Search results for "harmonic generation"

showing 10 items of 217 documents

Symmetries in harmonic generation by a two-color field: an application to a simple model atom

1999

We show that the parity of the order of the harmonics generated by a bichromatic field with commensurate frequencies may be related to the invariance properties of the time-dependent Hamiltonian with respect to some suitable transformations. To simplify the mathematical treatment, we have used a simple model atom to perform calculations that show the effects of the relative phase of the driving fields. Harmonic generation has been described as a two-step process that involves replicas of the Stark levels. In agreement with other previous treatments in which other model atoms were used, we have found that a small contamination of the fundamental harmonic can produce significant modifications…

PhysicsPhotonStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsParity (physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicsHarmonicsHomogeneous spaceAtomsymbolsHigh harmonic generationEmission spectrumHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Journal of the Optical Society of America B
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Laser even harmonics generation by a plasma embedded in a static electric field

2004

Even order harmonics generation of the laser radiation due to electron-ion collisions in a plasma embedded in a constant electric field is investigated theoretically. Even harmonics are generated because the presence of a static electric field removes the invariance of the electron distribution function under the symmetry operation of velocity direction inversion. Efficiency generation dependencies are investigatedvsdifferent significant parameters as: harmonics number; the ratio of the electron quiver velocity to the thermal velocity; the orientation of the constant electric field with respect to the laser radiation electric field and its wavevector. It is shown that in the general case th…

PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electric susceptibilityPlasmaElectronLaserlaw.inventionComputational physicsThermal velocitylawHarmonicsElectric fieldHigh harmonic generationAtomic physicsInstrumentation
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Polarization of the Radiation Emitted in GaAs Semiconductors Driven by Far Infrared Fields

2010

The effects due to the mixing of two far infrared electric fields on the harmonic generation process in low doped GaAs bulks are studied by a three dimensional multivalleys Monte Carlo simulation. The conversion efficiency is calculated by using the appropriate Maxwell equation for the propagation of an electro-magnetic wave along a given direction in the medium. In particular, we focus our attention on the polarization of the generated harmonics, by comparing the polarization obtained from the mixing of an oscillating field with a static electric field with that obtained in the presence of two cyclostationary fields, having an integer ratio between the two frequencies. The findings show th…

PhysicsPolarization rotatorHarmonic generationbusiness.industryLinear polarizationNonlinear opticsNear and far fieldElliptical polarizationCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)Electromagnetic radiationIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaComputational physicsOpticsElectric fieldFar-infrared radiationLow-doped semiconductors.businessInstrumentation
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Dynamics of H2 molecule driven by an ultra-short laser field

2004

We describe, using a semiclassical approach, the molecular dynamics of a one-dimensional H2 molecule interacting with a laser, beyond the Born–Oppenheimer approximation. We observe and discuss different molecular behaviors, such as ionization and dissociation.

PhysicsQuantum opticsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Harmonic generationGeneral EngineeringBorn–Oppenheimer approximationhigh-order-harmonic generationGeneral Physics and AstronomySemiclassical physicsPhotoionizationLaserSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materialaw.inventionMolecular dynamicssymbols.namesakelawIonizationPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsMoleculePhysics::Chemical PhysicsAtomic physicsharmonic generations
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Broadband Second-Harmonic Generation via Random Quasi-Phase-Matching in PPLT

2010

We demonstrated broadband second-harmonic generation via random Quasi-Phase-Matching in periodically poled Lithium Tantalate.

PhysicsQuasi-phase-matchingSum-frequency generationbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsWavelength conversionPhysics::Classical PhysicsComputer Science::OtherNonlinear optics Parametric conversion Random quasi-phase-matchingchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryLithium tantalateBroadbandbusinessPhase matching
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Light self-confinement via second harmonic generation in a 2D nonlinear photonic crystal waveguide

2007

Spatial solitary waves induced by quadratic nonlinearities have been the subject of many theoretical and experimental investigations in the last decade, with extensive studies being devoted to soliton formation in 1D nonlinear photonic crystals (NPC) such as PPLN (periodically poled LiNbO3). Here we present results on a new class of (1 + 1)D spatial solitary waves, the first examples of quadratic self-confinement in a 2D NPC.

PhysicsSecond-Harmonic Generationbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsSoliton (optics)law.inventionNonlinear systemOpticsQuadratic equationlawNonlinear Photonic CrystalsNonlinear photonic crystalLight self-confinementbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsWaveguidePhotonic crystal2007 European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and the International Quantum Electronics Conference
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The Study Of The Nuclear Motion In D2+ Molecular Ion By Using The Harmonic Spectra

2007

In this paper we show how it is possible to investigate the nuclei dynamics of a D2+ molecular ion by using the high harmonic generation spectra emitted by the system when subjected to an intense laser field. In particular, the emitted spectra contains, in addition to the usual odd harmonic peaks, additional satellite peaks whose frequency spacing is equal to the vibrational frequency of the nuclei.

PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciField (physics)Polyatomic ionLasermolecule-laser interactionSpectral lineSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materialaw.inventionlawMolecular vibrationHarmonicNuclei dynamicHigh harmonic generationEmission spectrumAtomic physics
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Nuclear Molecular Dynamics Investigated by Using High Order Harmonic Generation Spectra

2009

In this paper we show how it is possible to investigate the nuclear dynamics of simple molecular ions and molecules by looking at the high-order harmonic generation spectra they emit in the presence of a laser field. In particular we investigate two different effects: the presence of sidebands in the emitted spectra around the usual odd harmonics and an isotopic effect which affects the height of the plateau lines. We further study the advantages and the limitations of the semiclassical approach.

PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciField (physics)business.industryNonlinear opticsSemiclassical physicsLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materialaw.inventionMolecular dynamicsOpticsMolecular dynamics harmonics genetation spectralawHarmonicsHigh harmonic generationAtomic physicsbusiness
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Laser driven structured quantum rings

2015

In this work we study harmonic emission from structured quantum rings (SQRs). In SQRs, electrons trapped in two-dimensional structures are further confined by an external potential composed of N scattering centers arranged on a circle. We build a suitable one-dimensional model Hamiltonian describing this class of systems and analytically solve the associated Schödinger equation. We find that the solution can be expressed in terms of Mathieu functions and focus on the specific case of N = 6. By exactly solving the time-dependent Schödinger equation, we then show how the harmonic response to linearly polarized lasers strongly depends on the ring physical parameters. The results illustrate how…

PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciLinear polarizationScatteringCondensed Matter PhysicElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCondensed Matter Physics; Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsMathieu functionlawExtreme ultravioletQuantum mechanicssymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantumhigh harmonic generation laser driven ring analytical wave function Schroedinger equation Mathieu equationJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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Evidence of Nuclear Motion in H2-like Molecule by Means of High Order Harmonic Generation

2008

The dynamics of hydrogen-like molecules is investigated beyond the usual fixed nuclei approximation. The nuclear motion introduces in the familiar spectrum of emitted radiation additional regular lines whose separation is essentially given by the vibrational frequency of nuclear motion. A wavelet analysis of the emitted spectrum shows that the intensity of the harmonic lines is modulated with the same period of the nuclear motion; this suggests the possibility of the real-time control of the nuclear dynamics.

PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciNuclear TheoryDynamics (mechanics)Nonlinear opticsHarmonic (mathematics)RadiationCondensed Matter PhysicsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeWaveletClassical mechanicsMolecular vibrationsymbolsHigh harmonic generationAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear motion harmonics generation spectra
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