Search results for "gest"

showing 10 items of 6803 documents

Une proximité cognitive avec l'environnement naturel induit-elle une meilleure gestion de ses spécificités en entreprise, et facilite-t-elle l’attein…

2017

Le thème du congrès est : « Gestion humaniste de la diversité et impact sur la responsabilité sociétale dans les entreprises et les organisations »; National audience

Performance[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationGestion des entreprises
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Que peuvent apporter les modèles de management stratégique à l'analyse de la compétitivité du chemin de fer ?

2016

International audience

Stratégie[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSManagement
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Understanding the fluctuations of perceived authenticity in cultural tourism : an investigation of Bali and Alsace contexts

2022

The marketing of cultural tourism faces a dilemma between maximizing the economic return and nurturing the culture’s social functions. It needs to attract segments driven by cultural motifs, through a differentiation based on authenticity. Perceived authenticity changes over a time, but how it does remains elusive to researchers. This research investigated fluctuations of existential authenticity in cultural tourists in Bali. Participants were purposively and conveniently-sampled among visitors of cultural attractions. It comprised two stages: qualitative for building the model, and quantitative fortesting the variables. The first employed Grounded Theory interviewing 24 visitors, found the…

Tourisme culturelStratégies de voyageTravel strategiesFluctuating authenticityCultural tourismFluctuations de l'authenticité[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationExistential authenticityTravel stagesAuthenticité existentielleÉtapes de voyage
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Intestinal conversion of linoleic acid to arachidonic acid in the rat

1993

Abstract The arachidonic acid (C20:4, n-6) appearing in intestinal lymph during linoleic acid (C18:2, n-6) absorption may originate from enterocyte synthesis or from the liver either after secretion in biliary phospholipids at the same time dietary linoleic acid absorption occurs or via plasma. The radioactivity measured in the total bile collected during the 6 hours of linoleic acid absorption is too small to explain hepatic origin of the C20:4 detected by high performance liquid chromatography analysis of labeled fatty acids recovered in the lymph, in the intestinal mucosa, and the intestinal wall at the peak of linoleic acid intestinal absorption. This study confirms the probability that…

chemistry.chemical_classificationNutrition and DieteticsEnterocyteEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismLinoleic acidClinical BiochemistryBiologyBiochemistryIntestinal absorptionchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryIntestinal mucosaBiochemistrymedicineArachidonic acidLymphDigestionMolecular BiologyPolyunsaturated fatty acidThe Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry
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Molecular surveillance of norovirus, 2005–16 : an epidemiological analysis of data collected from the NoroNet network

2018

BACKGROUND: The development of a vaccine for norovirus requires a detailed understanding of global genetic diversity of noroviruses. We analysed their epidemiology and diversity using surveillance data from the NoroNet network.METHODS: We included genetic sequences of norovirus specimens obtained from outbreak investigations and sporadic gastroenteritis cases between 2005 and 2016 in Europe, Asia, Oceania, and Africa. We genotyped norovirus sequences and analysed sequences that overlapped at open reading frame (ORF) 1 and ORF2. Additionally, we assessed the sampling date and country of origin of the first reported sequence to assess when and where novel drift variants originated.FINDINGS: W…

0301 basic medicineDatabases FactualvirusesVARIANTSmedicine.disease_causeDisease OutbreaksEMERGENCEfluids and secretions[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesEpidemiologyGenotypeTOOLmedia_commonCaliciviridae InfectionsMolecular Epidemiologyvirus diseasesrespiratory system3. Good healthGastroenteritis[ SDV.MHEP.MI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesInfectious DiseasesGeography[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyRNA Viral[ SDV.MHEP.HEG ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyOUTBREAKSmedicine.medical_specialtyEUROPEGenotypeTRANSMISSIONVIRUSES[ SDV.MP.VIR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology03 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGenetic driftEnvironmental healthmedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansEuropean unionRetrospective StudiesGenetic diversityMolecular epidemiologyNorovirusOutbreakGenetic Variation[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyADULTSdigestive system diseasesEVOLUTION030104 developmental biology3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineNorovirushuman activities
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Unusual basement layer in the midgut of gammaridean Niphargus virei Chevreux (Crustacea, Amphipoda).

1988

The basement membrane of the midgut and posterior caeca epithelium in the gammaridean amphipod Niphargus virei Chevreux, 1896 is made of an unusual structure. This basal lamina, properly called “basal layer”, shows a dense sheet formed by a system of dense hexagonal plates connected by thin filaments. Histochemical studies and enzymatic reactions lead to the conclusion that these structures are proteinaceous, without collagenous protein, and embedded in a neutral polysaccharide matrix. The possible mechanical significance of these mesenteric structures is discussed.

HistologyAmphipodaMatrix (biology)Basement MembraneCrustaceamedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyBasement membranebiologyStaining and LabelingHistocytochemistryProteinsMidgutCell BiologyGeneral MedicineAnatomybiology.organism_classificationCrustaceanEpitheliumMedical Laboratory TechnologyMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structureBasal laminaCollagenAnatomyGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesLayer (electronics)Digestive SystemHistochemistry
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Adjuvant anastrozole versus exemestane versus letrozole, upfront or after 2 years of tamoxifen, in endocrine-sensitive breast cancer (FATA-GIM3): a r…

2018

Background: Uncertainty exists about the optimal schedule of adjuvant treatment of breast cancer with aromatase inhibitors and, to our knowledge, no trial has directly compared the three aromatase inhibitors anastrozole, exemestane, and letrozole. We investigated the schedule and type of aromatase inhibitors to be used as adjuvant treatment for hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer. Methods: FATA-GIM3 is a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial of six different treatments in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer. Eligible patients had histologically confirmed invasive hormone receptor-positive breast cancer that had been completely remov…

OncologyReceptor ErbB-2Settore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicaletrozolelaw.inventionAdjuvant anastrozolechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialExemestanelawAdjuvant anastrozole; exemestane; letrozole; tamoxifen; breast cancerAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols030212 general & internal medicinetamoxifenAromatase InhibitorsLetrozoleHazard ratioMiddle AgedReceptors EstrogenTolerabilityOncologyChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleReceptors ProgesteroneBreast NeoplasmHumanmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtySocio-culturaleAnastrozoleBreast NeoplasmsAnastrozoleDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration Schedule03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancerbreast cancerInternal medicinemedicineAromatase InhibitorHumansAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolAndrostadienebusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseAndrostadieneschemistrybusinessexemestaneTamoxifen
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HEPATITIS C AND DIABETES: THE INEVITABLE COINCIDENCE?

2009

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and HCV infection are common conditions involving, respectively, at least 170 and 130 million people worldwide. However, the distribution of such cases does not overlap in the same age groups in different geographic areas. Following pioneering reports of increased prevalence of T2D in HCV-positive cirrhosis, interest concerning the relationship between HCV and T2D has escalated. HCV is able to induce insulin resistance (IR) directly and the role of specific viral genotypes responsible for such effect is disputed. IR has consistently been found to be closely linked to fibrosis in HCV infection, although also typically associated with T2D in prefibrotic stages. HCV infec…

Liver CirrhosisMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisHepatitis C virusPopulationHepacivirusType 2 diabetesGlobal Healthmedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyGastroenterologyRisk FactorsVirologyInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusPrevalencemedicineHumanseducationfatty livereducation.field_of_studydiabetesbusiness.industryHepatitis CHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseHepatitis C; diabetes; fatty liverHepatitis Cdigestive system diseasesDIABETES HEPATITIS C INSULIN RESISTANCEInfectious DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Hepatocellular carcinomaImmunologyInsulin ResistancebusinessViral hepatitis
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Crear y gestionar conocimiento en red: agentes y procesos implicados.

2013

El proposito de este articulo es delimitar las funciones y roles de los principales agentes y los procesos que intervienen en la creacion y gestion del conocimiento (CGC) en red desde una plataforma virtual. Recoge, al respecto, algunos de los resultados mas destacados que se derivan de la investigacion “Agentes y procesos en la gestion del conocimiento en red” (I+D+i). El proceso de investigacion seguido ha supuesto, fundamentalmente, la puesta en marcha de 5 redes de CGC desde una plataforma virtual (Moodle) sostenida en el debate como estrategia; tambien la realizacion de un trabajo de campo que considero un cuestionario de autodiagnostico para 15 directivos y especialistas en desarrollo…

reflexión pedagógicagestión del conocimientotecnologías de la información y la comunicacióntecnologías de la información y la comunicación; educación; pedagogía; gestión del conocimientoprácticas educativastrabajo colaborativopedagogíamodelosVirtualidad; bases psicopedagógicas; gestión del conocimiento; trabajo colaborativo; reflexión pedagógica; modelos; prácticas educativaseducaciónVirtualidadbases psicopedagógicas@tic. revista d'innovació educativa
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Treatment options in HBV.

2005

The available evidence on interferon-alpha (IFN) treatment for chronic hepatitis B is sufficient to conclude that in patients with HBeAg positive chronic hepatitis, standard IFN therapy significantly improves clearance of HBeAg (number needed to treat [NNT] = 4), loss of HBV-DNA (NNT = 4) and clearance of HBsAg (NNT = 18). HBeAg positive patients with normal or slightly raised ALT should be treated only if there is histological evidence of progressive disease. In patients with HBeAg negative chronic hepatitis, less than 20% of subjects who have achieved an end-of-treatment virological response after a course of standard IFN maintain a sustained virological response in the long-term. IFN tre…

Hepatitis B virusHBsAgmedicine.medical_specialtyAdefovirmedicine.disease_causeAntiviral AgentsGastroenterologyHepatitis B AntigensLiver diseaseInternal medicineAdefovirHumansMedicineHepatitis B virusHepatologybusiness.industryvirus diseasesLamivudineHIVHepatitis Bmedicine.diseaseHepatitis Bdigestive system diseasesTreatmentTreatment OutcomeHBeAgLamivudineDNA ViralImmunologyNumber needed to treatInterferonbusinessLiver diseasemedicine.drug
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