Search results for "harm"

showing 10 items of 13866 documents

Multimodal Multidisciplinary Management of Patients with Moderate to Severe Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Need to Meet Patient Expectations.

2022

© The Author(s) 2022 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by…

not availableMotivationAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalQuality of LifeHumansPainPharmacology (medical)Osteoarthritis KneeArthroplasty Replacement KneeDrugs
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Shape staggering of midshell mercury isotopes from in-source laser spectroscopy compared with density-functional-theory and Monte Carlo shell-model c…

2019

Neutron-deficient Hg177-185 isotopes were studied using in-source laser resonance-ionization spectroscopy at the CERN-ISOLDE radioactive ion-beam facility in an experiment combining different detection methods tailored to the studied isotopes. These include either α-decay tagging or multireflection time-of-flight gating for isotope identification. The endpoint of the odd-even nuclear shape staggering in mercury was observed directly by measuring for the first time the isotope shifts and hyperfine structures of Hg177-180. Changes in the mean-square charge radii for all mentioned isotopes, magnetic dipole, and electric quadrupole moments of the odd-A isotopes and arguments in favor of I=7/2 s…

nucl-thNuclear Theory[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]3106ResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/photon_science_instituteharmonic-oscillator basisMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesPhoton Science Institute[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nucl-exNuclear Structure01 natural sciences7. Clean energyodd-massNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Atomic orbitalCharge radius0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentDalton Nuclear InstituteNeutronneutron-deficient hgNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)nuclear charge-distribution010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentHyperfine structurePhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGénéralitésexcited structuresstatesResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/dalton_nuclear_institutehyperfine-structure13. Climate actionNuclear Physics - Theoryoblate-prolate transitionaxially deformed solutionQuadrupolemomentsDensity functional theoryAtomic physicsPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung BlaumMagnetic dipole
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Drug Induced Liver Injury (DILI) due to variability in monacolin K content in Red Yeast Rice (RYR): An expert opinion

2020

Abstract Introduction Red yeast rice (RYR) is an effective cholesterol-lowering nutraceutical reversibly inhibiting 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase. As liver damage is a possible (albeit rare) side effect of HMG-CoA inhibitors, it make sense to focus on the tolerability of the liver to RYR extracts. The aim of this paper is to offer an expert opinion on the risk of liver damage by the use of RYR extract. Methods A review of the available literature has been carried out and critically reviewed by the authors. Results According to a large meta-analysis of 53 randomized clinical trials comprising 112 treatment arms, which included 8535 subjects with 4437 in the RYR arm and …

nutrivigilancesafetyDrugSide effectmedia_common.quotation_subjectliver injury; monacolin K; nutrivigilance; red yeast rice; safety; tolerabilityPharmacologymonacolin K03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineNutraceuticalRed yeast rice Liver injury Monacolin K Safety Tolerability NutrivigilanceRed yeast riceMedicinered yeast rice030212 general & internal medicinetolerabilityLiver injury Monacolin K Nutrivigilance Red yeast rice Safety Tolerabilitymedia_commonLiver injurybusiness.industryRyanodine receptormusculoskeletal systemmedicine.disease030205 complementary & alternative medicineCitrininComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryTolerabilitycardiovascular systembusinesstissuesliver injury
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Ceiba speciosa (A. St.-Hil.) Seeds Oil: Fatty Acids Profiling by GC-MS and NMR and Bioactivity

2020

This study aimed to evaluate the chemical composition by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) analyses, the antioxidant activities evaluated by different in vitro assays namely 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2,2&prime

obesityAntioxidantantioxidantDPPHLinoleic acidmedicine.medical_treatmentMalvalic acidPharmaceutical Science01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical ChemistryPalmitic acidlcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologylcsh:Organic chemistryfixed oilDrug DiscoverymedicineSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLipaseChromatographyABTSbiologydiabetesOrganic Chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceNMR0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)diabetebiology.proteinMolecular MedicineGC-MSCeiba speciosaMolecules
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Antineoplastic dosing in overweight and obese cancer patients: an Associazione Italiana Oncologia Medica (AIOM)/Associazione Medici Diabetologi (AMD)…

2021

Most anticancer molecules are administered in body-size-based dosing schedules, bringing up unsolved issues regarding pharmacokinetic data in heavy patients. The worldwide spread of obesity has not been matched by improved methods and strategies for tailored drug dosage in this population. The weight or body surface area (BSA)-based approaches may fail to fully reflect the complexity of the anthropometric features besides obesity in cancer patients suffering from sarcopenia. Likewise, there is a lack of pharmacokinetic data on obese patients for the majority of chemotherapeutic agents as well as for new target drugs and immunotherapy. Therefore, although the available findings point to the …

obesityCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtypharmacokinetic parametersConsensusBSAcancer drug dosingPopulationchemotherapy doseAntineoplastic AgentsReviewOverweightNODosing schedulesNeoplasmsPhysiciansInternal medicineHumansMedicineDosingLS4_3educationBody surface areaeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryCancerCytotoxic chemotherapymedicine.diseaseOncologyBSA; cancer drug dosing; chemotherapy dose; obesity; pharmacokinetic parametersPosition paperBSA; cancer drug dosing; chemotherapy dose; obesity; pharmacokinetic parameters; Consensus; Humans; Obesity; Antineoplastic Agents; Neoplasms; Physiciansmedicine.symptombusinessESMO Open
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Effect of Non-Surgical Periodontal Treatment on Oxidative Stress Markers in Leukocytes and Their Interaction with the Endothelium in Obese Subjects w…

2020

Aim: The primary objective of this pilot study was to evaluate the effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment. The secondary aim was to evaluate the effect of dietary therapy on both parameters of oxidative stress in leukocytes and leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions in an obese population. Methods: This was a pilot study with a before-and-after design. Forty-nine obese subjects with periodontitis were randomized by means of the minimization method and assigned to one of two groups, one of which underwent dietary therapy while the other did not. All the subjects underwent non-surgical periodontal treatment. We determined periodontal, inflammatory and oxidative stress parameters&mdash

obesityPopulationlcsh:MedicineLeukocyte homeostasis030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologymedicine.disease_causeArticleendothelial dysfunctionSuperoxide dismutase03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineoxidative stressMedicineEndothelial dysfunctioneducationperiodontitisreactive oxygen specieschemistry.chemical_classificationPeriodontitisReactive oxygen specieseducation.field_of_studydietary therapybiologybusiness.industrySuperoxidelcsh:R030206 dentistryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseperiodontal treatmentchemistrybiology.proteinbusinessOxidative stressJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Ferulago nodosa Subsp. geniculata (Guss.) Troia & Raimondo from Sicily (Italy): Isolation of Essential Oil and Evaluation of Its Bioactivity

2020

Ferulago nodosa (L.) Boiss. (Apiaceae) is a species occurring in the Balkan-Tyrrhenian area. The object of the present study is Sicilian F. nodosa subsp. geniculata (Guss.) Troia & Raimondo, classified as an endemic F. nodosa subspecies. Aerial parts of this plant species were subjected to hydrodistillation to obtain an essential oil. A total of 93 compounds were identified with 2,3,6-trimethyl benzaldehyde (19.0%), spathulenol (9.0%), (E)-caryophyllene (5.4%), and caryophyllene oxide (5.4%) as the main components. The biological activities of F. nodosa essential oil were also investigated. This oil showed an interesting antioxidant potential in a 2,2′-Azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sul…

obesityantioxidantPharmaceutical ScienceFerulago nodosaSubspeciesAntioxidant potential030226 pharmacology & pharmacy01 natural sciencesArticleessential oilAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionlcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Organic chemistrylawDrug DiscoverySettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEssential oilApiaceaeABTSdiabetesbiologyTraditional medicineOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationgas chromatography-mass spectrometry0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryCaryophyllene oxidediabeteChemistry (miscellaneous)Settore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataPlant speciesMolecular MedicineMolecules
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L’ASSIMILAZIONE IN AMBITO SPORTIVO DELLA SOMMINISTRAZIONE OFF-LABEL AL DOPING, SPUNTI GIURIDICI ED ETICI

2015

This paper offers an analysis about the issue of off-label drugs use in Italy, focusing on the sport area and on the role of the State. In particular interconnections and divergences with anti-doping regulation will be addressed, making some reflections about the partial lack of regulation.

off-label biodiritto diritto sanitarioSettore IUS/01 - Diritto Privatohuman activitiesoff-label drug use; antidoping; pharmacology; sports law; drugs in sport
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Kísérlet egy összehasonlító vizsgálatra : a nyelvi tájkép dél-szlovákiai, székelyföldi és kárpátaljai falvakban

2017

A tanulmany hat falu nyelvi tajkepenek altalanos jellemzeset adja, es az eredmenyeket osszehasonlitja egyreszt egymassal, masreszt korabbi, az altalanos nyelvi helyzetet osszefoglalo munkakkal. Egy-egy olyan del-szlovakiai, szekelyfoldi es karpataljai falu kerul bemutatasra, ahol a telepulesen beluli szobeli kommunikacio nyelve egyontetűen a magyar, illetve egy-egy olyan falu, melyet szobeli ketnyelvűseg jellemez. A tanulmany masodik resze a felirattipusokat, ezek ketnyelvűseget elemzi. Vegul osszehasonlitjuk az eredmenyeket azzal az altalanos keppel, amit egyeb szociolingvisztikai kutatasok alapjan alkothatunk az adott regiokban elő magyarok nyelvhasznalatarol. Kulcsszavak: nyelvi tajkep, …

official languagelanguage useHungarian Languageta6121bilingualismsosiolingvistiikkaPolitical sciencekielenkäyttökaksikielisyysPharmacology (medical)Official languageNeuroscience of multilingualismHumanitiesSociolinguisticskielimaisemalinguistic landscapeLinguistic landscapeviralliset kieletsociolinguisticsRegio. Kisebbség Kultúra Politika Társadalom
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Assessment of genetically modified oilseed rape MS8, RF3 and MS8×RF3 for renewal of authorisation under regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (application EFS…

2017

Efsa Panel On Genetically Modified Organisms (gmo)Opinion scientificRequestor: European CommissionQuestion number: EFSA-Q-2016-00569; Following the submission of application EFSA-GMO-RX-004 under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 from Bayer CropScience, the Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms of the European Food Safety Authority (GMO Panel) was asked to deliver a scientific risk assessment on the data submitted in the context of the renewal of authorisation application of the genetically modified (GM) herbicide-tolerant oilseed rape MS8, RF3 and MS89RF3. The data received in the context of this renewal application contain post-market environmental monitoring reports, systematic searches and…

oilseed rapeoilseed rape;MS8;RF3 and MS89RF3;renewal;articles 11 and 23;Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003040301 veterinary sciencesgmo[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Veterinary (miscellaneous)ogmContext (language use)Plant Science010501 environmental sciencesOriginal ApplicationMS801 natural sciencesMicrobiologyarticles 11 and 230403 veterinary sciencearticles 11 and 23RF3 and MS8×RF30105 earth and related environmental sciencesoilseedrenewal2. Zero hungerbusiness.industryRegulation (EC) No 1829/2003Authorization10079 Institute of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesFood safetyBiotechnologyGenetically modified organismRF3 and MS89RF3Scientific OpinionRF3 and MS8xRF3Regulation (EC) No1829/2003570 Life sciences; biologygraine oléagineuseAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologybusinessRisk assessmentRegulation (EC) No 1829/2003Food Science
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