Search results for "geometry."

showing 10 items of 4386 documents

Splittings of Toric Ideals

2019

Let $I \subseteq R = \mathbb{K}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ be a toric ideal, i.e., a binomial prime ideal. We investigate when the ideal $I$ can be "split" into the sum of two smaller toric ideals. For a general toric ideal $I$, we give a sufficient condition for this splitting in terms of the integer matrix that defines $I$. When $I = I_G$ is the toric ideal of a finite simple graph $G$, we give additional splittings of $I_G$ related to subgraphs of $G$. When there exists a splitting $I = I_1+I_2$ of the toric ideal, we show that in some cases we can describe the (multi-)graded Betti numbers of $I$ in terms of the (multi-)graded Betti numbers of $I_1$ and $I_2$.

Binomial (polynomial)Betti numberPrime idealExistential quantificationCommutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsInteger matrixMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsGraded Betti numbers; Graphs; Toric idealsMathematics - Combinatorics0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsAlgebra and Number TheorySimple graphIdeal (set theory)Mathematics::Commutative AlgebraGraded Betti numbers Graphs Toric ideals010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Rings and Algebras16. Peace & justiceMathematics - Commutative AlgebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraToric ideals13D02 13P10 14M25 05E40Settore MAT/03 - Geometria010307 mathematical physicsCombinatorics (math.CO)Graded Betti numbersGraphs
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Profesors Jurijs Klokovs: biobibliogrāfiskais rādītājs

1990

Saturs: Priekšvārds. Fizikas un matemātikas zinātņu doktors profesors Jurijs Kolokovs / N. Vasiļjevs, P. Sadirbajevs. Profesora J. Kolokova publicētie darbi (1958.-1989.) J. Kolokova rediģētie un recenzētie darbi. J. Kolokova vadītās disertācijas. Literatūra par profesoru J. Kolokovu. Profesora J. Kolokova darbu alfabētiskais rādītājs. Personu rādītājs.

Biobibliogrāfiskie rādītājiDiferenciālvienādojumi - bibliogrāfiskais rādītājsMatemātiskā fizika - bibliogrāfiskais rādītājsProfessors of the Latvian UniversityHistory of the University of LatviaMatemātika - bibliogrāfiskais rādītājsМатематический анализ - библиографический указательMatemātiskā analīze - bibliogrāfiskais rādītājs:MATHEMATICS::Algebra geometry and mathematical analysis::Mathematical analysis [Research Subject Categories]Fizikas un matemātikas profesori Latvijas UnivesitātēLatvijas Universitātes vēstureLatvijas Universitātes profesoriP. Stučkas Latvijas Valsts universitātes profesori
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The internal rotational barrier of biphenyl studied with multiconfigurational second-order perturbation theory (CASPT2)

1995

A detailedab initio study of the molecular structure and rotational barriers of biphenyl has been performed. First, non-dynamical correlation effects involving the π system are taken into account at the CASSCF level. These wave functions are subsequently employed as reference functions in a multiconfigurational second-order perturbation treatment (CASPT2). The performance single-reference approaches is in addition analysed. The molecular geometries of biphenyl in twisted, coplanar, and perpendicular conformations have been optimized at the CASSCF level. A rotational angle of 44.3° is predicted for the minimum energy conformer in agreement with gas-phase electron diffraction data (44.4±1.2°)…

BiphenylChemistryPerturbation (astronomy)Molecular physicschemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular geometryElectron diffractionComputational chemistryPerpendicularMoleculeChiropracticsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryWave functionConformational isomerismTheoretica Chimica Acta
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Active Single-Blade Installation Using Tugger Line Tension Control and Optimal Control Allocation

2020

Blade (geometry)Computer scienceControl theoryMechanical EngineeringTension controlPID controllerOcean EngineeringLine (text file)Optimal controlCivil and Structural EngineeringInternational Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering
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A Robust Generic Method for Grid Detection in White Light Microscopy Malassez Blade Images in the Context of Cell Counting

2015

AbstractIn biology, cell counting is a primary measurement and it is usually performed manually using hemocytometers such as Malassez blades. This work is tedious and can be automated using image processing. An algorithm based on Fourier transform filtering and the Hough transform was developed for Malassez blade grid extraction. This facilitates cell segmentation and counting within the grid. For the present work, a set of 137 images with high variability was processed. Grids were accurately detected in 98% of these images.

Blade (geometry)Computer scienceMalassezImage processingContext (language use)Saccharomyces cerevisiaeHough transformlaw.inventionSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesakeOpticslawimage analysisMicroscopy[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image ProcessingImage Processing Computer-AssistedComputer visionInstrumentationcell segmentationMicroscopybusiness.industrymorphological mathematicsGridFourier transformHough transform[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]symbolsFourier transformArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithms
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Synthesis, structural investigations on organotin(IV) chlorin-e6 complexes, their effect on sea urchin embryonic development and induced apoptosis

2004

Four new organotin(IV) chlorin derivatives, [chlorin=chlorin-e(6)=21H,23H-porphine-2-propanoic acid, 18-carboxy-20-(carboxymethyl)-8-ethenyl-13-ethyl-2,3-di-hydro-3,7,12,17-tetramethyl-(2S-trans)-], with formula (R(2)Sn)(3)(chlorin)(2).2H(2)O (R=Me, n-Bu) and (R(3)Sn)(3)chlorin.2H(2)O (R=Me, Ph) have been synthesized. The solid state and solution phase structures have been investigated by FT-IR, (119)Sn Mössbauer, (1)H and (13)C NMR spectroscopy. In the solid state, (R(2)Sn)(3)(chlorin)(2).2H(2)O complexes contain six coordinated Sn(IV), in a skew trapezoidal environment by forming trans-R(2)SnO(4) polymeric units. As far as (R(3)Sn)(3)chlorin.2H(2)O complexes are concerned, Sn(IV) is five …

BlastomeresSea urchinDenticityMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPorphyrinsStereochemistryApoptosisOrganotin(IV)BiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSpectroscopy Mossbauerbiology.animalSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredOrganotin CompoundsAnimalsCarboxylateSea urchinTUNEL assaybiologyChlorophyllidesMolecular StructureCytotoxic activityLigandApoptosiNecrosiChlorin-e6Trigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistryChlorinParacentrotusDNA fragmentation
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Plant visibility through mobile learning? Implementation and evaluation of an interactiveFlower Huntin a botanic garden

2017

Plants have an enormous importance for life on earth but are often overlooked. This phenomenon called plant blindness is reinforced as students prefer to spend their recreation time with modern med...

Blindnessbusiness.industry05 social sciencesVisibility (geometry)Internet privacyEducational technology050301 education010501 environmental sciencesmedicine.disease01 natural sciencesNatural resourceEducationmedicineBusinessGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences0503 educationMobile deviceRecreation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesJournal of Biological Education
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A double mean field equation related to a curvature prescription problem

2019

We study a double mean field-type PDE related to a prescribed curvature problem on compacts surfaces with boundary. We provide a general blow-up analysis, then a Moser-Trudinger inequality, which gives energy-minimizing solutions for some range of parameters. Finally, we provide existence of min-max solutions for a wider range of parameters, which is dense in the plane if $��$ is not simply connected.

Blow–up analysiPlane (geometry)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs35J20 58J32Boundary (topology)Unit normal vectorCurvature01 natural sciencesConformal metric010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsVariational methodsMean field equationSimply connected spaceFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsPrescribed curvature problemAnalysisMathematical physicsMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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The development of a hybrid technique employing the boundary element method for thermoelastic stress separation

2000

: This paper presents a development of a hybrid technique employing a boundary element method for determining individual stress components in two-dimensional arbitrarily shaped domains from experimental isopachics only. The procedure consists of a numerical solution of two Poisson equations representing equilibrium for two-dimensional plane-stressed solids with zero body forces. An existing technique is employed for smoothing interior thermoelastic data and enhancing boundary information. The algorithm of stress separation has been implemented with the help of commercial codes. The whole procedure has been tested through a complete post-processing example of thermoelastic stress analysis da…

Body forceStress (mechanics)Thermoelastic dampingMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringNumerical analysisMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)GeometryPoisson's equationBoundary element methodSmoothingMathematics
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Neutron diffraction studies of structural and magnetic properties of niobium doped cobaltites.

2009

Neutron powder diffraction studies of the structural and magnetic properties of the La(1-x)Sr(x)Nb(y)Co(1-y)O(3) solid solutions (x = 0.2, 0.5; y = 0, 0.075, 0.1) have been performed. Substitution of Co(2+) by Nb(5+) prevents the formation of Co(4+) and leads to stabilization of the Co(3+) ions in the high- or intermediate-spin state. This is accompanied by the significant change of the Co-O bond length as well as Co-O-Co bond angle in the CoO(6) octahedron. The obtained data are in agreement with the negative sign of the magnetic exchange interactions Co(3+)-O-Co(3+) in a relatively wide range of the Co-O-Co bond angles. Diamagnetic dilution by the niobium ions prevents long-range magnetic…

Bond lengthCrystallographyMagnetizationMolecular geometryMagnetoresistancechemistryMagnetic momentNeutron diffractionNiobiumchemistry.chemical_elementDiamagnetismGeneral Materials ScienceCondensed Matter PhysicsJournal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal
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