Search results for "group"

showing 10 items of 19225 documents

Absence of an aging‐related increase in fibre type grouping in athletes and non‐athletes

2020

The ageing‐related loss of muscle mass is thought to be partly attributable to motor neuron loss and motor unit remodelling that result in fibre type grouping. We examined fibre type grouping in 19‐ to 85‐year‐old athletes and non‐athletes and evaluated to which extent any observed grouping is explained by the fibre type composition of the muscle. Since regular physical activity may stimulate reinnervation, we hypothesised that fibre groups are larger in master athletes than in age‐matched non‐athletes. Fibre type grouping was assessed in m. vastus lateralis biopsies from 22 young (19‐27 years) and 35 healthy older (66‐82 years) non‐athletes, and 14 young (20‐29 years), 51 middle‐aged (38‐6…

ikääntyminendenervationgroupinglihasmassaageingvastus lateralislihaksetfibre typereinnervationfyysinen aktiivisuuslihassolut
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CCDC 2061190: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2021

Related Article: Lauri Happonen, J. Mikko Rautiainen, Arto Valkonen|2021|Cryst.Growth Des.|21|3409|doi:10.1021/acs.cgd.1c00183

imidazolidine-2-thione bis(1234-tetrafluoro-56-di-iodobenzene)Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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The portrayal of different ethnic groups in Australian children's stories

2000

immigrantsmulticulturalismAboriginalschildren's literatureethnic groupsAustralian fiction
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The development of ingroup favoritism and outgroup derogation towards national groups amongst italian children

2008

in-group attitude out-group attitude development
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A Series of Hadamard Designs with Large Automorphism Groups

2000

Abstract Whilst studying a certain symmetric (99, 49, 24)-design acted upon by a Frobenius group of order 21, it became clear that the design would be a member of an infinite series of symmetric (2q2 + 1, q2, (q2 − 1)/2)-designs for odd prime powers q. In this note, we present the definition of the series and give some information about the automorphism groups of its members.

incidence matrixAlgebra and Number TheoryOuter automorphism groupAlternating groupAutomorphismCombinatoricsInner automorphismSymmetric groupOrder (group theory)symmetric design; Hadamard matrix; incidence matrix; orbit structureHadamard matrixFrobenius grouporbit structuresymmetric designHadamard matrixMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Dialogic Learning Environments That Enhance Instrumental Learning and Inclusion of Students With Special Needs in Secondary Education

2021

Across Europe, the enrolment of students with special educational needs in regular classrooms is increasing, although it does not always mean access to high quality educational experience. In this context, inclusive education has been enhanced in most educational systems, but its successful implementation is still limited and has become a challenge in most countries, and specially in secondary education, when segregation due to learning achievement is more frequent. Educational practices that take into account the potential of promoting learning interactions within heterogeneous groups of students have already demonstrated contributing to educational inclusion of students with special needs…

inclusive educationDialogic learninginteractionContext (language use)Qualitative propertySpecial needssecondary schoolsEthosMathematics educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesinstrumental learningGeneral PsychologyOriginal ResearchdialogueDialogicspecial educational needs05 social sciences050301 educationFocus groupBF1-990students with special needsEducació secundàriainclusive classroomsPsychology0503 educationInclusion (education)050104 developmental & child psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Teachers' attitudes and self-efficacy on implementing inclusive education in Japan and Finland: A comparative study using multi-group structural equa…

2018

Abstract This study aims to explore relationships between teachers' attitudes, self-efficacy, and background variables regarding inclusive education by using a sample of 359 Japanese and 872 Finnish teachers. A multi-group structural equation modelling was conducted to find similarities and differences in how the background variables predict teachers' attitudes and self-efficacy. Experience in teaching students with disabilities had a positive effect on teachers' attitudes and self-efficacy in both countries. However, teachers' teaching career and the amount of inclusive education training affected them differently in Japan and Finland. The findings could be used to improve inclusive educat…

inclusive educationinklusiivinen opetuseducationasenteetSample (statistics)behavioral disciplines and activitiesomatoimisuusStructural equation modelingEducationSuomimental disordersMathematics educationta5160501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta515Self-efficacyosallistava opetusteachersattitudesJapani05 social sciences050301 educationopettajatmulti-group structural equation modellingPsychologyself-efficacy0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyTeaching and Teacher Education
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Access to Higher Education: An Instrument for Fair Societies?

2019

Access to higher education (HE) has a long history. To offer a view on the current debates and worldwide issues regarding access to HE, this editorial depicts how the control of educational access has historically been used as an instrument of governance at the interface of two processes: social stratification and the territorialisation of politics. Access to HE has remained embedded in these large structural processes even though HE has expanded from a highly elitist institution into mass education systems with equity of educational opportunities having become a desirable goal across societies. Analysing these processes helps understand the complex mechanisms producing inequalities in HE t…

inequalitySociology and Political ScienceUngleichheit0211 other engineering and technologiesuniversity level of education02 engineering and technologySociology & anthropologySocial group050602 political science & public administrationta516Hochschulbildungmedia_commonCorporate governance05 social sciencesmethodology021107 urban & regional planningPublic relationsoikeudenmukaisuusDemocracy0506 political sciencesocial stratificationlcsh:Sociology (General)university admissionhigher educationBildungs- und ErziehungssoziologieeriarvoisuusHochschulzugangddc:301BildungschanceSocial PsychologyHigher educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:HM401-1281opiskelijavalinnateducational opportunityPoliticssoziale SchichtungPolitical sciencefair accesstheoryEquity (economics)business.industrymetodologiaSocial stratificationSociology of EducationSoziologie Anthropologiekorkea-asteen koulutusAccess to Higher EducationbusinessSocial Inclusion
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Moviments de dispersió en els primats. Variabilitat en els seus patrons i causes

2014

Els moviments de dispersió en els animals representen decisions crucials per als individus, ja que afecten la seua supervivència i èxit reproductiu, a més de ser un component important de la dinàmica poblacional. En aquest article es descriu la variabilitat en els patrons de dispersió en els primats i algunes de les causes, tant últimes com proximals, a les quals respon.

infanticidiocompetència intragrupalelecció de parelladepressió consanguíniaintra-group competition; mate choice; infanticide; inbreeding depressionHistory and Philosophy of Scienceintra-group competitionethologydepresión consanguíneamate choicedispersión; competencia intra-grupo; elección de pareja; infanticidio; depresión consanguíneacompetencia intra-grupoMultidisciplinaryetología; primatologíaprimatologyetologíaetologiaprimatologíaprimatologiaethology; primatologyelección de parejaetologia; primatologiainfanticidicompetència intragrupal; elecció de parella; infanticidi; depressió consanguíniadispersióninfanticideinbreeding depression
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Tailoring polymers through interplay of ligands within precatalysts: 8-(Nitro/benzhydryl-arylimino)-7,7-dimethyl-5,6-dihydroquinolylnickel halides in…

2017

A series of 8-(nitro/benzhydryl-substituted arylimino)-7,7-dimethyl-5,6-dihydroquinolines and the corresponding nickel halide complexes were synthesized and characterized. Molecular structures of representative nickel complexes were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction, showing the dinuclear dimers with distorted square-pyramidal geometry around the nickel center. The binding energies determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) indicate the effective coordination between the sp2-nitrogen and nickel atoms as well as the influence of both the halogen ligands and the substituents within dihydroquinolines on the strength of the NiN bond. Ethylene polymerization with the nicke…

inorganic chemicalsPolymers and PlasticsMethylaluminoxaneSubstituentHalidechemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesvinylene groupnickelchemistry.chemical_compoundBromideVinylene groupPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistrynitro substituent010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigandOrganic Chemistryhomogeneous catalysis0104 chemical sciencesNickelPolymerizationpolymerization
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