Search results for "formation."

showing 10 items of 20846 documents

Ceux qui nous lient - épisode 34 - Jean-Jacques Boutaud

2022

J’ai rencontré Jean-Jacques Boutaud le 15 février 2022 à Paris, après une intervention au salon Vinexpo à Paris Expo porte de Versailles, comme l’indique le fond sonore.Jean-Jacques Boutaud est professeur en Sciences de l’information et de la communication émérite, il est spécialiste des signes et de l’approche sémiotique en communication sensorielle, et c’est un des premiers chercheurs à s’être emparé de la gastronomie et l’alimentation comme objets de recherche.L’objectif de cet entretien était de revenir sur un parcours universitaire qui a ouvert de nombreuses portes et posé les fondations de la recherche actuelle, mais aussi de comprendre comment les sujets liés au sensoriel, au goût, a…

recherche en SICsémiologie alimentaire[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciencescommunication alimentaireAGAP[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesengagement
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An Automatic Ontology-Based Approach to Support Logical Representation of Observable and Measurable Data for Healthy Lifestyle Management: Proof-of-C…

2020

Background Lifestyle diseases, because of adverse health behavior, are the foremost cause of death worldwide. An eCoach system may encourage individuals to lead a healthy lifestyle with early health risk prediction, personalized recommendation generation, and goal evaluation. Such an eCoach system needs to collect and transform distributed heterogenous health and wellness data into meaningful information to train an artificially intelligent health risk prediction model. However, it may produce a data compatibility dilemma. Our proposed eHealth ontology can increase interoperability between different heterogeneous networks, provide situation awareness, help in data integration, and discover…

recommendationDatabases Factual020205 medical informaticsComputer scienceinteroperabilityHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologyOntology (information science)SNOMED CTcomputer.software_genrelcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsProof of Concept Studysensorhealthy lifestyle0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansSPARQLontologypropositionRDFsemanticsSemantic Webcomputer.programming_languagegoal settingOriginal PaperSSNInformation retrievalactivityquestionnairelcsh:Public aspects of medicinepersonalizedlcsh:RA1-1270eCoachcomputer.file_formatSemantic reasonerProtégésimulationTelemedicinenutritionautomatedlcsh:R858-859.7eHealth020201 artificial intelligence & image processingCDSScomputerRDF query languageData integrationJournal of Medical Internet Research
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Teoría de la educación : educación y cultura en la sociedad de la información

2011

Se exponen las principales perspectivas en el estudio del comportamiento informacional: la perspectiva del usuario y la del sistema. En el primer caso, se asume una visión global del proceso de búsqueda de información y se desarrollan modelos teóricos y metodológicos para guiar la investigación en este campo. Se presentan como ejemplo la teoría del Sense-Making de Brenda Dervin y el modelo de Proceso de Búsqueda de Información de Carol Kuhlthau. En el segundo caso, se asume una perspectiva parcial del proceso de búsqueda de información, centrándose fundamentalmente en las transacciones entre usuario y el sistema o entre el usuario y la información. Se describen los estudios del uso de recur…

recuperación de la informaciónKnowledge managementProcess (engineering)modelos teóricosEducaciónhabilidades de informaciónEducationconducta de búsqueda de informaciónInformation systemSociologyconstrucción de modelosusuarioInformation search processInformation societybusiness.industryPerspective (graphical)lcsh:Information resources (General)Global visioncomportamiento informacionalField (geography)Computer Science ApplicationsInformation behaviorSocieada de la informaciónUsuariosmodelos metodológicosbusinesslcsh:Llcsh:Educationlcsh:ZA3040-5185
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Palermo reciclica. Scenari del riciclo per aree, infrastrutture e paesaggi a fine ciclo

2021

Il saggio affronta il tema del riciclo urbano attraverso la mappatura e l'analisi di fenomeni di dismissione e sotto-utilizzo presenti nella città di Palermo. Il tema del riciclo si offre a una città come Palermo come potenziale strumento dirompente di trasformazione. La mappatura e la definizione della tassonomia degli spazi da riconvertire per conoscere le tipologie di offerta potenziale è considerato il primo importante passo a cui affiancare la formulazione delle regole per l’accesso e la condivisione degli spazi, nonché possibili strategie e politiche pubbliche per generare nuove funzioni o consolidare e rinnovare pratiche d’uso già avviate.

recycle transformation urban strategiesdismissione trasformazione strategie urbaneSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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Limits of Power. Clerical Appointment as Part of Domestic Policy in Sweden after the Reformation, 1560–1611

2015

Abstract This article examines state-church relations in Sweden by analysing clerical appointment processes in the latter part of the 16th century. The aim is to ascertain whether the king of Sweden could appoint pastors independently, and if not, with whom he was compelled to share the power. Earlier studies argue that the power of the king grew due to the reformation. First, this article examines the number of clerical appointments that were made in the period 1560-1611. The results reveal a remarkable annual variation in the number of clerical appointments. Second, the timing and share of clerical appointments made by the king are studied. The number of appointments made by the king is v…

reformaatioPhilosophy. Psychology. Religionclerical appointment processvastauskonpuhdistusDomestic policystate-church relationPower (social and political)confessionalizationLawPolitical scienceCounter-ReformationreformationBcounter-reformationConfessionalization
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Skolen som reformasjonsprosjekt i Norge på 1500–tallet

2019

Artikkelen undersøker latinskolens utvikling i Norge de første 70 årene etter innføringen av reformasjonen. Brudd og kontinuitet med middelalderskolen drøftes. Skiftet av styringsstruktur fra kirken til kongen og embetsverket fremheves som det største bruddet. Til tross for at latinskolen var den viktigste presteutdanningsinstitusjonen på 1500–tallet, ble den ikke en ren kirkeskole. Jeg argumenterer mot oppfatninger om at skolen forandret seg lite, og at reformasjonen virket negativt inn på den. Tvert om viser jeg at latinskolene ble utbygd og fikk stor betydning for implementeringen av selve trosskiftet. Jeg argumenterer også for at skolene i Norge kunne være tjent med sentralstyringen.

reformasjonenlatinskolelcsh:Doctrinal TheologyVDP::Humaniora: 000::Teologi og religionsvitenskap: 150lcsh:Practical Theologyreformationlatin schoolGeneral Medicinekirkeordinansenlcsh:BT10-1480presteutdanninglcsh:BV1-5099Teologisk Tidsskrift
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Entreprise et sacré. Regards transdisciplinaires

2012

International audience

regardsEntreprisesacré[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencessymboles[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Integración y transformación económica en África: potencial y limitaciones del Área de Libre Comercio Continental Africana

2021

In March 2018, the African Union gave way to the establishment of the African Continental Free Trade Area, the largest area of economic integration in the world by number of countries involved. As of June 2020, 54 out of 55 African Union member countries have already signed the agreement, thus showing an almost complete unanimity on this topic. AfCFTA comes up when industrialisation strategies and economic transformation in Africa seem to have taken over orthodox structural adjustment and post-adjustment approaches. AfCFTA aims to increase the scarce intra-African trade, boost economic transformation, create the regional value chains and help African firms to join the global value chains. I…

regional integrationEconomic integrationHistorySociology and Political Scienceeconomic transformationStructural adjustmentGeography Planning and DevelopmentEconomic transformationSocial SciencesDevelopmentHIndustrialisationafricaEconomyInternational free trade agreementUnanimityValue (economics)afcftaEconomicsindustrialisationLawRevista iberoamericana de estudios de desarrollo = Iberoamerican journal of development studies
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Cautionary note on the two-step transformation to normality

2020

Templeton and Burney (2017) proposed a two-step normality transformation as a remedy for non-normally distributed data, which are commonly found in AIS research. We argue that, rather than transforming the data toward normality, researchers should first seek to analyze and understand the sources of non-normality. Using simulated datasets, we demonstrate three sources of non-normality and their consequences for regression estimation. We then demonstrate that the two-step transformation cannot solve any of these problems and that each source of non-normality can be handled with alternative, existing techniques. We further present two empirical examples to demonstrate these issues with real da…

regressioanalyysitwo-step transformationnormaalijakauma
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Active disturbance rejection control of linear induction motor

2017

This paper proposes the theoretical framework and the experimental application of the active disturbance rejection control to linear induction motors. Such a nonlinear control (ADRC) technique can be viewed as a particular kind of input-output linearization control, where the nonlinear transformation of the state is not computed by means of the model, but it is estimated online. Such an approach permits to cope with unmodelling dynamics, as well as uncertainty in the knowledge of the model parameters and exogenous disturbances. The effectiveness of the proposed ADRC control law has been verified both by numerical simulations and experimentally on a suitably developed test setup. Moreover, t…

rejection of disturbanceEngineering0209 industrial biotechnologyExtended state observer (ESO)rejection of disturbancesComputer scienceLinear induction motor02 engineering and technologyNonlinear controlInductorActive disturbance rejection controlIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringextended state observer020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theoryLinearizationstate feedback control0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlinear induction motor (LIM)Feedback linearizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTest setupbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringControl engineeringTransformation (function)Control and Systems EngineeringLinear induction motorA priori and a posterioriState (computer science)Robust controlbusinessNonlinear transformationInduction motor
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