Search results for "geometry and topology"

showing 10 items of 457 documents

INTERVAL-BASED TRACING OF STRANGE ATTRACTORS

2006

The method described here relies on interval arithmetic and graph theory to compute guaranteed coverings of strange attractors like Hénon attractor. It copes with infinite intervals, using either a geometric method or a new directed projective interval arithmetic.

Discrete mathematicsStrongly connected componentApplied MathematicsGraph theoryTracingGeometric methodTheoretical Computer ScienceInterval arithmeticHénon mapComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsAttractorInterval (graph theory)Geometry and TopologyMathematicsInternational Journal of Computational Geometry & Applications
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Polynomial identities for the Jordan algebra of a degenerate symmetric bilinear form

2013

Let J(n) be the Jordan algebra of a degenerate symmetric bilinear form. In the first section we classify all possible G-gradings on J(n) where G is any group, while in the second part we restrict our attention to a degenerate symmetric bilinear form of rank n - 1, where n is the dimension of the vector space V defining J(n). We prove that in this case the algebra J(n) is PI-equivalent to the Jordan algebra of a nondegenerate bilinear form.

Discrete mathematicsSymmetric algebraNumerical AnalysisPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryJordan algebraRank (linear algebra)Symmetric bilinear formPolynomial identities gradings Jordan algebraOrthogonal complementBilinear formSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsGeometry and TopologyAlgebra over a fieldMathematicsVector spaceLinear Algebra and its Applications
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Impact of common property (E.A.) on fixed point theorems in fuzzy metric spaces

2011

We observe that the notion of common property (E.A.) relaxes the required containment of range of one mapping into the range of other which is utilized to construct the sequence of joint iterates. As a consequence, a multitude of recent fixed point theorems of the existing literature are sharpened and enriched.

Discrete mathematicsT57-57.97QA299.6-433Containment (computer programming)Pure mathematicsSequenceApplied mathematics. Quantitative methodsApplied MathematicsFixed-point theoremConstruct (python library)Fuzzy metric space property (E.A.) common property (E.A.) common fixed point generalized fuzzy contractionRange (mathematics)Differential geometryIterated functionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCommon propertyGeometry and TopologyAnalysisMathematics
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Fixed Points for Pseudocontractive Mappings on Unbounded Domains

2010

We give some fixed point results for pseudocontractive mappings on nonbounded domains which allow us to obtain generalizations of recent fixed point theorems of Penot, Isac, and Németh. An application to integral equations is given.

Discrete mathematicsT57-57.97QA299.6-433Mathematics::Functional AnalysisApplied mathematics. Quantitative methodsApplied MathematicsFixed-point theoremFixed pointIntegral equationDifferential geometryGeometry and TopologyCoincidence pointAnalysisTopology (chemistry)MathematicsFixed Point Theory and Applications
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On i-topological spaces: generalization of the concept of a topological space via ideals

2006

[EN] The aim of this paper is to generalize the structure of a topological space, preserving its certain topological properties. The main idea is to consider the union and intersection of sets modulo “small” sets which are defined via ideals. Developing the concept of an i-topological space and studying structures with compatible ideals, we are concerned to clarify the necessary and sufficient conditions for a new space to be homeomorphic, in some certain sense, to a topological space.

Discrete mathematicsTopological manifoldPure mathematicsConnected spaceCompatible idealTopological algebralcsh:MathematicsGeneralizationlcsh:QA299.6-433lcsh:AnalysisTopological spacelcsh:QA1-939Topological vector spaceT1 spaceTrivial topologyGeometry and TopologyTopological spaceMathematicsZero-dimensional space
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Countable connected spaces and bunches of arcs in R3

2006

Abstract We investigate the images (also called quotients) of countable connected bunches of arcs in R 3 , obtained by shrinking the arcs to points (see Section 2 for definitions of new terms). First, we give an intrinsic description of such images among T 1 -spaces: they are precisely countable and weakly first countable spaces. Moreover, an image is first countable if and only if it can be represented as a quotient of another bunch with its projection hereditarily quotient (Theorem 2.7). Applying this result we see, for instance, that two classical countable connected T 2 -spaces—the Bing space [R.H. Bing, A connected countable Hausdorff space, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 4 (1953) 474], and th…

Discrete mathematicsTopological manifoldWeakly first countable spacesFirst-countable spaceMathematics::General TopologySecond-countable spaceCountable connected spacesBaire spaceCosmic spaceSeparable spaceCombinatoricsMathematics::LogicMetric spaceCountable setBunches of arcsGeometry and TopologyMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Transitive partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on 3-manifolds

2005

Abstract The known examples of transitive partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on 3-manifolds belong to 3 basic classes: perturbations of skew products over an Anosov map of T 2 , perturbations of the time one map of a transitive Anosov flow, and certain derived from Anosov diffeomorphisms of the torus T 3 . In this work we characterize the two first types by a local hypothesis associated to one closed periodic curve.

Discrete mathematicsTransitive relationPure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical Systems010102 general mathematics05 social sciencesSkewTorus01 natural sciencesMathematics::Geometric TopologyFlow (mathematics)Structural stability0502 economics and businessAnosov diffeomorphismGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic Geometry050203 business & managementMathematicsTopology
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Interpolating sequences on uniform algebras

2009

Abstract We consider the problem of whether a given interpolating sequence for a uniform algebra yields linear interpolation. A positive answer is obtained when we deal with dual uniform algebras. Further we prove that if the Carleson generalized condition is sufficient for a sequence to be interpolating on the algebra of bounded analytic functions on the unit ball of c 0 , then it is sufficient for any dual uniform algebra.

Discrete mathematicsUnit sphereSequencePseudohyperbolic distanceUniform algebraInterpolating sequenceLinear interpolationDual (category theory)Analytic functionUniform algebraBounded functionGeometry and TopologyAlgebra over a fieldAnalytic functionMathematicsTopology
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Completeness number of families of subsets of convergence spaces

2016

International audience; Compactoid and compact families generalize both convergent filters and compact sets. This concept turned out to be useful in various quests, like Scott topologies, triquotient maps and extensions of the Choquet active boundary theorem.The completeness number of a family in a convergence space is the least cardinality of collections of covers for which the family becomes complete. 0-completeness amounts to compactness, finite completeness to relative local compactness and countable completeness to Čech completeness. Countably conditional countable completeness amounts to pseudocompleteness of Oxtoby. Conversely, each completeness class of families can be represented a…

Discrete mathematics[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]CompletenessClass (set theory)Complete partial orderCompactness010102 general mathematicsBoundary (topology)Characterization (mathematics)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsConvergence theoryCompact spaceCardinalityCompleteness (order theory)Countable setGeometry and Topology0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Mathematics
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Coincidence and fixed points for contractions and cyclical contractions in partial metric spaces

2012

Abstract We prove some coincidence and common fixed point results for three mappings satisfying a generalized weak contractive condition in ordered partial metric spaces. As application of the presented results, we give a unique fixed point result for a mapping satisfying a weak cyclical contractive condition. We also provide some illustrative examples. MSC:47H10, 54H25.

Discrete mathematicscyclic weak (ψϕ)-contractionApplied Mathematicspartial metric spacecommon fixed pointFixed pointcompatible mappingCoincidenceweakly increasing mappingsMetric spacecoincidence pointDifferential geometrySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCommon fixed pointGeometry and TopologyCoincidence pointTopology (chemistry)MathematicsFixed Point Theory and Applications
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