Search results for "gold"

showing 10 items of 1320 documents

Protocol for development of various plants leaves extract in single-pot synthesis of metal nanoparticles

2012

This article is aimed to extend a simple protocol for preparation of various plant leaves extract and their application to green synthesis of the metallic nanoparticles. Five plant leaves extract showed mild reduction and stabilization ability for silver and gold nanoparticles (AgNPs and AuNPs) at room temperature. The particle size range varied from 25 to 42 nm and 21 to 47 nm for AgNPs and AuNPs, respectively. Plant leaves extract-mediated nanoparticles were characterized to confirm the shape, size, crystallinity, and content using different spectroscopic investigations. Differences in stability of nanoparticles at different pH were also measured by zeta potential.

SilverPlant ExtractsChemistryPotentiometric titrationAnalytical chemistryMetal NanoparticlesNanoparticleGreen Chemistry TechnologyOxidation reductionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical ChemistryPlant LeavesCrystallinityX-Ray DiffractionColloidal goldZeta potentialGoldParticle sizeParticle SizeMetal nanoparticlesOxidation-ReductionInstrumentationta116SpectroscopyNuclear chemistrySpectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
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Laser-Ablation-Induced Synthesis of SiO2-Capped Noble Metal Nanoparticles in a Single Step

2010

Here we describe a simple, powerful technique based on the laser ablation of a target immersed in a water solution of a metal salt. With this method, nanoparticles of different metals and alloys can be processed very quickly. Both the target and the salt solution can be chosen to produce metal nanoparticles of different sizes, surface-oxidized nanoparticles (silica-silver, for example), or even more complex structures to be defined by the researcher on one or more steps because the technique combines the advantages of both physical and chemical methods. We have applied this technique to the fabrication of inert silica-metal (silver, gold, and silver-gold) nanoparticles with a strong surface…

SilverSurface PropertiesSilicon dioxideMetal NanoparticlesMineralogyNanoparticleNanotechnologyengineering.materialLaser ablation synthesis in solutionColloidchemistry.chemical_compoundElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceParticle SizeSurface plasmon resonanceSpectroscopyLaser ablationChemistryLasersSurface plasmonSurfaces and InterfacesSilicon DioxideCondensed Matter PhysicsengineeringNoble metalGoldLangmuir
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Perception of illusory surfaces and contours in goldfish

2007

Goldfish(Carassius auratus)were trained to discriminate triangles and squares using a two choice procedure. In the first experiment, three goldfish were trained with food reward on a black outline triangle on a white background, while a black outline square was shown for comparison. In transfer tests, a Kanizsa triangle and a Kanizsa square were presented, perceived by humans as an illusory triangle- or square-shaped surface of slightly higher brightness than the background. The choice behavior in this situation indicates that goldfish are able to discriminate between both figures in almost the same way as in the training situation. In control experiments goldfish did not discriminate betwe…

Similarity (geometry)PhysiologyGeneralizationTransfer Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectDiagonalIllusionChoice BehaviorGeneralization PsychologicalSquare (algebra)GoldfishPerceptionIllusory contoursAnimalsmedia_commonCommunicationBehavior AnimalOptical IllusionsOptical illusionbusiness.industryPattern recognitionSensory SystemsForm PerceptionPattern Recognition VisualArtificial intelligencePsychologybusinessPhotic StimulationVisual Neuroscience
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An attention-based weakly supervised framework for spitzoid melanocytic lesion diagnosis in whole slide images

2021

[EN] Melanoma is an aggressive neoplasm responsible for the majority of deaths from skin cancer. Specifically, spitzoid melanocytic tumors are one of the most challenging melanocytic lesions due to their ambiguous morphological features. The gold standard for its diagnosis and prognosis is the analysis of skin biopsies. In this process, dermatopathologists visualize skin histology slides under a microscope, in a highly time-consuming and subjective task. In the last years, computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems have emerged as a promising tool that could support pathologists in daily clinical practice. Nevertheless, no automatic CAD systems have yet been proposed for the analysis of spitzoi…

Skin NeoplasmsComputer scienceBiopsyMedicine (miscellaneous)CADInductive transfer learningConvolutional neural networkInductive transferArtificial IntelligenceTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESBiopsyAttention convolutional neural networkmedicineHumansDiagnosis Computer-AssistedMelanomaMicroscopymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMultiple instance learningMelanomaDeep learningHistopathological whole-slide imagesPattern recognitionGold standard (test)medicine.diseaseSpitzoid lesionsArtificial intelligenceSkin cancerbusinessArtificial Intelligence in Medicine
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Enhanced catalytic electrochemical reduction of dissolved oxygen with ultracleancucurbituril[7]-capped gold nanoparticles

2014

Gold nanoparticles capped with cucurbituril[7] have been prepared in the absence of metallic cations and organic ligands. Remarkably, these nanohybrids encapsulate dissolved oxygen and are highly active in electrochemical reduction. The effect of the presence of sodium and ammonium salts on this catalysed process is also analysed.

SodiumInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementElectrochemistryCatalysisMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryColloidal goldCucurbiturilvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGeneral Materials ScienceAmmonium
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Isolation of human milk whey proteins by solid phase extraction with a polymeric material modified with gold nanoparticles

2017

Abstract This work describes a method for the isolation of human milk whey proteins by solid-phase extraction (SPE) with a polymeric material modified with gold nanoparticles. Human serum albumin, α-lactalbumin, lactoferrin and lysozyme were selected as target proteins to establish the performance of SPE support. Several experimental variables (pH and ionic strength) that affect the SPE protocol were investigated to achieve the maximum extraction efficiency. Under optimal conditions, the SPE sorbent gave excellent recoveries, and offered a high permeability and reusability (> 20 times). The feasibility of this methodology was successfully demonstrated by isolating the target proteins in a m…

SorbentChromatography010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)food and beverages02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHuman serum albumin01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundfluids and secretionsIsoelectric pointchemistryColloidal goldIonic strengthmedicineSolid phase extractionLysozyme0210 nano-technologySpectroscopymedicine.drugMicrochemical Journal
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Solid-phase extraction based on ground methacrylate monolith modified with gold nanoparticles for isolation of proteins

2015

In this study, a novel polymeric material functionalized with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) was prepared as solid-phase extraction (SPE) sorbent for isolation of proteins. The sorbent was synthesized from a powdered poly(glycidyl-co-ethylene dimethacrylate) monolith, and modified with ammonia, followed by immobilization of AuNPs on the pore surface of the material. To evaluate the performance of this SPE support, proteins were selected as test solutes, being the extraction conditions and other parameters (loading capacity and regenerative ability of sorbent) established. The results indicated that this sorbent could be employed to selectively capture proteins according to their pI, on the basi…

SorbentMetal Nanoparticles02 engineering and technologyMethacrylate01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryEnvironmental ChemistrySolid phase extractionMonolithBovine serum albuminSpectroscopygeographyChromatographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyChemistryCytochrome cSolid Phase Extraction010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)Proteins021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesColloidal goldMicroscopy Electron Scanningbiology.proteinMethacrylatesElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelGold0210 nano-technologyAnalytica Chimica Acta
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CCDC 224282: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2004

Related Article: J.Vicente, M.-T.Chicote, M.D.Abrisqueta, M.M.Alvarez-Falcon, M.C.R.de Arellano, P.G.Jones|2003|Organometallics|22|4327|doi:10.1021/om030372r

Space GroupCrystallography((NN-diethylamino)(t-butylamino)carbene)-(diacetylmethyl)-gold(i)Crystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 224283: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2004

Related Article: J.Vicente, M.-T.Chicote, M.D.Abrisqueta, M.M.Alvarez-Falcon, M.C.R.de Arellano, P.G.Jones|2003|Organometallics|22|4327|doi:10.1021/om030372r

Space GroupCrystallography((t-butylamino)(diethylamino)methylidene)-(dimethylsulfinylmethyl)-gold(i) perchlorateCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1983787: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2020

Related Article: Tuan‐Anh Nguyen, Julien Roger, Houssein Nasrallah, Vincent Rampazzi, Sophie Fournier, Hélène Cattey, E. Daiann Sosa Carrizo, Paul Fleurat‐Lessard, Charles H. Devillers, Nadine Pirio, Dominique Lucas, Jean‐Cyrille Hierso|2020|Chem.Asian J.|15|2879|doi:10.1002/asia.202000579

Space GroupCrystallography(11'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-33'-di-t-butylferrocene)-iodo-gold(i) dichloromethane unknown solvateCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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