Search results for "graphics"

showing 10 items of 1223 documents

3D imaging and visualization: An overview of recent advances

2013

This paper presents an overview of our published work on physical principles, applications, and advances in integral imaging and digital holography. Various approaches for image capture, image reconstruction, and 3D display methods are overviewed. Applications including 3D underwater imaging, 3D imaging in photon-starved environments, 3D tracking of occluded objects, 3D optical microscopy, and 3D polarimetric imaging are reviewed.

PhysicsIntegral imagingbusiness.industryHolographyIterative reconstructionStereo displaylaw.inventionVisualizationlawComputer graphics (images)Digital holographic microscopyComputer visionArtificial intelligenceImaging sciencebusinessDigital holography2013 12th Workshop on Information Optics (WIO)
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Absolute kinematics of radio source components in the complete S5 polar cap sample I. First and second epoch maps at 8.4 GHz

2001

We observed the thirteen extragalactic radio sources of the S5 polar cap sample at 8.4 GHz with the Very Long Baseline Array, on 1997.93 and 1999.41. We present the maps from those two epochs and briefly discuss the morphological changes experimented by some of the radio sources in the 1.4 yr elapsed. These results correspond to the first two epochs at 8.4 GHz of a program directed to study the absolute kinematics of the radio source components of the members of the sample by means of phase delay astrometry at 8.4, 15 and 43 GHz.

PhysicsInterferometricEpoch (reference date)Astrophysics (astro-ph)AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsKinematicsAstrophysicsAstrometryAstrometryUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAAstrophysicsSample (graphics):ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]Astrometry ; Interferometric ; Quasars ; BL Lacertae objectsSpace and Planetary ScienceBL Lacertae objectsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaPolar capQuasarsVery Long Baseline Array:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]Group delay and phase delay
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Incoherent optical correlator

1990

A nonconventional setup based on the Lau effect is employed for implementing a lensless incoherent correlator of 2-D signals with compact support.

PhysicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisComputer Science::GraphicsOpticsbusiness.industryComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionPhysics::Medical PhysicsOptical correlatorPhysics::Atomic PhysicsbusinessSPIE Proceedings
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Pattern projection for subpixel resolved imaging in microscopy.

2006

In this paper, we present a new approach providing super resolved images exceeding the geometrical limitation given by the detector pixel size of the imaging camera. The concept involves the projection of periodic patterns on top of the sample, which are then investigated under a microscope. Combining spatial scanning together with proper digital post-processing algorithm yields the improved geometrical resolution enhancement. This new method is especially interesting for microscopic imaging when the resolution of the detector is lower than the resolution due to diffraction.

PhysicsMicroscopePixelbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)DetectorComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONGeneral Physics and AstronomyCell BiologySubpixel renderingSample (graphics)law.inventionOpticsStructural BiologylawComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionMicroscopyGeneral Materials SciencebusinessProjection (set theory)Micron (Oxford, England : 1993)
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SMIM in reflection imaging mode

2019

We present reflective SMIM (initials incoming from Spatially-Multiplexed Interferometric Microscopy) as an extremely simple and low cost way to convert a standard white-light microscope into a holographic one working under reflection imaging mode.

PhysicsMicroscopebusiness.industryMode (statistics)HolographyInterferometric microscopylaw.inventionOpticslawWhite lightReflection (computer graphics)businessDiffraction gratingHolographic recordingImaging and Applied Optics 2019 (COSI, IS, MATH, pcAOP)
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Plane-Wave Density Functional Theory

2016

PhysicsMolecular dynamicsClassical mechanicsComputational chemistryPlane waveGraphics processing unitDensity functional theoryElectronic structure
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A new sample of large angular size radio galaxies II. The optical data

2001

We constructed and presented in the first paper of this series a new sample of 84 large angular size radio galaxies by selecting from the NRAO VLA Sky Survey objects with angular size > 4', declination above +60 degrees and total flux density at 1.4 GHz > 100 mJy. In this paper we present optical spectra and images of those galaxies associated with the radio emission for which no redshift was known prior to our observations. Optical counterparts have been identified for all (but one) members of the sample. After our observations, a reliable spectroscopic redshift is available for 67 objects (80%) from the sample. This paper, second of a series of three, contributes to increase the num…

PhysicsNRAO VLA Sky Survey3D optical data storageRadio galaxyAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysicsSample (graphics)DeclinationGalaxyRedshiftSpace and Planetary ScienceAngular diameterAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Behavior of a trapezoid-based data acquisition system up to 100 kHz and beyond

2016

In this work, we investigated the ability of a high-purity germanium detector connected to a trapezoid-filter-based data acquisition system to reliably record signals in spite of high sample activities. By activating multiple Na$_{2}$CO$_{3}$ samples with different Na content, we were able to deduce efficiency, resolution and dead time of the system used as a function of the sample activity. Based on the results, we were able to find a setting which allows measurements of event rates up to 35~kHz per readout channel with an energy resolution of 0.3\% at the 2754 keV $^{24}$Na line.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)FOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Dead timeSample (graphics)Semiconductor detectorData acquisitionOpticsLine (text file)Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)businessNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationEnergy (signal processing)Communication channel
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“RecPack” a reconstruction toolkit

2004

We present a C++ toolkit to do tracking and vertex reconstruction. The toolkit incorporates common fitting methods, as the Kalman Filter, a framework to define a detector setup, a general navigation and a simple simulation. Furthermore, the toolkit provides a collection of interfaces which facilitates the addition of new fitting methods, trajectory models, geometrical objects, pattern recognition logic, etc. Although the toolkit was originally developed to be used in High Energy Physics, it could be applied to other fields.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsVertex (computer graphics)Fitting methodsSimple (abstract algebra)DetectorPattern recognition (psychology)TrajectoryKalman filterTracking (particle physics)InstrumentationComputational scienceNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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A position sensitive β−γ coincidence technique for sample analysis with the upgraded PANDA device

2020

Abstract PANDA (Particles And Non-Destructive Analysis) is measuring system developed for non-destructive analysis of samples for safety, security and safeguards. The capabilities of the PANDA device were expanded by the addition of a thick silicon detector for β particle detection. The upgraded device can now be used for position-sensitive α − γ and β − γ coincidence measurements of various kinds of radioactive samples. The capability of the PANDA device in using the β − γ coincidence technique was tested using a mixed source of 134Cs and 226Ra. In addition, the ability of PANDA to locate nuclides emitting β particles from samples was tested using a combined sample containing a mixed 134Cs…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsbusiness.industry010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesSample (graphics)Coincidence030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsPosition (vector)Silicon detectorParticleNuclidebusinessInstrumentation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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