Search results for "force"

showing 10 items of 3423 documents

Enantiocontrol in the intermolecular cyclopropanation reaction catalyzed by dirhodium(II) complexes with ortho-metalated aryl phosphine ligands

2001

(P) and (M) dirhodium(II) complexes with ortho-metalated aryl phosphines are assessed as chiral catalysts in the enantioselective cyclopropanation of styrenes by ethyl diazoacetate; enantioselectivities up to 91% and up to 87%, respectively, for cis- and trans-2-arylcyclopropanecarboxylates are observed. Barberis, Mario, Mario.Barberis@uv.es ; Lahuerta Peña, Pascual, Pascual.lahuerta@uv.es ; Perez Prieto, Julia, Julia.Perez@uv.es ; Sanau Torrecilla, Mercedes, Mercedes.Sanau@uv.es

CyclopropanationUNESCO::QUÍMICAMedicinal chemistry:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundEthyl diazoacetateMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryPhosphine ligandsEnantiocontrol ; Intermolecular cyclopropanation ; Catalyst ; Phosphine ligandsArylIntermolecular forceMetals and AlloysEnantioselective synthesisGeneral ChemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química macromolecularSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsEnantiocontrolchemistryCeramics and Composites:QUÍMICA::Química macromolecular [UNESCO]CatalystIntermolecular cyclopropanationPhosphine
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Can the response to Omalizumab be influenced by treatment duration? A real-life study

2017

Objective It is unknown whether Omalizumab effectiveness changes over the course of time. Our retrospective real-life study tried to analyze whether Omalizumab response may be influenced by treatment duration. Methods 340 severe asthmatics treated with Omalizumab for different periods of time were recruited. They were subdivided into 4 groups according to the Omalizumab treatment length: 60 months. Omalizumab treatment results (FEV1, exacerbations, ACT, SABA use, asthma control levels, medications used e and ICS doses) were compared. Results ACT, exacerbations, GINA control levels, ICS doses and SABA use were similar in all groups with different Omalizumab treatment durations. Using a linea…

CyclopropanesMaleSevere asthmaTime FactorsTreatment durationQuinolineEffectivenessOmalizumabOmalizumabAcetatesAdrenal Cortex Hormone0302 clinical medicineAdrenal Cortex HormonesRetrospective StudieForced Expiratory VolumeMedicinePharmacology (medical)Anti-Asthmatic Agents030212 general & internal medicineLead (electronics)Adrenergic beta-AgonistConfoundingEffectiveneReal-lifeResponseAdrenergic beta-AgonistsMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeEffectiveness; Omalizumab; Real-life; Response; Severe asthma; Treatment duration; Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine; Biochemistry (medical); Pharmacology (medical)QuinolinesLinear ModelFemaleHumanmedicine.drugAdultPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorSulfidesSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioTreatment duration03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineHumansAnti-Asthmatic AgentMontelukastRetrospective StudiesAsthmaAcetatebusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)Retrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseAsthmaDiscontinuationSurgery030228 respiratory systemLinear ModelsbusinessPulmonary Pharmacology & Therapeutics
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Enantio- and diastereocontrol in intermolecular cyclopropanation reaction of styrene catalyzed by dirhodium(II) complexes with bulky ortho-metalated …

2004

Enantiomerically pure dirhodium(II) complexes with ortho-metalated p-substituted aryl phosphines have been shown to be enantio- and diastereoselective in the cyclopropanation of styrene by ethyl diazoacetate. Enantioselectivities up to 91% and diastereoselectivities up to 90% are observed for ethyl cis-2-phenylcyclopropanecarboxylate. Estevan Estevan, Francisco, Francisco.Estevan@uv.es ; Lahuerta Peña, Pascual, Pascual.lahuerta@uv.es ; Lloret Fillol, Julio, Julio.Lloret@uv.es ; Sanau Torrecilla, Mercedes, Mercedes.Sanau@uv.es ; Ubeda Picot, M Angeles, Angeles.Ubeda@uv.es ; Vila Gomez, Jaume Llorenc, Jaume.Vila@uv.es

CyclopropanesModels MolecularReactionPhosphinesCyclopropanationUNESCO::QUÍMICAIntermolecularCrystallography X-RayMedicinal chemistryHydrocarbons Aromatic:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisStyrenesCatalysisStyrenechemistry.chemical_compoundEthyl diazoacetateOrganometallic CompoundsMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryRhodiumIntermolecular ; Reaction ; Dirhodium ; Phosphines ; CyclopropanationMolecular StructureCyclopropanationArylIntermolecular forceUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaMetals and AlloysStereoisomerismGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryDirhodiumSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryCyclization:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Ceramics and Composites
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3D-simulation studies of the modified magnetic multipole structure for an electron cyclotron resonance ion source

2004

Experiments have shown that efficient operation of an electron cyclotron resonance ion source requires that the magnetic field fulfills the so-called scaling laws. In most cases the requirements for the radial magnetic field, i.e. the strength of the magnetic multipole are the most difficult to satisfy. This is due to the fact that the multipole is usually produced from permanent magnets, which makes a value of 1.3 T feasible. One possible solution to increase the multipole field is the so-called Modified MultiPole Structure (JYFL-MMPS). This new idea makes it possible to increase the magnetic field at the places where the plasma flux is in contact with the plasma chamber wall. In this arti…

Cylindrical multipole momentsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMagnetic energyCondensed matter physicsMagnetForce between magnetsCyclotron resonanceMultipole expansionInstrumentationElectron cyclotron resonanceIon cyclotron resonanceComputational physicsNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Czech–Polish Cross-Border (Non) Cooperation in the Field of the Labor Market: Why Does It Seem to Be Un-De-Bordered?

2019

The Czech&ndash

CzechInstitutionalisationGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geographyAutomotive industryCzech–Polish cross-border co-operation; labor market; euroregionsTJ807-83002 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawCzech–Polish cross-border co-operationTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesMarket economyeuroregionsGE1-350Labor mobilityEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryField (Bourdieu)05 social sciences021107 urban & regional planningLabor Forceslanguage.human_languageEnvironmental sciencesWorkforcelanguagelabor marketbusiness050703 geographySustainability
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Monolayer Formation of Molybdenum Carbonyl on Cu(111) Revealed by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Density Functional Theory

2012

International audience; Molybdenum carbonyl Mo(CO)(6) was adsorbed on the Cu(111) surface at 160 K in the monolayer coverage range and studied by scanning tunneling microscopy. A well-ordered monolayer of hexacarbonyl molecules was observed experimentally for the first time. The monolayer has a hexagonal structure compatible with a (root 7 x root 7)R19 superlattice on the copper (111) plane. The arrangement and orientation of the molecules on the surface were determined by density functional theory calculations, including van der Waals interactions. The comparison of adsorption and cohesive energies reveals that the molecule-substrate interaction is stronger than the intermolecular one, whi…

DECOMPOSITIONADSORPTIONSuperlatticeAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyHEXACARBONYL010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionSYNCHROTRON-RADIATIONsymbols.namesakeAdsorptionlawMonolayerPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMO(CO)(6)DEPOSITIONSPECTROSCOPYChemistryIntermolecular forceTIO2(110)PHOTODISSOCIATION021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMO0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyGeneral EnergyMolybdenumsymbolsDensity functional theoryScanning tunneling microscopevan der Waals force0210 nano-technology
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Selective trapping of oligos to triangular gold nanoparticles utilizing dielectrophoresis

2014

Triangular shaped particles are an interesting research topic since there are three plasmonically active tips, which can be utilized in new molecular sensing application systems. In this research we used dielectrophoretic force to trap thiol-modified (5’- end) and Cy3-dye-labeled (3’-end) single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) oligonucleotides, size 40 nt (about 22 nm long), to the corners of the gold triangles. These gold triangles were 20 nm thick and side length was 1 μm. The trapping experiment was done under AC-circuit and the gathering of the oligos to the triangles was studied in situ under confocal microscope. The theoretical values for dielectrophoretic force with different voltages were simu…

DEP forcefluorescentoligonukleotiditoligotrianglenanotekniikkagoldtrappingnanotieteetkulta
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Entrepreneurship Training and Self-Employment among University Graduates

2012

In economies characterized by low labor demand and high rates of youth unemployment, entrepreneurship training has the potential to enable youth to gain skills and create their own jobs. This paper presents experimental evidence on a new entrepreneurship track that provides business training and personalized coaching to university students in Tunisia. Undergraduates in the final year of licence appliquee were given the opportunity to graduate with a business plan instead of following the standard curriculum. This paper relies on randomized assignment of the entrepreneurship track to identify impacts on labor market outcomes one year after graduation. The analysis finds that the entrepreneur…

DISADVANTAGED YOUTHEMPLOYMENT PROGRAMSUNIVERSITY STUDENTSFINANCIAL ANALYSISEXAMSENTREPRENEURSHIP SUPPORTPRIVATE SECTOR JOBSCLASSROOMEMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIESEMPLOYMENTACTIVE LABOR MARKETHIGH UNEMPLOYMENTPERSONALITYPRESENT EVIDENCEINFORMATION ABOUT CREDITENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITIES[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationWORKERSENROLLMENT RATESBUSINESS OWNERSWAGE SUBSIDYEMPLOYMENT OUTCOMESGRADUATION RATEOCCUPATIONSMENTAL HEALTHPUBLIC SECTOR JOBSLABOR MARKET OUTCOMESYOUTH TRAININGCOLLEGE GRADUATEINTERVENTIONSEARNINGSREADINGSKILLED WORKERSBUSINESS TRAININGSALARIED EMPLOYMENT[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationCOMPETENCIESLOCAL EMPLOYMENT OFFICEVENTURE CAPITAL FIRMWORKERUNEMPLOYEDUNIVERSITY PROFESSORSPLAYINGHIGHER EDUCATIONJOB SEARCHLITERACYRECOGNITIONENTREPRENEURSHIP TRAININGSTHINKINGBUSINESS SURVIVALSURVIVAL RATESYOUTH UNEMPLOYMENTEMPLOYABILITYLABOR DEMANDUNEMPLOYMENT SPELLSATTRITIONMINIMUM WAGESKILLS DEVELOPMENTPROFITABILITYFINANCIAL LITERACYPRODUCTIVITY GROWTHENTREPRENEURSPREVIOUS SECTIONGROSS ENROLLMENTSPORTSUNIVERSITY DEGREEEMPLOYMENT STATUSLABOUREXCLUSIONYOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT RATESTART-UPHUMAN DEVELOPMENTNEW BUSINESSESYOUTH EMPLOYMENTPOST-SECONDARY EDUCATIONACADEMIC YEARACCESS TO INFORMATIONUNEMPLOYMENT RATEEMPLOYMENT RATEMINISTRIES OF EDUCATIONBUSINESS PLANLABOR ECONOMICSTELECOMMUNICATIONSJOB SATISFACTIONWAGE SUBSIDY PROGRAMSSOCIAL NETWORKYOUNG WORKERSGROSS ENROLLMENT RATESLOANProgram evaluationPRIVATE SECTOR WAGEMICROFINANCEWAGE SUBSIDIESDEVELOPMENT BANKINDIVIDUAL ENTREPRENEURSHIPComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONGRADUATION REQUIREMENTSPRIVATE SECTOR JOBPUBLIC EMPLOYMENTATTENTIONSALARIED WORKERSKILLS TRAININGSTART-UP CAPITALLEADERSHIPGENDERADMINISTRATIVE RECORDSON-THE-JOB TRAININGFEMALE ENTERPRISEENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENTLOCAL EMPLOYMENT OFFICESLABOR FORCE SURVEYPRELIMINARY EVIDENCEEMPLOYERSGRADUATES WITH SKILLSENTREPRENEURFAMILIESTRAINING PROGRAMSEMPLOYMENT OFFICEYOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT RATESCLASSROOM TRAININGJOB OPPORTUNITIESFIRM SIZEUNDERGRADUATESJOBSCURRICULUMUNIVERSITY GRADUATESEMPLOYMENT PROGRAMPUBLIC SECTOR JOBTRAINING PROGRAMMINISTRY OF EDUCATIONTRAINING COURSEUNEMPLOYED YOUTHTRAINING COMPONENTCOMMUNITY COLLEGEENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITYEMPLOYMENT IMPACTSSelf-employmentPREVIOUS STUDIESSELF-EMPLOYMENTLACK OF ACCESSLABOR MARKETELIGIBLE STUDENTSSOCIAL COHESIONVOCATIONAL TRAINING PROGRAMSCONTROL GROUPSTECHNICAL KNOWLEDGETERTIARY EDUCATIONGROWTH OPPORTUNITIESSOCIAL SECURITYLITERATURELABOR MARKET EXPERIENCETRAINING PARTICIPANTSECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICSPERSONALITY TRAITSEntrepreneurship trainingDEVELOPMENT CENTERCREDIT CONSTRAINTSEMPLOYMENT POLICIESBUSINESS PLANSOPEN ACCESSTRAINING CONTENTMICRO ENTERPRISESPAPERSWAGE EMPLOYMENTACTIVE LABOR MARKET PROGRAMSJOB OFFERSUBSTITUTION EFFECTPRIVATE SECTORCREDIT ACCESSBehavioral skill[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationHOUSEHOLD INCOMEMICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONSYOUTH TRAINING PROGRAMTEACHINGLEARNINGACCESS TO CREDITPSYCHOLOGYACHIEVEMENTINTERNATIONAL BANKVENTURE CAPITALACCESS TO JOBSUNIVERSITIESPROGRAM BENEFICIARIESSoft skillMOTIVATIONRECALLCREDIT APPLICATIONSLABOR FORCEFINANCIAL SUPPORTBUSINESS NETWORKSMICRO FINANCEVOCATIONAL TRAININGENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLSYouth employmentENTREPRENEURSHIP TRAININGLACK OF INFORMATIONACTIVE LABOR
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Multiple Site-Specific Binding of Fis Protein to Escherichia coli nuoA-N Promoter DNA and its Impact on DNA Topology Visualised by Means of Scanning …

2004

DNA BacterialPlasma protein bindingMicroscopy Atomic Forcemedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryBacterial geneticsMitochondrial Proteinschemistry.chemical_compoundScanning probe microscopyMicroscopyEscherichia coliImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicinePromoter Regions GeneticMolecular BiologyEscherichia coliDNA PrimersReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionOrganic ChemistryMembrane ProteinsPromoterMolecular biologyMembrane proteinchemistryMolecular MedicineDNAProtein BindingChemBioChem
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Partitioning study of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons between water and some selected water-insoluble phases

2007

An investigation on the partitioning of naphthalene and phenanthrene between water and some water-insoluble phases has been carried out by Uv-vis-NIR spectrophotometry. The analysis of the experimental results emphasized the role of intermolecular interactions and structural features of the hosting phases as driving forces of the partitioning of these polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. The critical comparison of the resulting distribution constants allowed to evaluate the potentials of some extracting phases to set up sensitive analytical methods and/or effective environment remediation technologies.

DNA-ADDUCTSEXTRACTIONSpectroscopy Near-Infraredmedicine.diagnostic_testEnvironmental remediationChemistryMUTATIONSIntermolecular forcetechnology industry and agricultureWaterWater insolublePhenanthreneSensitivity and SpecificityAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSolubilityEnvironmental chemistrySpectrophotometrySOLUBILIZATIONmedicinePolycyclic CompoundsSpectrophotometry UltravioletGeneral Environmental ScienceNaphthalene
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