Search results for "harmonic"

showing 10 items of 984 documents

Dynamical effects and Terahertz harmonic generation in low-doped bulk semiconductors and submicron structures

2006

We present results obtained using a three-dimensional multivalleys Monte Carlo (MC) model to simulate the nonlinear carrier dynamics under the influence of an intense sub-terahertz electric field in a doped bulk semiconductor. By self-consistently coupling a one-dimensional Poisson solver to the ensemble MC code we simulate also the nonlinear carrier dynamics in n+nn+ structures operating under large-amplitude periodic signals and investigate the voltage-current characteristic hysteresis cycle and the high-order harmonic efficiency. For both cases we discuss the dependence of the nonlinearities and of the harmonic generation efficiency on the frequency and the intensity of the alternating s…

PhysicsNonlinear systemHysteresisSemiconductorCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryTerahertz radiationElectric fieldMonte Carlo methodHarmonicHigh harmonic generationCondensed Matter Physicsbusiness
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Polar Sets in a Nonlinear Potential Theory

1988

In this lecture we discuss nonlinear potential theory based on “A-super-harmonic functions”; the theory can be viewed as a (nonlinear) extension of the classical study of superharmonic functions in ℝn.

PhysicsNonlinear systemSubharmonic functionClassical mechanicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsPolarExtension (predicate logic)Computer Science::DatabasesPotential theory
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Benchmark calculations of electromagnetic sum rules with a symmetry-adapted basis and hyperspherical harmonics

2020

We demonstrate the ability to calculate electromagnetic sum rules with the \textit{ab initio} symmetry-adapted no-core shell model. By implementing the Lanczos algorithm, we compute non-energy weighted, energy weighted, and inverse energy weighted sum rules for electric monopole, dipole, and quadrupole transitions in $^4$He using realistic interactions. We benchmark the results with the hyperspherical harmonics method and show agreement within $2\sigma$, where the uncertainties are estimated from the use of the many-body technique. We investigate the dependence of the results on three different interactions, including chiral potentials, and we report on the $^4$He electric dipole polarizabi…

PhysicsNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsLorentz transformationLanczos algorithmInverseFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Dipolesymbols.namesakePolarizabilityHarmonicsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuadrupolesymbols010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)
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Harmonic decomposition of two particle angular correlations in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV

2012

Angular correlations between unidentified charged trigger (t) and associated (a) particles are measured by the ALICE experiment in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV for transverse momenta 0.25 p(T)(a). The shapes of the pair correlation distributions are studied in a variety of collision centrality classes between 0 and 50% of the total hadronic cross section for particles in the pseudorapidity interval |eta| 0.8, and are referred to as "long-range correlations". Fourier components V-n Delta equivalent to are extracted from the long-range azimuthal correlation functions. If particle pairs are correlated to one another through their individual correlation to a common symmetry plane, …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronElementary particle01 natural sciencesDecompositionDistribution (mathematics)Correlation functionPseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesHarmonicParticleAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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A two-center-oscillator-basis as an alternative set for heavy ion processes

1977

The two-center-oscillator-basis, which is constructed from harmonic oscillator wave functions developing about two different centers, suffers from numerical problems at small center separations due to the overcompleteness of the set. In order to overcome these problems we admix higher oscillator wave functions before the orthogonalization, or antisymmetrization resp. This yields a numerically stable basis set at each center separation. The results obtained for the potential energy surface are comparable with the results of more elaborate models.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBasis (linear algebra)Quantum mechanicsPotential energy surfaceMathematical analysisCenter (algebra and category theory)Wave functionPotential energyOrthogonalizationHarmonic oscillatorBasis setZeitschrift f�r Physik A Atoms and Nuclei
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Emergent Soft Monopole Modes in Weakly-Bound Deformed Nuclei

2014

Based on the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov solutions in large deformed coordinate spaces, the finite amplitude method for quasiparticle random phase approximation (FAM-QRPA) has been implemented, providing a suitable approach to probe collective excitations of weakly-bound nuclei embedded in the continuum. The monopole excitation modes in Magnesium isotopes up to the neutron drip line have been studied with the FAM-QRPA framework on both the coordinate-space and harmonic oscillator basis methods. Enhanced soft monopole strengths and collectivity as a result of weak-binding effects have been unambiguously demonstrated.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBasis (linear algebra)ta114Nuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryMagnetic monopoleFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Quantum mechanicsQuasiparticleNeutronNuclear drip lineNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Atomic physicsNuclear ExperimentCondensed Matter - Quantum GasesIsotopes of magnesiumNuclear ExperimentHarmonic oscillatorExcitation
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Effective interaction method for hyperspherical harmonics

2004

Abstract The effective interaction hyperspherical harmonics (EIHH) method [1] is outlined. Recent extensions of the approach are discussed. Results for binding energies and radii of various p-shell nuclei are shown.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsClassical mechanicsInteraction methodQuantum mechanicsHarmonicsNuclear TheoryBinding energyPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersNuclear Physics A
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Low-lying collective states inRu98–106isotopes studied using a microscopic anharmonic vibrator approach

2003

Anharmonic features of the low-lying collective states in the $^{98--106}\mathrm{Ru}$ isotopes have been investigated systematically by using the microscopic anharmonic vibrator approach (MAVA). MAVA is based on a realistic microscopic $G$-matrix Hamiltonian, only slightly renormalized in the adopted large realistic single-particle spaces. This Hamiltonian is used to derive equations of motion for the mixing of one- and two-phonon degrees of freedom starting from collective phonons of the quasiparticle random-phase approximation. Analysis of the level energies and the electric quadrupole decays of the two-phonon type of states indicates that $^{100}\mathrm{Ru}$ can be interpreted as being a…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCondensed matter physicsPhononAnharmonicityDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)Equations of motionType (model theory)symbols.namesakeQuadrupoleQuasiparticlesymbolsAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Physical Review C
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The 1.5GeV harmonic double-sided microtron at Mainz University

2008

Abstract At the Institut fur Kernphysik of Mainz University a harmonic double-sided microtron (HDSM) has been built to extend the experimental capabilities for nuclear and particle physics experiments to higher excitation energies. This novel microtron variant accelerates the 0.855 GeV continuous wave (cw) electron beam of the established three-staged race track microtron (RTM) cascade MAMI B up to 1.5 GeV. It consists of two normal conducting linear accelerators (linacs) through which the electrons are guided up to 43 times by a pair of 90°-bending magnets at each end. For beam dynamical reasons the linacs operate at the harmonic frequencies of 4.90 and 2.45 GHz. The extended facility is c…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectronLinear particle acceleratorNuclear physicsAccelerationCathode rayHarmonicPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationMicrotronBeam (structure)ExcitationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Pseudorapidity dependence of the anisotropic flow of charged particles in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV

2016

We present measurements of the elliptic ($\mathrm{v}_2$), triangular ($\mathrm{v}_3$) and quadrangular ($\mathrm{v}_4$) anisotropic azimuthal flow over a wide range of pseudorapidities ($-3.5< \eta < 5$). The measurements are performed with Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}} = 2.76$ TeV using the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The flow harmonics are obtained using two- and four-particle correlations from nine different centrality intervals covering central to peripheral collisions. We find that the shape of $\mathrm{v}_n(\eta)$ is largely independent of centrality for the flow harmonics $n=2-4$, however the higher harmonics fall off more steeply with increasing $|…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsElliptic flow01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physicsPseudorapidityHarmonics0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsScalingPhysics Letters B
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