Search results for "git"

showing 10 items of 7116 documents

Routing Design in Wireless Sensor Networks and a Solution for Healthcare Environments

2011

This work presents the software implementation of a tissue engineering image analysis tool through the study of several biomaterials by means of different microscopy techniques (optical, scanning electron, and atomic force microscopy). With this tool, different quantitative information has been extracted from the microscopy image analysis of these biomaterials, as the number of objects, their mean size and the area they cover. Morphological characteristics, as the roundness or the porosity have been also obtained. All these quantitative information has permitted an statistical analysis over the obtained results.

Materials scienceGeneral Computer Sciencebusiness.industryImage processingImage segmentationRoundness (object)SoftwareTissue engineeringDigital image processingMicroscopyStatistical analysisComputer visionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessBiomedical engineeringIEEE Latin America Transactions
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Energy-Saving Mechatronic System for Fatigue Tests of Materials under Variable-Amplitude Proportional Bending and Torsion

2010

The paper presents structure and principles of operation of the fatigue test stand for specimens subjected to polyharmonic proportional bending and torsion. The stand is equipped with a digital control system based on data acquisition board Daqboard/2000 and LabVIEW environment. The history of polyharmonic loading is a sum of four harmonic components of various amplitudes, frequencies and phases adjusted by means of four rotating disks with unbalanced masses of the inertial vibrator. Application of a computer with the software elaborated by the authors and the control system enables determination of fatigue characteristics of the material under constant or variable amplitude bending, torsio…

Materials scienceInertial frame of referencebusiness.industryTorsion (mechanics)Structural engineeringMechatronicsCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsData acquisitionAmplitudeSoftwareControl systemGeneral Materials ScienceDigital controlbusinessSolid State Phenomena
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Reagent free electrochemical-based detection of silver ions at interdigitated microelectrodes using in-situ pH control

2021

Abstract Herein we report on the development of an electrochemical sensor for silver ions detection in tap water using anodic sweep voltammetry with in-situ pH control; enabled by closely spaced interdigitated electrode arrays. The in-situ pH control approach allowed the pH of a test solution to be tailored to pH 3 (experimentally determined as the optimal pH) by applying 1.65 V to a protonator electrode with the subsequent production of protons, arising from water electrolysis, dropping the local pH value. Using this approach, an initial proof-of-concept study for silver detection in sodium acetate was undertaken where 1.25 V was applied during deposition (to compensate for oxygen producti…

Materials scienceInorganic chemistry02 engineering and technologyElectrolyte010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesChlorideTap waterMaterials ChemistrymedicineInterdigitated gold microband electrodes Local pH control Silver ions Square wave voltammetry Tap waterElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationVoltammetryDetection limitElectrolysis of waterMetals and Alloys021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsElectrochemical gas sensorSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica Applicata0210 nano-technologymedicine.drugSensors and Actuators B: Chemical
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Crystal growth, structure, magnetic properties and theoretical exchange interaction calculations of Cu2MnBO5

2016

Single crystals of ludwigite Cu2MnBO5 were synthesized by flux growth technique. The detailed structural and magnetic characterizations of the synthesized samples have been carried out. The cations composition of the studied crystal was determined using X-ray diffraction and EXAFS technique, the resulting composition differ from the content of the initial Mn2O3–CuO components of the flux. Magnetic susceptibility measurements and the calculations of the exchange integrals in frameworks of indirect coupling model revealed that monoclinic distortions strongly affect exchange interactions and appearance of magnetic ordering phase at the temperature T=93 K. The hypothesis of the existence of sev…

Materials scienceMagnetismExchange interactionCrystal growth02 engineering and technologyengineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibilityElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystalNuclear magnetic resonanceChemical physicsPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesengineering010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyLudwigiteMonoclinic crystal systemJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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Single-Element Reflective Digital Holographic Microscopy

2021

Digital holographic microscopy (DHM) is a well-known microscopy technique using an interferometric architecture for quantitative phase imaging (QPI) and it has been already implemented utilizing a large number of interferometers. Among them, single-element interferometers are of particular interest due to its simplicity, stability, and low cost. Here, we present an extremely simple common-path interferometric layout based on the use of a single one-dimensional diffraction grating for both illuminating the sample in reflection and generating the digital holograms. The technique, named single-element reflective digital holographic microscopy (SER-DHM), enables QPI and topography analysis of r…

Materials scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)BiophysicsHolographyGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologydigital holographic microscopyreflective microscopy01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesMicroscopyAstronomical interferometerdiffraction gratingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryReflection (computer graphics)Diffraction gratingMathematical Physicsbusiness.industryphase measurememnt021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyInterference microscopylcsh:QC1-999interference microscopyInterferometryquantitative phase imaging (QPI)Digital holographic microscopy0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:PhysicsFrontiers in Physics
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Imaging of laser-excited tissue autofluorescence bleaching rates.

2009

Experimental methodology for imaging of laser-excited tissue autofluorescence bleaching rates has been developed and clinically tested. The fluorescence images were periodically captured from the same tissue area over a certain time, with subsequent detection of the fluorescence intensity decrease rate at each image pixel and further imaging the planar distribution of those values. Spectral features at each image pixel were analyzed with a hyperspectral imaging camera. Details of the equipment and image processing are described as well as some measurement results that confirm the feasibility of the proposed technology.

Materials scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Multispectral imageImage processingSkin DiseasesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFluorescence spectroscopyFluorescencelaw.inventionPlanarOpticslawDigital image processingImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansBusiness and International ManagementSkinPhotobleachingPixelbusiness.industryLasersHyperspectral imagingLaserMicroscopy FluorescenceFeasibility StudiesbusinessApplied optics
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Use of RGB digital video analysis to study electrochemical processes involving color changes

2017

Color changes on an electrode surface during the course of electrochemical processes were monitored by in situ digital video recording. The evolution of standard red, green and blue (sRGB) intensity channels extracted from digital images showed a close relationship with the electrochemical processes taking place. In particular, the derivative of the sRGB mean intensity with respect to time (dI−/dt) gave useful insights into the electrochemical mechanism. The standard deviation (std) of the sRGB intensity provided information about the color homogeneity of the studied region on the electrode surface. We selected poly(o-toluidine) electrochromism on a transparent electrode and anodic copper d…

Materials scienceOpacitybusiness.industrysRGB02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochromic devices01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAnodelcsh:ChemistryDigital imageOpticslcsh:Industrial electrochemistrylcsh:QD1-999ElectrochromismElectrodeElectrochemistryRGB color model0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:TP250-261Electrochemistry Communications
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“Scanning from Heating” and “Shape from Fluorescence”

2011

3D surface acquisition is a subject which has been studied to a large extent. A significant number of techniques for acquiring shape have been proposed, and a wide range of commercial solutions are available. Nevertheless, today’s systems still have difficulties when digitizing objects with non-Lambertian surfaces in the visible light spectrum, as is the case of transparent, semi-transparent or highly reflective materials (e.g. glass, crystals, some plastics and shiny metals). In this chapter, some of the issues of traditional scanning systems are addressed by considering various approaches using the radioactive properties of materials, the polarization information of the reflected light as…

Materials scienceOpticsbusiness.industrybusinessFluorescenceDigitization
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CdTe Detectors

2014

Cadmium telluride (CdTe) compound semiconductors for x-ray detectors have experienced a rather rapid development in the last few years, due to their appealing performance. In this chapter we review the physical properties of semiconductor detectors for x-ray and γ ray spectroscopy. In particular, we focus on compound semiconductor detectors. We also review the principles of operation of both the semiconductor detectors and the electronic chains, with special emphasis on the digital techniques. CdTe detectors’ characteristics and performance enhancements are discussed in depth. Finally, we present some original results on CdTe detectors for medical applications.

Materials sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCondensed Matter::Otherbusiness.industryPhysics::Medical PhysicsDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCdte detectorCadmium telluride photovoltaicsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Semiconductor detectorCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceOptoelectronicsCompound semiconductorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentbusinessSpectroscopyCdTe semiconductor detectors X-ray spectroscopy digital pulse processing medical applications
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Comparative study of the radiopacity of resin cements used in aesthetic dentistry

2015

PURPOSE. The aim of this study was to compare the radiopacity of 6 modern resin cements with that of human enamel and dentine using the Digora digital radiography system, to verify whether they meet the requirements of ANSI/ADA specification no. 27/1993 and the ISO 4049/2000 standard and assess whether their radiopacity is influenced by the thickness of the cement employed. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Three 3-thickness samples (0.5, 1 and 1.5 mm) were fabricated for each material. The individual cement samples were radiographed on the CCD sensor next to the aluminium wedge and the tooth samples. Five radiographs were made of each sample and therefore five readings of radiographic density were ta…

Materials scienceRadiodensitymedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryLuting cement03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemRadiopacitymedicineDentinDentistry (miscellaneous)Resin cementResin cementDigital radiographyCementEnamel paintbusiness.industry030206 dentistrymedicine.anatomical_structurevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOriginal ArticleVeneerOral Surgerybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryThe Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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