Search results for "guilt"

showing 10 items of 46 documents

The New Moral Power of Minorities

2018

The model of three interrelated social entities proposed by Gabriel Mugny to account for the role of active minorities in social innovation and change retains all its relevance and heuristic value (cf. Mugny, 1982). However, the fight of the civil rights movements of the ’60s transformed the moral perspective from which the majority regards their own behaviors towards social minorities. This resulted in an immorality judgment of discriminatory attitudes and behaviors that had long been regarded as natural. Thus a change has been effected on the relationships between majority and minority groups, providing minorities with a new moral power. As a result of such a new moral representation of p…

Value (ethics)ImmoralityMinority groupSocial Psychology05 social scienceslcsh:BF1-990active minorities; victimized minorities; collective guilt; social conflict; social influence050109 social psychologyvictimized minoritiescollective guilt050105 experimental psychologysocial conflictCollective responsibilityPower (social and political)lcsh:Psychologyactive minoritiesCivil rights movements0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial conflictSociologySocial psychologysocial influenceSocial influenceInternational Review of Social Psychology
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Grzech, wina i przebaczenie Refleksje na podstawie stanowiska Kościoła Ewangelickiego w Niemczech (EKD)

2022

Czym jest grzech, wina i przebaczenie? Te kwestie zostały poruszone w opublikowanym w 2020 r. dokumencie Kościoła Ewangelickiego w Niemczech z perspektywy protestanckiej antropologii. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest podjęcie refleksji wokół najważniejszych idei tego dokumentu EKD, jakie wyznaczają jego poszczególne części: (1) grzech oraz fenomen grzeszenia; (2) zagubiony człowiek i odpowiedź Biblii; (3) miejsca doświadczenia winy, przebaczenia oraz pojednania. Refleksje te dotykają niewątpliwie podstawowego przesłania Reformacji, jakim jest usprawiedliwienie grzesznika. Wiele z tych przemyśleń może być bardzo pouczające w kontekście toczących się obecnie dyskusji na temat przebaczenia i po…

antropologiaKościół Ewangelicki w NiemczechAnthropologywinaGuiltprzebaczenieSingrzechForgivenessEvangelical Church in GermanyStudia Oecumenica
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"Once a year the dead live for one day": Disease, Death and Decay in Malcolm Lowry's "Under the Volcano"

2018

Fittingly for the major preoccupations of Malcolm Lowry’s Under the Volcano, its action takes place on the Day of the Dead. Yet the carnivalesque, affirmative aspects of the Mexican holiday are hardly depicted in the text. Instead, it is obsessed with the shadow of imminent death emanating from Geoffrey Firmin, the alcoholic protagonist, who, on the macrocosmic scale, represents the apocalypse of the world on the brink of war. References to physical and mental disease, decay and death abound: the Consul’s deteriorating health, paranoid delusions and mental breakdown due to his dipsomania; his and Yvonne’s eventual deaths; Firmin’s alleged involvement in the burning alive of the German offic…

diseasealcoholismdeathguiltlack of lovedecay
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The Mediator Role of Feelings of Guilt in the Process of Burnout and Psychosomatic Disorders: A Cross-Cultural Study

2021

Burnout was recently declared by WHO as an “occupational phenomenon” in the International Classification of Diseases 11th revision (ICD-11), recognizing burnout as a serious health issue. Earlier studies have shown that feelings of guilt appear to be involved in the burnout process. However, the exact nature of the relationships among burnout, guilt and psychosomatic disorders remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediator role of feelings of guilt in the relationship between burnout and psychosomatic disorders, and perform a cross-cultural validation of the multi-dimensional model by Gil-Monte in two samples of teachers (Portuguese vs. Spanish). The study sample…

feelings of guiltteachersburnoutpsychosomatic disordersPsychologyGeneral Psychologyoccupational stressOriginal ResearchBF1-990Frontiers in Psychology
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Les chats de Monsieur Zola

2021

Emile Zola was known for his affection towards all species of animals. They were present in great quantity in his everyday life in his cottage in Médan, where he kept dogs, cats, cattle and fowl, as well as in his works where they were given a special place. Among all the animals, cats were particularly cherished by the writer. Ilie paper analyzes a few portraits of Zola’s feline protagonists as shown in a short story, The Cats’ Paradise, and in two novels: Zola’s first significant work, Therese Raquin, and The Joy of Living, the 12th volume of the Rougon-Macquart cycle.

indifferencecatlibertyguiltZola
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The Role of Anticipated Guilt and its Neutralisation in Explaining Responsible Online Shopping

2023

Although responsible consumption has been the target of growing interest in academic research, the antecedents of responsible online shopping remain poorly understood. In this study, we address this gap in prior research by focusing on the role of anticipated guilt in explaining responsible online shopping. By using data from 479 Finnish consumers, we aim to answer two research questions: (1) how strong an antecedent of responsible online shopping intention is anticipated guilt in relation to other potential antecedents and (2) how efficiently can consumers regulate their resulting feelings of guilt by using different kinds of neutralisation techniques? We find anticipated guilt to be a str…

kestävä kulutusostokäyttäytyminenneutralisation techniquesverkkokauppavastuullisuussyyllisyydentunneresponsible online shoppingkyselytutkimusanticipated guiltonline survey [theory of planned behaviour]structural equation modellingkuluttajakäyttäytyminenFinland
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Oppimisen esteet ja mahdollisuudet ryhmässä : syyllisyyden kehittyminen syntipukki-ilmiöksi opiskeluryhmässä ohjaajan tulkitsemana

2011

learningoppiminensyyllisyysgroup dynamicsguiltopettajankoulutusgroup behaviorryhmädynamiikkaryhmäkäyttäytyminen
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The role of shame and guilt in social anxiety disorder

2021

Abstract Research suggests that shame and guilt may play a role in anxiety disorders. For social anxiety disorder (SAD), however, only a few studies investigated patients with the primary diagnosis of SAD. Thus, further research on shame and guilt in SAD is required. A secondary analysis of Data from the SOPHO-NET multicenter treatment study was performed. In a large sample of N = 495 patients with the primary diagnosis of SAD the relationship between shame and guilt with symptoms of social anxiety, depression, and interpersonal problems was examined by means of correlation analysis and additionally, a hierarchical linear regression analysis. To assess SAD, the German version of the Structu…

media_common.quotation_subjecteducationShameShameAffect (psychology)behavioral disciplines and activities03 medical and health sciencesInterpersonal relationship0302 clinical medicineSecondary analysismental disordersmedicineSocial anxiety disorderRZ400-408Depression (differential diagnoses)media_commonSocial anxiety030227 psychiatryCorrelation analysisGuiltbehavior and behavior mechanismsAnxietymedicine.symptomPsychologyMental healingpsychological phenomena and processes030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyJournal of Affective Disorders Reports
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Development of Burnout Syndrome in Non-university Teachers: Influence of Demand and Resource Variables.

2021

Psychosocial risks at work are an important occupational problem since they can have an impact on workers' health, productivity, absenteeism, and company profits. Among their consequences, burnout stands out for its prevalence and associated consequences. This problem is particularly noteworthy in the case of teachers. The aim of the study was to analyze the influence of some psychosocial factors (demand and resource variables) and risks in burnout development, taking into consideration the levels of burnout according to the Spanish Burnout Inventory (SBI). This paper contributes to advancing knowledge on this issue by analyzing the influence of work characteristics and personal characteris…

media_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990BurnoutLogistic regressionfeelings of guiltSocial supportemotional labor0502 economics and businessPsychologyGeneral Psychologymedia_commonOriginal Researchjob stressteachersburnout05 social sciences050301 educationpsychosocial risks at workEmotional laborlcsh:PsychologyNegative relationshipAbsenteeismPsychology0503 educationPsychosocial050203 business & managementAutonomyClinical psychologyFrontiers in psychology
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Syyllisyyden kirjoittuminen rikoksesta epäillyn kuulustelukertomukseen

2020

How guilt or innocence is constructed in Finnish suspects written police records
 The present study focuses on written police records in Finland. The aim is to investigate how guilt or innocence is constructed in written police records. The research data contains 168 copy of suspects police records from Helsinki, Tampere and Turku police departments. Police records are being analyzed by using the discursive and linguistic approach. The results show that there are nine discursive categories in which guilt is constructed. The results also show that there are three types of metafunctions in which guilt is constructed: content, interaction and linguistic presentation. All them together con…

media_common.quotation_subjectpoliisitutkintaInnocenceguiltLinguisticsPresentationinterrogationkuulustelusyyllisyyspolice recordspolice interviewspolice investigationArtikkelitConstruct (philosophy)Content (Freudian dream analysis)Psychologymedia_commonResearch dataHallinnon Tutkimus
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