Search results for "group theory"

showing 10 items of 703 documents

Oscillation theorems for second-order nonlinear neutral delay differential equations

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Abstract and Applied Analysis. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/594190 Open Access We analyze the oscillatory behavior of solutions to a class of second-order nonlinear neutral delay differential equations. Our theorems improve a number of related results reported in the literature.

Nonlinear systemArticle SubjectOscillationApplied Mathematicslcsh:MathematicsMathematical analysisOrder (group theory)Delay differential equationlcsh:QA1-939VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411AnalysisMathematics
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Permutable subnormal subgroups of finite groups

2009

The aim of this paper is to prove certain characterization theorems for groups in which permutability is a transitive relation, the so called PT -groups. In particular, it is shown that the finite solvable PT -groups, the finite solvable groups in which every subnormal subgroup of defect two is permutable, the finite solvable groups in which every normal subgroup is permutable sensitive, and the finite solvable groups in which conjugatepermutability and permutability coincide are all one and the same class. This follows from our main result which says that the finite modular p-groups, p a prime, are those p-groups in which every subnormal subgroup of defect two is permutable or, equivalentl…

Normal subgroupClass (set theory)PermutableMathematics::CombinatoricsGeneral MathematicsSubnormalModular p-groupGrups Teoria deCharacterization (mathematics)Prime (order theory)PT -groupSubnormal subgroupCombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheorySolvable groupPermutable primeÀlgebraAlgebra over a fieldMATEMATICA APLICADAMathematicsConjugate-Permutable
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Partial characters with respect to a normal subgroup

1999

AbstractSuppose that G is a π-separable group. Let N be a normal π1-subgroup of G and let H be a Hall π-subgroup of G. In this paper, we prove that there is a canonical basis of the complex space of the class functions of G which vanish of G-conjugates ofHN. When N = 1 and π is the complement of a prime p, these bases are the projective indecomposable characters and set of irreduciblt Brauer charcters of G.

Normal subgroupCombinatoricsComplement (group theory)Class (set theory)Complex spaceGroup (mathematics)Standard basisGeneral MedicineIndecomposable modulePrime (order theory)Mathematics
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On maximal subgroups of finite groups

1991

(1991). On maximal subgroups of finite groups. Communications in Algebra: Vol. 19, No. 8, pp. 2373-2394.

Normal subgroupCombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheoryMaximal subgroupAlgebra and Number TheoryLocally finite groupCosetIndex of a subgroupAlgebra over a fieldCharacteristic subgroupMathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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Local Finite Group Theory

1982

The word local is used in finite group-theory in relation to a fixed prime p; thus properties of p-subgroups or their normalisers, for example, are regarded as local. In the case of a soluble group, then, everything is local, but an insoluble group also has global aspects. Now the local behaviour influences the global, that is, there are theorems in which the hypothesis involves only p-subgroups and their normalisers, but the conclusion involves the whole group. This chapter is an introduction to theorems of this sort.

Normal subgroupCombinatoricsMaximal subgroupGroup (mathematics)Prime factorsortRelation (history of concept)Prime (order theory)Word (group theory)Mathematics
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Some Characterisations of Soluble SST-Groups

2016

All groups considered in this paper are finite. A subgroup H of a group G is said to be SS-permutable or SS-quasinormal in G if H has a supplement K in G such that H permutes with every Sylow subgroup of K. Following [6], we call a group G an SST-group provided that SS-permutability is a transitive relation in G, that is, if A is an SS-permutable subgroup of B and B is an SS-permutable subgroup of G, then A is an SS-permutable subgroup of G. The main aim of this paper is to present several characterisations of soluble SST-groups.

Normal subgroupComplement (group theory)Finite groupTransitive relationAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)Metabelian group010102 general mathematicsSylow theorems010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsSubgroup0101 mathematicsMathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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On the product of a nilpotent group and a group with non-trivial center

2007

Abstract It is proved that a finite group G = A B which is a product of a nilpotent subgroup A and a subgroup B with non-trivial center contains a non-trivial abelian normal subgroup.

Normal subgroupDiscrete mathematicsComplement (group theory)Algebra and Number TheorySoluble groupMetabelian groupCommutator subgroupCentral seriesFitting subgroupProduct of groupsCombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheorySolvable groupFactorized groupCharacteristic subgroupNilpotent groupMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Characters of relative p'-degree over normal subgroups

2013

Let Z be a normal subgroup of a finite group G , let ??Irr(Z) be an irreducible complex character of Z , and let p be a prime number. If p does not divide the integers ?(1)/?(1) for all ??Irr(G) lying over ? , then we prove that the Sylow p -subgroups of G/Z are abelian. This theorem, which generalizes the Gluck-Wolf Theorem to arbitrary finite groups, is one of the principal obstacles to proving the celebrated Brauer Height Zero Conjecture

Normal subgroupDiscrete mathematicsFinite groupConjectureBrauer's theorem on induced charactersSylow theoremsZero (complex analysis)Prime numberMathematics::Group TheoryMathematics (miscellaneous)Statistics Probability and UncertaintyAbelian groupMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematicsAnnals of Mathematics
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A Characterization of the Class of Finite Groups with Nilpotent Derived Subgroup

2002

The class of all finite groups with nilpotent commutator subgroup is characterized as the largest subgroup-closed saturated formation 𝔉 for which the 𝔉-residual of a group generated by two 𝔉-subnormal subgroups is the subgroup generated by their 𝔉–residuals.

Normal subgroupDiscrete mathematicsMathematics::Group TheoryPure mathematicsMaximal subgroupGeneral MathematicsCommutator subgroupOmega and agemo subgroupNilpotent groupCharacteristic subgroupCentral seriesFitting subgroupMathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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p-Blocks relative to a character of a normal subgroup

2018

Abstract Let G be a finite group, let N ◃ G , and let θ ∈ Irr ( N ) be a G-invariant character. We fix a prime p, and we introduce a canonical partition of Irr ( G | θ ) relative to p. We call each member B θ of this partition a θ-block, and to each θ-block B θ we naturally associate a conjugacy class of p-subgroups of G / N , which we call the θ-defect groups of B θ . If N is trivial, then the θ-blocks are the Brauer p-blocks. Using θ-blocks, we can unify the Gluck–Wolf–Navarro–Tiep theorem and Brauer's Height Zero conjecture in a single statement, which, after work of B. Sambale, turns out to be equivalent to the Height Zero conjecture. We also prove that the k ( B ) -conjecture is true i…

Normal subgroupFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryConjecture20D 20C15010102 general mathematicsGroup Theory (math.GR)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsConjugacy classFOS: MathematicsPartition (number theory)Representation Theory (math.RT)0101 mathematicsMathematics - Group TheoryMathematics - Representation TheoryMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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