Search results for "graphics"

showing 10 items of 1223 documents

A new method for linear affine self-calibration of stationary zooming stereo cameras

2012

This paper presents a simple, yet effective, method to recover the affine structure of a scene from a (stereo) pair of stationary zooming cameras. The proposed method solely relies on point correspondences across images and no knowledge about the scene whatsoever is required. Our method exploits implicit properties of the projective camera matrices of zooming cameras and allows to estimate the affine structure of a scene by solving a linear system of equations. The 3D reconstruction results obtained by using our method, on both real and simulated data, have remarkably validated its feasibility.

Stereo camerasbusiness.industry3D reconstructionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONIterative reconstructionAffine shape adaptationComputer Science::GraphicsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionLinear algebraComputer visionAffine transformationArtificial intelligenceZoombusinessStereo cameraComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematics2012 19th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing
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Structure from motion using a hybrid stereo-vision system

2015

International audience; This paper is dedicated to robotic navigation using an original hybrid-vision setup combining the advantages offered by two different types of camera. This couple of cameras is composed of one perspective camera associated with one fisheye camera. This kind of configuration , is also known under the name of foveated vision system since it is inspired by the human vision system and allows both a wide field of view and a detail front view of the scene. Here, we propose a generic and robust approach for SFM, which is compatible with a very broad spectrum of multi-camera vision systems, suitable for perspective and om-nidirectional cameras, with or without overlapping fi…

Stereo camerasbusiness.industryComputer scienceMachine vision[ INFO.INFO-RB ] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO][INFO.INFO-RB] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONField of viewStereopsisComputer graphics (images)Structure from motion[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Computer visionSmart cameraArtificial intelligencebusinessComputer stereo visionStereo camera
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VoxelMages: a general-purpose graphical interface for designing geometries and processing DICOM images for PENELOPE

2016

The design and construction of geometries for Monte Carlo calculations is an error-prone, time-consuming, and complex step in simulations describing particle interactions and transport in the field of medical physics. The software VoxelMages has been developed to help the user in this task. It allows to design complex geometries and to process DICOM image files for simulations with the general-purpose Monte Carlo code PENELOPE in an easy and straightforward way. VoxelMages also allows to import DICOM-RT structure contour information as delivered by a treatment planning system. Its main characteristics, usage and performance benchmarking are described in detail.

Structure (mathematical logic)RadiationTheoretical computer sciencebusiness.industryComputer scienceMonte Carlo methodProcess (computing)BenchmarkingField (computer science)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesDICOM0302 clinical medicineSoftware030220 oncology & carcinogenesisComputer graphics (images)businessGraphical user interfaceApplied Radiation and Isotopes
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Student Mentoring in the Master Programme “Pedagogy”: the case of University of Latvia

2019

There is a developing interest in mentoring and tutoring in the higher education in Latvia. Mentoring is looked at as a retention strategy to support students to remain and continue studies and as a tool to prevent students’ drop out from the university. Since academic year 2016/2017 several programmes of tutoring and mentoring in basic studies (bachelor level studies)have been developed and financially supported at the University of Latvia, but so far mentoring has not been used for Master level students. The Master program “Pedagogy” includes a theoretical course “Methods of Mentoring at the Educational Institution”. Since academic year 2018/2019 new tasks were introduced for the second y…

Student-centred learningHigher educationbusiness.industryTeachingEducational systemsReflectionHigher EducationComputingMilieux_GENERALPeer mentoringPeer mentoringPedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONStudent-centred learningLearningQuality ensuringReflection (computer graphics)PsychologybusinessEducational systems
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Origin and destiny of subjectivity: from professional roles to treatment processes, through an interpretation of the remains of the day by kazuo ishi…

2019

This reflection addresses a very important topic for care professions, with a special look at psychotherapy. To clarify the role of subjectivity and the birth and maturation of a professional role, I will present an analysis of a literary text through which it will be easier to find out how the identity of a professional role is formed and starts to mature and get codified. In particular, what are the risks associated with its rigid codification to its technical normative? I intend to draw a comparison with some subjectivity building forms that have founded the Western human’s model in its professional articulations over the centuries.

SubjectivityPsychoanalysismedia_common.quotation_subjectInterpretation (philosophy)educationDestinyCarehumanitiesPhilosophySettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia Clinicasubjectivityprofessional roleSociologyReflection (computer graphics)media_commonWorld Futures
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Depinning frequency in a heavily neutron-irradiated MgB2 sample

2008

The magnetic-field-induced variations of the microwave surface resistance have been investigated in a heavily neutron-irradiated MgB2 sample, in which the irradiation has caused the merging of the two gaps into a single value. The experimental results have been analyzed in the framework of the Coffey and Clem model. By fitting the experimental data, we have determined the field dependence of the depinning frequency, omega_0, at different values of the temperature. Although the pinning is not particularly effective, the value of omega_0 obtained at low temperatures is considerably higher than that observed in conventional low-temperature superconductors.

SuperconductivityFlux pinningMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsBand gapCondensed Matter - Superconductivitysuperconductivity microwave surface resistance mgb2CRITICAL-STATEEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyField dependenceFOS: Physical sciencesII SUPERCONDUCTORSCondensed Matter PhysicsSample (graphics)RF MAGNETIC-PERMEABILITYElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Surface conductivityTEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCECondensed Matter::SuperconductivityNeutronIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMICROWAVE SURFACE-RESISTANCE
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HD-RTI: an adaptive multi-light imaging approach for the quality assessment of manufactured surfaces

2021

International audience; Reflectance Transformation Imaging (RTI) is a technique for estimating surface local angular reflectance from a set of stereo-photometric images captured with variable lighting directions. The digitization of this information fully fits into the industry 4.0 approach and makes it possible to characterize the visual properties of a surface. The proposed method, namely HD-RTI, is based on the coupling of RTI and HDR imaging techniques. This coupling is carried out adaptively according to the response at each angle of illumination. The proposed method is applied to five industrial samples which have high local variations of reflectivity because of their heterogeneity of…

Surface (mathematics)0209 industrial biotechnologyGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyMachine visionSet (abstract data type)020901 industrial engineering & automationQuality (physics)[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingRobustness (computer science)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSCouplingbusiness.industryQuality assessmentGeneral Engineering[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Variable (computer science)Quality inspection020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceMaterial AppearancebusinessPolynomial texture mapping
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Bézier surfaces of minimal area

2002

There are minimal surfaces admitting a Bezier form. We study the properties that the associated net of control points must satisfy. We show that in the bicubical case all minimal surfaces are, up to an affine transformation, pieces of the Enneper's surface.

Surface (mathematics)Computer Science::GraphicsMinimal surfaceNet (polyhedron)Bézier curveGeometryAffine transformationMathematics
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Semi-Regular Triangle Remeshing: A Comprehensive Study

2014

Semi-regular triangle remeshing algorithms convert irregular surface meshes into semi-regular ones. Especially in the field of computer graphics, semi-regularity is an interesting property because it makes meshes highly suitable for multi-resolution analysis. In this paper, we survey the numerous remeshing algorithms that have been developed over the past two decades. We propose different classifications to give new and comprehensible insights into both existing methods and issues. We describe how considerable obstacles have already been overcome, and discuss promising perspectives.

Surface (mathematics)Computer graphicsProperty (programming)Computer scienceComputer graphics (images)Polygon meshComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignField (computer science)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSComputer Graphics Forum
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From A Medial Surface To A Mesh

2012

Medial surfaces are well-known and interesting surface skeletons. As such, they can describe the topology and the geometry of a 3D closed object. The link between an object and its medial surface is also intuitively understood by people. We want to exploit such skeletons to use them in applications like shape creation and shape deformation. For this purpose, we need to define medial surfaces as Shape Representation Models (SRMs). One of the very first task of a SRM is to offer a visualization of the shape it describes. However, achieving this with a medial surface remains a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a method to build a mesh that approximates an object only described by …

Surface (mathematics)Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBoundary (topology)02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]OctreeI.3.6 I.3.5Octree0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedial SurfaceShape Representation ModelsComputer visionRepresentation (mathematics)SkeletonComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSDeformation (mechanics)business.industry020207 software engineeringLink (geometry)[ INFO.INFO-GR ] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Object (computer science)Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Visualization[ INFO.INFO-CG ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness
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