Search results for "g factor"

showing 10 items of 514 documents

Glass transition of hard spheres in high dimensions

2009

We have investigated analytically and numerically the liquid-glass transition of hard spheres for dimensions $d\to \infty $ in the framework of mode-coupling theory. The numerical results for the critical collective and self nonergodicity parameters $f_{c}(k;d) $ and $f_{c}^{(s)}(k;d) $ exhibit non-Gaussian $k$ -dependence even up to $d=800$. $f_{c}^{(s)}(k;d) $ and $f_{c}(k;d) $ differ for $k\sim d^{1/2}$, but become identical on a scale $k\sim d$, which is proven analytically. The critical packing fraction $\phi_{c}(d) \sim d^{2}2^{-d}$ is above the corresponding Kauzmann packing fraction $\phi_{K}(d)$ derived by a small cage expansion. Its quadratic pre-exponential factor is different fr…

Condensed matter physicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)FOS: Physical sciencesGeometryScale (descriptive set theory)Hard spheresCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterAtomic packing factorQuadratic equationExponentSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Glass transitionCritical exponentCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematics
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The strike in private international law

2014

The development of the strike in the international order can appreciate richness and diversity of the collective expression of workers, it also increased competition from different national laws. The absence of a regulation reflects the difficulty of controlling the legal concept and it creates a conflict of laws and courts. The need for the adoption of rules of conflict, which determines the law and the competent court, has therefore become necessary to provide an answer to this conflict problem. The character of the fundamental right to strike, however, requires to be special protection when its value is questioned by an authority designated by the conflict rule foreign law. As such, the …

Connecting factorsCritères de rattachementAction collectivePublic policy exception[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawException d'ordre publicDroit fondamentalCollective actionLaw basic
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Sustainable Forest Operations (SFO): A new paradigm in a changing world and climate

2018

The effective implementation of sustainable forest management depends largely on carrying out forest operations in a sustainable manner. Climate change, as well as the increasing demand for forest products, requires a re-thinking of forest operations in terms of sustainability. In this context, it is important to understand the major driving factors for the future development of forest operations that promote economic, environmental and social well-being. The main objective of this paper is to identify important issues concerning forest operations and to propose a new paradigm towards sustainability in a changing climate, work and environmental conditions. Previously developed concepts of f…

Conservation of Natural ResourcesForest workerEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesEcosystem serviceClimate ChangeSustainable forest managementSocial sustainabilityEquipmentForests01 natural sciencesProfit (economics)Ecosystem servicesEnvironmental ChemistryConservation of Natural ResourceWaste Management and DisposalEnvironmental planningSettore AGR/06 - Tecnologia Del Legno E Utilizzazioni Forestali0105 earth and related environmental sciences040101 forestryDriving factorsLoggingLoggingForestry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPollutionClimate change mitigationSustainabilitySustainability0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesBusinessScience of The Total Environment
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mplicit Identification of Contact Parameters in a Continuous Chain Model

2011

Accurate contact modeling is of great importance in the field of dynamic chain simulations. In this paper emphasis is on contact dynamics for a time-domain simulation model of large chains guided in a closed loop track. The chain model is based on theory for unconstrained rigid multibody dynamics where contact within the chain and with the track is defined through continuous point contacts using the contact indentation and rate as means. This paper presents an implicit method to determine contact parameters of the chain model through the use of none gradient optimization methods. The set of model parameters are estimated by minimizing the residual between simulated and measured results. The…

Contact modelMathematical optimizationEngineeringbusiness.industryExperimental measurementsMultibody systemResiduallcsh:QA75.5-76.95Computer Science ApplicationsHysteresisChain (algebraic topology)Control and Systems EngineeringControl theoryModeling and SimulationIndentationDamping factorPoint (geometry)Contact dynamicslcsh:Electronic computers. Computer sciencebusinessOptimization methodsSoftwareModeling, Identification and Control: A Norwegian Research Bulletin
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Mutation Analysis of Core Binding Factor A1 in Patients with Cleidocranial Dysplasia

1999

SummaryCleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is a dominantly inherited disorder characterized by patent fontanelles, wide cranial sutures, hypoplasia of clavicles, short stature, supernumerary teeth, and other skeletal anomalies. We recently demonstrated that mutations in the transcription factor CBFA1, on chromosome 6p21, are associated with CCD. We have now analyzed the CBFA1 gene in 42 unrelated patients with CCD. In 18 patients, mutations were detected in the coding region of the CBFA1 gene, including 8 frameshift, 2 nonsense, and 9 missense mutations, as well as 2 novel polymorphisms. A cluster of missense mutations at arginine 225 (R225) identifies this residue as crucial for CBFA1 function. …

Core binding factorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsDNA Mutational AnalysisGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMutation MissenseHuman malformation syndromeCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitBiologyTransfectionmedicine.disease_causeBone and BonesCleidocranial dysplasiaCell LineFrameshift mutationCBFA1GeneticsmedicineHumansMissense mutationGenetics(clinical)SupernumeraryFrameshift MutationGenetics (clinical)Sequence DeletionGeneticsMutationPolymorphism GeneticCleidocranial DysplasiaCore Binding FactorsArticlesmedicine.diseaseOsteochondrodysplasiaNeoplasm ProteinsRadiographyNuclear localizationLuminescent ProteinsPhenotypeMicroscopy FluorescenceMutation testingTranscription factorHaploinsufficiencyToothTranscription FactorsThe American Journal of Human Genetics
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Effects of pasireotide treatment on coagulative profile: a prospective study in patients with Cushing's disease.

2018

Introduction: Cushing’s disease (CD) is characterized by procoagulative profile. Treatment with cortisol-reducing medications might normalize the coagulation impairment potentially eliminating the risk of thromboembolic complications. Aim: The aim of this prospective study is to evaluate the effectiveness of 6–12 months of treatment with pasireotide (Signifor®, Novartis) 600 µg twice daily on coagulative factors in 21 patients (16 females, mean age 46 ± 12.2 years) with CD. Biochemical, hormonal (urinary free cortisol, UFC; late night salivary cortisol, LNSC; ACTH) and coagulative parameters as Protrombin time (PT), aPTT, factors VIII, IX and XI, antithrombin III, protein C, protein S, fibr…

Cortisol secretionAdultBlood GlucoseMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism030209 endocrinology & metabolismGastroenterologySettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyThromboprophylaxisPituitary ACTH HypersecretionBlood CoagulationClotting factorCoagulationbusiness.industryAnticoagulantCoagulation; Cushing’s disease; Pasireotide; Pituitary; Thromboprophylaxis; Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism; EndocrinologyCushing's diseaseCushing’s diseaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePasireotidePasireotideDiabetes and MetabolismCoagulative necrosisTreatment OutcomechemistryPituitary030220 oncology & carcinogenesisConcomitantThromboprophylaxiFemaleBlood Coagulation TestsbusinessSomatostatinEndocrine
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Exploiting Cryo-EM Structural Information and All-Atom Simulations To Decrypt the Molecular Mechanism of Splicing Modulators.

2019

Splicing modulators (SMs) pladienolides, herboxidienes, and spliceostatins exert their antitumor activity by altering the ability of SF3B1 and PHF5A proteins, components of SF3b splicing factor, to recognize distinct intron branching point sequences, thus finely calibrating constitutive/alternative/aberrant splicing of pre-mRNA. Here, by exploiting structural information obtained from cryo-EM data, and by performing multiple μs-long all-atom simulations of SF3b in apo form and in complex with selected SMs, we disclose how these latter seep into the narrow slit at the SF3B1/PHF5A protein interface. This locks the intrinsic open/closed conformational transitions of SFB1's solenoidal structure…

Cryo-electron microscopyGeneral Chemical EngineeringRNA SplicingComputational biologyLibrary and Information SciencesEncryption01 natural sciencesSplicing factorAtom (programming language)0103 physical sciencesRNA PrecursorsAberrant splicingPhysics010304 chemical physicsbusiness.industryCryoelectron MicroscopyIntronGeneral ChemistryPhosphoproteins0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science Applications010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaRNA splicingMolecular mechanismRNA Splicing FactorsbusinessJournal of chemical information and modeling
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The efficient bovine insulin presentation capacity of bone marrow-derived macrophages activated by granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor c…

1993

Bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMM phi) were shown before to function as antigen-presenting cells. We show here, that the antigen presentation capacity of BMM phi depends on the nature of the antigen and is differently regulated by the lymphokines interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and granulocyte/macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). When bovine insulin (BI) was employed as antigen, only BMM phi treated with GM-CSF (GM-CSF-M phi) were efficient presenters, but when presentation of the antigens ovalbumin and conalbumin was tested, IFN-gamma-pulsed BMM phi (IFN-gamma-M phi) proved superior to GM-CSF-M phi. The lack of efficient BI presentation function of IFN-gamma-M phi was only obviou…

CytoplasmImmunologyAntigen presentationAntigen-Presenting CellsBone Marrow CellsBiologyInterferon-gammachemistry.chemical_compoundAntigenmedicineAnimalsInsulinImmunology and AllergyCysteineSulfhydryl CompoundsAntigen-presenting cellAntigen processingMacrophagesLymphokineGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorGlutathioneMacrophage ActivationGlutathioneCell biologyGranulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factorBiochemistrychemistryCattleIntracellularmedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Immunology
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The DNA-binding subunit p140 of replication factor C is upregulated in cycling cells and associates with G 1 phase cell cycle regulatory proteins

1999

The DNA-binding subunit of replication factor C (RFCp140) plays an important role in both DNA replication and DNA repair. The mechanisms regulating activation of RFCp140 thereby controlling replication and cellular proliferation are largely unknown. We analyzed protein expression of RFCp140 during cell cycle progression and investigated the association of RFCp140 with cell cycle regulatory proteins in cell lines of various tissue origin and in primary hematopoietic cells. Western and Northern blot analyses of RFCp140 from synchronized cells showed downregulation of RFCp140 when cells enter a G0-like quiescent state and upregulation of RFCp140 in cycling cells. Translocation from the cytopla…

CytoplasmSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsT-LymphocytesCyclin ACell Cycle ProteinsEukaryotic DNA replicationCell LineMinor Histocompatibility AntigensDNA replication factor CDT1MiceReplication factor CControl of chromosome duplicationDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansReplication Protein CGenetics (clinical)Cell NucleusHomeodomain ProteinsbiologyG1 PhaseS-phase-promoting factor3T3 CellsCell cycleMolecular biologyUp-RegulationCell biologyDNA-Binding ProteinsRepressor ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2biology.proteinMolecular MedicineOrigin recognition complexJournal of Molecular Medicine
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Targeting positive regulatory domain I-binding factor 1 and X box-binding protein 1 transcription factors by multiple myeloma-reactive CTL.

2005

Abstract Growing evidence indicates that multiple myeloma (MM) and other malignancies are susceptible to CTL-based immune interventions. We studied whether transcription factors inherently involved in the terminal differentiation of mature B lymphocytes into malignant and nonmalignant plasma cells provide MM-associated CTL epitopes. HLA-A*0201 (A2.1) transgenic mice were used to identify A2.1-presented peptide Ag derived from the plasma cell-associated transcriptional regulators, positive regulatory domain I-binding factor 1 (PRDI-BF1) and X box-binding protein 1 (XBP-1). A2.1-restricted CTL specific for PRDI-BF1 and XBP-1 epitopes efficiently killed a variety of MM targets. PRDI-BF1- and X…

Cytotoxicity ImmunologicX-Box Binding Protein 1Cellular differentiationImmunologyEpitopes T-LymphocyteMice TransgenicRegulatory Factor X Transcription FactorsBiologyEpitopeMiceImmune systemCell Line TumorHLA-A2 AntigenImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansTranscription factorAntigen PresentationB-LymphocytesCell DeathT-cell receptorCell DifferentiationCytotoxicity Tests ImmunologicX-Box Binding Protein 1Molecular biologyPeptide FragmentsCell biologyDNA-Binding ProteinsMice Inbred C57BLRepressor ProteinsCTL*Self ToleranceNIH 3T3 CellsPositive Regulatory Domain I-Binding Factor 1Multiple MyelomaCD8T-Lymphocytes CytotoxicTranscription FactorsJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
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