Search results for "future"

showing 10 items of 416 documents

Motor and linguistic linking of space and time in the cerebellum

2009

Background: Recent literature documented the presence of spatial-temporal interactions in the human brain. The aim of the present study was to verify whether representation of past and future is also mapped onto spatial representations and whether the cerebellum may be a neural substrate for linking space and time in the linguistic domain. We asked whether processing of the tense of a verb is influenced by the space where response takes place and by the semantics of the verb. Principal Findings: Responses to past tense were facilitated in the left space while responses to future tense were facilitated in the right space. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the right cereb…

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Time FactorsNeural substratelcsh:MedicinePoison controlSpace (commercial competition)LinguisticBiochemistryVocabularyPsycholinguisticsAdult; Brain Mapping; Cerebellum; Humans; Language; Motor Skills; Psycholinguistics; Reaction Time; Reproducibility of Results; Semantics; Time Factors; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation; Verbal Behavior; Vocabulary; Linguistics; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Cerebellumlcsh:ScienceMotor skilltimeLanguageMotor SkillBrain MappingMultidisciplinaryNeuroscience/Behavioral NeurosciencePsycholinguisticsMedicine (all)PsycholinguisticTranscranial Magnetic StimulationLinguisticsNeuroscience/Experimental PsychologySemanticsNeuroscience/PsychologyMotor Skillsspace; time; past; future; cerebellumPsycholinguistics; Verbal Behavior; Reproducibility of Results; Humans; Cerebellum; Vocabulary; Motor Skills; Semantics; Brain Mapping; Adult; Language; Linguistics; Time Factors; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation; Reaction TimeSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaResearch ArticleHumanfutureAdultTime FactorReproducibility of ResultVerbBiologySemanticsNONeurolinguisticsReaction TimeHumanspastNeuroscience/Cognitive NeuroscienceBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Settore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaVerbal Behaviorlcsh:RReproducibility of ResultsLinguisticsspacecerebellum language spaceAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)lcsh:QSemantic
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La explicación del riesgo de sequía en la Geografía escolar. Una exploración desde los manuales escolares de Ciencias Sociales (Educación Primaria)

2021

espanolEn la region mediterranea uno de los principales riesgos naturales son las sequias. Este fenomeno se ha agravado en las ultimas decadas debido al incremento de la vulnerabilidad asociadas a actividades humanas y, segun los escenarios futuros de cambio climatico, se preve que aumente la peligrosidad (mayor intensidad y frecuencia de los periodos secos). El objetivo de este trabajo es llevar a cabo un analisis de como se explica el riesgo de sequia en los manuales escolares de Ciencias Sociales (3er ciclo de Educacion Primaria) en la Comunidad Valenciana (Espana). A partir de la consulta de estos recursos (las 5 editoriales mas utilizadas), los resultados obtenidos indican que esta tem…

Geography (General)libros de texto0208 environmental biotechnology05 social sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentCiencias Sociales050301 educationEducació primària02 engineering and technologysequíaCiències socialsEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)Future climateEducación PrimariaValencian community020801 environmental engineeringUrban StudiesEnvironmental sciencesGeographyG1-922GE1-3500503 educationHumanitiesEarth-Surface Processes
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Transitions to sustainability in small islands: combining foresight scenarios with multi-criteria analysis to develop viable sustainability strategie…

2018

Islands face similar challenges for sustainability as continental areas, but their geographic situation conditions their options for development. However, thanks to their clear geographic boundarie...

Geography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologiesFace (sociological concept)021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesFutures studiesMulti criteriaSustainabilityBusinessEnvironmental planning0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInternational Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology
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Associations Between Reasons to Go Outdoors and Objectively-Measured Walking Activity in Various Life-Space Areas Among Older People.

2015

This cross-sectional study investigated associations between reasons to go outdoors and objectively-measured walking activity in various life-space areas among older people. During the study, 174 community-dwelling older people aged 75–90 from central Finland wore an accelerometer over seven days and recorded their reasons to go outdoors in an activity diary. The most common reasons for going outdoors were shopping, walking for exercise, social visits, and running errands. Activities done in multiple life-space areas contributed more to daily step counts than those done in the neighborhood or town and beyond. Those who went shopping or walked for exercise accumulated higher daily step count…

GerontologyMaleFuture studiesPhysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationWalking03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineResidence CharacteristicsAccelerometryActivities of Daily LivingHumans030212 general & internal medicineFinlandAgedAged 80 and overRehabilitationWalking (activity)Cross-Sectional StudiesLife spaceFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyOlder peoplehuman activitiesGerontology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of aging and physical activity
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A way to screen for suffering in palliative care

1997

We report a new tool for screening the suffering of terminally ill patients in a palliative care service. We systematically asked 371 terminal oncological and AIDS patients on 665 different occasions, “How long did yesterday seem to you?”; we then asked them to assess their current condition. The simple answer about subjective length of time correlated well with subjective suffering in approximately half the patients. Thus it may be a good starting point for future assessment and more extensive explorations.

GerontologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative careMEDLINETerminally ill03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)030502 gerontologyNeoplasmsMedicineHumansAids patientsAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeTerminal Carebusiness.industryPalliative CareFuture assessmentGeneral MedicineYesterdayMulticenter studySpain030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFamily medicineTime PerceptionQuality of LifeFemale0305 other medical sciencebusiness
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Coauthorship Networks and Institutional Collaboration in Revista Española de Cardiología Publications

2007

The aim of this study was to analyze the patterns of investigator and institutional collaboration in papers published in the Revista Española de Cardiología.Details of coauthorship and institutional collaboration involved in articles published in the Revista Española de Cardiología in the period 2000-2005 were recorded and a collaboration index was derived. Collaboration networks were identified using the TextToPajek and PAJEK software tools.Of the 980 papers analyzed, 95.1% had been authored by two or more individuals and 51.43% involved institutional collaboration. The overall collaboration index was 6.23 (standard deviation [SD] 3.1). There was a significant statistical relationship (P.0…

Gerontologybusiness.industryInterprofessional RelationsCardiologyLibrary scienceGeneral MedicineDatabases BibliographicAuthorshipScientific productivityFuture studyInterinstitutional RelationsBibliometricsSpainHumansMedicineCooperative BehaviorPeriodicals as TopicbusinessRevista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)
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Young adults personal concerns during the COVID-19 pandemic in Finland: an issue for social concern

2020

PurposeThis study focuses on how young adults face the COVID-19 pandemic by investigating their personal concerns about mental well-being, career/studies and economic situation. The authors investigated how young adults' (aged 18–29) personal concerns differ from older people's concerns (aged 30–65) and which person- and context-related antecedents relate to personal concerns.Design/methodology/approachData of Finnish young adults aged 18–29 (n = 222), who participated in the “Corona Consumers” survey (N = 1,000) in April 2020, were analyzed by path analysis and compared to participants aged 30–65 by independent samples t-test.FindingsYoung adults were significantly more concerned about the…

Gerontologyfinancial situationYouthInequalityCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)task avoidanceSociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectUNITED-STATESDETERMINANTSFUTURE ORIENTATIONhenkinen hyvinvointiAGEPersonal concerns0502 economics and businessPandemic0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050207 economicsYoung adultopinnotPath analysis (statistics)life satisfactionmedia_commonnuoret aikuisetWORKyouthEMERGING ADULTHOOD05 social sciencesLife satisfactionCOVID-19EDUCATIONhuolestuneisuusTask avoidanceFinancial situationMental healthYouth empowermentFAMILYtaloudellinen tilapersonal concernstyytyväisyysGENERALIZED TRUSTLife satisfaction516 Educational sciencesPsychologyMENTAL-HEALTHGeneral Economics Econometrics and Finance050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational Journal of Sociology and Social Policy
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Participation and performance trends in multistage ultramarathons—the ‘Marathon des Sables’ 2003–2012

2012

Abstract Background The purpose of this study was to investigate participation and performance changes in the multistage ultramarathon ‘Marathon des Sables’ from 2003 to 2012. Methods Participation and performance trends in the four- or six-stage running event covering approximately 250 km were analyzed with special emphasis on the nationality and age of the athletes. The relations between gender, age, and nationality of finishers and performance were investigated using regression analyses and analysis of variance. Results Between 2003 and 2012, a number of 7,275 athletes with 938 women (12.9%) and 6,337 men (87.1%) finished the Marathon des Sables. The finisher rate in both women (r 2 = 0.…

Gerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyFuture studiesbiologySports medicinePhysiologyAthletesbusiness.industryResearchHuman physiologybiology.organism_classificationPhysiology (medical)Gender differenceNationalityMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineNationalitybusinessSocioeconomic statusUltramarathonPerformance trendsExtreme Physiology & Medicine
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Correlates of Sedentary Behaviour in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities—A Systematic Review

2018

Individuals with intellectual disabilities (ID) are at high risk for high levels of sedentary behaviour. To inform the development of programmes to reduce sedentary behaviour, insight into the correlates is needed. Therefore, the aim of this study is to review the evidence on correlates of sedentary behaviour in adults with ID. We performed a systematic literature search in Ovid Medline, Ovid Embase, Web of Science and Google Scholar up to 19 January 2018, resulting in nine included studies that were published from 2011 to 2018. Correlates were categorized according to the ecological model. Studies predominantly focused on individual level correlates. Of those correlates studied in more tha…

GerontologyÞroskahömlunFuture studiesGenetic syndromeshealth promotionHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisExercici físiclcsh:MedicineLíkamsástandReviewSport SciencePersones grans0302 clinical medicineSedentarismesedentary lifestyleResidence CharacteristicsFullorðnirMedizinische Fakultät030212 general & internal medicineDeterminantsdeterminantsdevelopmental disabilitiesDevelopmental disabilitiesdeterminantitSocial ecological modelPsychologyfyysinen aktiivisuusLífshættirelintavatOvid medlineSedentary lifestyleHeilsueflingInterpersonal communicationkehitysvammatterveyden edistäminenistuminen03 medical and health sciencesIntellectual DisabilityHreyfing (heilsurækt)HumansAdultsddc:610ExerciseSedentary lifestylePhysical inactivityBody Weightlcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030229 sport sciencesMental healthÍþróttafræðiHealth promotionDiscapacitats mentalsphysical inactivityHealth promotionSedentary Behavior
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Electronic government and corruption: Systematic literature review, framework, and agenda for future research

2021

Abstract The notion of corruption has emerged as a prominent topic against the backdrop of e-government. However, there are diverse but disorganized viewpoints about the relationship between e-government and corruption, thus creating difficulties in obtaining a structured overview of the existing literature and identifying the avenues to take this research area forward. Despite this, prior studies have made limited attempts to gather these fragmented observations to guide future research holistically. To address this concern, we conduct a systematic literature review (SLR) of 63 articles discussing e-government and corruption and provide a comprehensive synthesis of the current knowledge in…

GovernmentFuture studiesCorruptionResearch areasmedia_common.quotation_subject:Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Statsvitenskap og organisasjonsteori: 240 [VDP]ViewpointsSystematic reviewkorrupsjonConceptual frameworkManagement of Technology and InnovationPolitical scienceVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200Engineering ethicsBusiness and International ManagementApplied Psychologymedia_commonTechnological Forecasting and Social Change
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