Search results for "fysik"

showing 10 items of 292 documents

Single hadron response measurement and calorimeter jet energy scale uncertainty with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2013

The uncertainty on the calorimeter energy response to jets of particles is derived for the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). First, the calorimeter response to single isolated charged hadrons is measured and compared to the Monte Carlo simulation using proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of √s = 900 GeV and 7 TeV collected during 2009 and 2010. Then, using the decay of Ks and Λ particles, the calorimeter response to specific types of particles (positively and negatively charged pions, protons, and anti-protons) is measured and compared to the Monte Carlo predictions. Finally, the jet energy scale uncertainty is determined by propagating the response uncert…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)large hadron colliderPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronMonte Carlo methodNuclear Theory01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsJet (fluid)End-Cap CalorimeterLarge Hadron ColliderATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalemedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHC ATLAS High Energy PhysicsNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsPionAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesBeam TestsmedicineFysikddc:530010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron ScatteringATLAS detectorCalorimeter (particle physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaBarrel Calorimeterjet energyExperimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Amplitude analysis and branching fraction measurement of Ds+→K−K+π+π0

2021

We report an amplitude analysis and branching fraction measurement of Ds+→K+K−π+ decay using a data sample of 3.19 fb−1 recorded with BESIII detector at a center-of-mass energy of 4.178 GeV. We perform a model-independent partial wave analysis in the low K+K− mass region to determine the K+K− S-wave line shape, followed by an amplitude analysis of our very pure high-statistics sample. With the detection efficiency based on the amplitude analysis results, the absolute branching fraction is measured to be B(Ds+→K+K−π+)=(5.47±0.08stat±0.13sys)%.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionPartial wave analysisAnalytical chemistry01 natural sciencesNOSubatomär fysikAmplitudeSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesPiAtomic physics010306 general physicsLine (formation)Physical Review D
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Drift chamber calibration and particle identification in the P-349 experiment

2019

The goal of the P-349 experiment is to test whether 3.5 GeV/c antiprotons produced in high-energy proton-proton collisions are polarized in view of the preparation of a polarized antiproton beam. In this article, we present the details of the ongoing analysis focused on the drift chambers calibration and particle identification with DIRC.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-99901 natural sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physicsSubatomär fysikAntiproton beamAntiproton0103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsCalibrationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:530Detectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Status of the analysis for the search of polarization in the antiproton production process

2016

The P-349 experiment aims to test whether for antiprotons the production process itself can be a source of polarization in view of the preparation of a polarized antiproton beam. In this article we present the details of performed measurements and report on the status of the ongoing analysis.

PhysicsAntiparticle010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Polarization (waves)01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsNuclear physicsSubatomär fysikAntiproton beamAntiprotonAntimatter0103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530010306 general physicsEPJ Web of Conferences
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Quantum spectral curve for arbitrary state/operator in AdS$_5$/CFT$_4$

2015

We give a derivation of quantum spectral curve (QSC) - a finite set of Riemann-Hilbert equations for exact spectrum of planar N=4 SYM theory proposed in our recent paper Phys.Rev.Lett. 112 (2014). We also generalize this construction to all local single trace operators of the theory, in contrast to the TBA-like approaches worked out only for a limited class of states. We reveal a rich algebraic and analytic structure of the QSC in terms of a so called Q-system -- a finite set of Baxter-like Q-functions. This new point of view on the finite size spectral problem is shown to be completely compatible, though in a far from trivial way, with already known exact equations (analytic Y-system/TBA, …

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsOperator (physics)Spectrum (functional analysis)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)State (functional analysis)AdS-CFT Correspondence01 natural sciencesAdS/CFT correspondenceHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)MonodromyPhysical Sciences0103 physical sciencesFysikIntegrable Field TheoriesAnti-de Sitter space010306 general physicsFinite setQuantumMathematical PhysicsMathematical physics
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Complete sets of logarithmic vector fields for integration-by-parts identities of Feynman integrals

2018

Integration-by-parts identities between loop integrals arise from the vanishing integration of total derivatives in dimensional regularization. Generic choices of total derivatives in the Baikov or parametric representations lead to identities which involve dimension shifts. These dimension shifts can be avoided by imposing a certain constraint on the total derivatives. The solutions of this constraint turn out to be a specific type of syzygies which correspond to logarithmic vector fields along the Gram determinant formed of the independent external and loop momenta. We present an explicit generating set of solutions in Baikov representation, valid for any number of loops and external mome…

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsLogarithmLaplace transform010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesAlgebraic geometry01 natural sciencesLoop integralLoop (topology)Dimensional regularizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMathematics - Algebraic GeometryHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Astronomi astrofysik och kosmologi0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsAstronomy Astrophysics and CosmologyVector fieldIntegration by parts010306 general physicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Physical Review D
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First Measurement of the Absolute Branching Fraction of Λ→pμ−ν¯μ

2021

The absolute branching fraction of Λ→pμ−ν¯μ is reported for the first time based on an e+e− annihilation sample of 10×109 J/ψ events collected with the BESIII detector at s=3.097 GeV. The branching fraction is determined to be B(Λ→pμ−ν¯μ)=[1.48±0.21(stat)±0.08(syst)]×10−4, which is improved by about 30% in precision over the previous indirect measurements. Combining this result with the world average of B(Λ→pe−ν¯e), we obtain the ratio {[Γ(Λ→pμ−ν¯μ)]/[Γ(Λ→pe−ν¯e)]} to be 0.178±0.028, which agrees with the standard model prediction assuming lepton flavor universality. The asymmetry of the branching fractions of Λ→pμ−ν¯μ and Λ¯→p¯μ+νμ is also determined, and no evidence for CP violation is fo…

PhysicsMeasurementAnnihilationBranching010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyAbsoluteTime based01 natural sciencesAsymmetryNOStandard ModelSubatomär fysikSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesCP violationAtomic physics010306 general physicsLeptonmedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
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Superallowed Gamow-Teller decay of the doubly magic nucleus $^{100}$Sn

2012

Expérience au GSI; The shell structure of atomic nuclei is associated with 'magic numbers' and originates in the nearly independent motion of neutrons and protons in a mean potential generated by all nucleons. During b1-decay, a proton transforms into a neutron in a previously not fully occupied orbital, emitting a positron-neutrino pair with either parallel or antiparallel spins, in a Gamow-Teller or Fermi transition, respectively. The transition probability, or strength, of a Gamow-Teller transition depends sensitively on the underlying shell structure and is usually distributed among many states in the neighbouring nucleus. Here we report measurements of the half-life and decay energy fo…

PhysicsMultidisciplinaryProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsProton decayNuclear Theory[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesBeta decayNuclear physicsDecay energy0103 physical sciencesAtomic nucleusPhysical SciencesFysikNeutronAtomic physics010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentRadioactive decay
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Study of $e^{+}e^{-} \to D^{+} D^{-} \pi^{+} \pi^{-} $ at center-of-mass energies from 4.36 to 4.60 GeV

2020

We report a study of the $e^{+}e^{-} \to D^{+} D^{-} \pi^{+} \pi^{-}$ process using $e^{+}e^{-}$ collision data samples with an integrated luminosity of $2.5\,\rm{fb}^{-1}$ at center-of-mass energies from 4.36 to $4.60 \rm{GeV}$, collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII storage ring. The $D_{1}(2420)^+$ is observed in the $D^{+} \pi^{+} \pi^{-}$ mass spectrum. The mass and width of the $D_{1}(2420)^+$ are measured to be $(2427.2\pm 1.0_{\rm stat.}\pm 1.2_{\rm syst.}) \rm{MeV}/c^2$ and $(23.2\pm 2.3_{\rm stat.} \pm2.3_{\rm syst.}) \rm{MeV}$, respectively. The first errors are statistical and the second ones are systematic. In addition, the Born cross sections of the $e^{+}e^{-} \to D…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistry01 natural sciences530lcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - ExperimentLuminosityNOSubatomär fysikAstronomi astrofysik och kosmologiSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmologyddc:530Center of mass010306 general physicslcsh:Physics
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High-spin structure of Xe134

2016

A. Vogt et al. ; 12 págs.; 9 figs.; 1 tab.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionNuclear structureAnalytical chemistryMolecularSpin structure[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Kinetic energy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAtomicNuclear & Particles PhysicsSubatomär fysikParticle and Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsHeavy ionGammasphereAGATANuclear010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Nuclear Experiment
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