract Monitoring of temperature, humidity and air flow velocity is performed in 5 experimental buildings with the inner size of 3×3×3 m3 located in Riga, Latvia. The buildings are equipped with different heating systems, such as an air-air heat pump, air-water heat pump, capillary heating mat on the ceiling and electric heater. Numerical simulation of air flow and heat transfer by convection, conduction and radiation is carried out using OpenFOAM software and compared with experimental data. Results are analysed regarding the temperature and air flow distribution as well as thermal comfort.

Computer simulationthermal comfort020209 energyNumerical analysisPhysicsQC1-999AirflowGeneral EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermal comfortMechanical engineeringMonitoring system02 engineering and technologyopenfoamnumerical simulationHeat transfer0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmonitoring systemexperimental buildingsLatvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
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Liver X receptor activation promotes polyunsaturated fatty acid synthesis in macrophages : relevance in the context of atherosclerosis

2015

Objective— Liver X receptors (LXRs) modulate cholesterol and fatty acid homeostasis as well as inflammation. This study aims to decipher the role of LXRs in the regulation of polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) synthesis in macrophages in the context of atherosclerosis. Approach and Results— Transcriptomic analysis in human monocytes and macrophages was used to identify putative LXR target genes among enzymes involved in PUFA biosynthesis. In parallel, the consequences of LXR activation or LXR invalidation on PUFA synthesis and distribution were determined. Finally, we investigated the impact of LXR activation on PUFA metabolism in vivo in apolipoprotein E–deficient mice. mRNA levels of acyl…

Context (language use)Biologydigestive systemchemistry.chemical_compoundMicearachidonic acidAnimalsHumansFatty acid homeostasisReceptorLiver X receptor[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyLiver X Receptorschemistry.chemical_classificationCholesterolFatty acidfood and beveragesArteriesAtherosclerosisOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsmacrophagesBiochemistrychemistryn-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidFatty Acids UnsaturatedArachidonic acidlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1Polyunsaturated fatty acidFoam Cellsliver X receptor
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Nanostructured Ni Based Anode and Cathode for Alkaline Water Electrolyzers

2019

Owing to the progressive abandoning of the fossil fuels and the increase of atmospheric CO2 concentration, the use of renewable energies is strongly encouraged. The hydrogen economy provides a very interesting scenario. In fact, hydrogen is a valuable energy carrier and can act as a storage medium as well to balance the discontinuity of the renewable sources. In order to exploit the potential of hydrogen it must be made available in adequate quantities and at an affordable price. Both goals can be potentially achieved through the electrochemical water splitting, which is an environmentally friendly process as well as the electrons and water are the only reagents. However, these devices stil…

Control and OptimizationMaterials scienceNanostructureHydrogen020209 energyEnergy Engineering and Power Technologychemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyElectrocatalystElectrosynthesiselectrocatalystslcsh:Technologynickeliridium oxideHydrogen economySettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali Meccanicinanostructures0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringalkaline electrolyzersElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)Energy carrierRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrylcsh:TOxygen evolutionElectrocatalyst021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologypalladiumcobaltAnodeNanowireSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica Applicatachemistrynanowiresni-alloyWater splitting0210 nano-technologybusinessAlkaline electrolyzerfoamEnergy (miscellaneous)Energies
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Innovative user defined density profile approach to fsw of aluminium foam

2007

Metallic foams are one of the most exciting materials in the world of mechanical industry due to their reduced mass and the good mechanical, thermal and acoustic characteristics. Consequently, their application, is increasing day by day even with the important drawbacks that reduce their suitability and diffusion such as high manufacturing cost and difficulty in processing. An innovative approach is outlined in this paper that enables the production of complex shapes taking advantage of deformation processing and friction stir welding (FSW). The aim is to create customized tailored manufactured parts. The cellular construction of foams makes this approach rather challenging as the cell wall…

Diffusion (acoustics)FSW Aluminium FoamMaterials scienceProcess (computing)Mechanical engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementWeldingDeformation (meteorology)Manufacturing costlaw.inventionchemistrylawAluminiumThermalFriction stir weldingComposite materialSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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Foaming in membrane bioreactors: Identification of the causes

2012

Membrane bioreactors (MBRs) represent by now a well established alternative for wastewater treatment. Their increasing development is undoubtedly related to the several advantages that such technology is able to guarantee. Nevertheless, this technology is not exempt from operational problems; among them the foaming still represents an "open challenge" of the MBR field, due to the high complexity of phenomenon. Unfortunately, very little work has been done on the foaming in MBRs and further studies are required. Actually, there is not a distinct difference between conventional activated system and MBR: the main difference is that the MBR plants can retain most Extracellular Polymeric Substan…

Environmental EngineeringBacteriaSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleWaste managementChemistrySegmented filamentous bacteriaGeneral MedicineModels TheoreticalManagement Monitoring Policy and LawPulp and paper industryWaste Disposal FluidBioreactorsEPS Filamentous micro-organisms Foam power Foaming MBR Modified scum indexExtracellular polymeric substanceActivated sludgeMembranePower testHigh complexityData Interpretation StatisticalBioreactorSewage treatmentExtracellular SpaceWaste Management and DisposalJournal of Environmental Management
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