Search results for "heritage"

showing 10 items of 1224 documents

Cultural Heritage As A Driver Of Development

2010

After drawing attention to the importance of cultural heritage, the Authors analyze the inherent problems of the various stages: conservation, valorization and fruition which, interacting and fully respecting the integrity and identity of the asset and its history, can promote local economic development and employment opportunities.

Territory fruition Heritage Development ImprovementSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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Jednorazowe pozwolenie na stały wywóz zabytku za granicę z perspektywy kategorii wieku i wartości – ochrona dziedzictwa kulturowego a rynek sztuki w …

2019

Artykuł przedstawia problem wywozu zabytków za granicę. Analizie została poddana procedura wywozu zabytku na stałe w kontekście kategorii wieku i wartości obiektu. Autorzy prezentują nowy test VOH (Value of Heritage), który może być stosowany przez rzeczoznawców Ministra Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowego. Pomoże to w dużym stopniu obniżyć ryzyko wydania decyzji nienależycie uzasadnionych czy niekorzystnych dla zachowania narodowego dziedzictwa kultury w Polsce

Test VOH (Value of Heritage)jednorazowe pozwolenie na stały wywóz za granicerzeczoznawcy Ministra Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowegonarodowe dziedzictwo kulturyexports of the ministry of culture and national heritagenational cultural heritageValue of Heritage Testsingle license for permanent exportSantander Art and Culture Law Review
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La scoperta, sistemazione e conservazione della grande Iscrizione di Gortina, nell'isola di Creta (1884-1921): la protezione delle testimonianze e le…

2013

La scoperta e la conservazione della Grande Iscrizione di Gortina a Creta, da parte degli studiosi italiani, fra la fine del XIX sec. e i primi decenni del XX sec., rappresentò un grande riconoscimento scientifico-culturale per la giovane nazione italiana. Nel passato, l’isola di Creta era stata legata alla Repubblica di Venezia e anche questo rapporto favorì l’invio a Creta del giovane epigrafista F. Halbherr, il quale fra notevoli peripezie rinvenne, assieme all’epigrafista tedesco E. Fabricius, la famosa l’iscrizione nell’antica città di Gortina. L’iscrizione, fra le più antiche e complete finora conosciute in tutta Europa, conteneva le norme sulla famiglia, l’eredità e in generale i dir…

The discovery and preservation of the Great Inscription of Gortyna in Crete by Italian researchers in the late nineteenth century. and the first decades of the twentieth century. was an important cultural and scientific recognition for the young Italian nation. In the past the island of Crete had been tied to the Republic of Venice and this report also favored sending in Crete the young epigraphist F. Halbherr who among considerable vicissitudes came to together to the epigraphist german E. Fabricius the inclusion of the famous ancient city of Gortyna. The inscription among the oldest and most comprehensive so far known throughout Europe the rules contained on the family's legacy in general and the rights and duties of some of the people of the Minoan civilization (480-450 BC). The inscription was carved on blocks organic limestone a restored ancient building which later in Roman times was turned into odeon. The Laws of Gortyn were engraved on the remains of the wall forming the passageway in front of the steps of the odeon. The essay traces the events that led to the discovery and subsequent storage made by Halbherr especially with the help of archaeologist L. Pernier and finally with the help of architect E. Stefani who designed a modern cover on the top of the ambulatory of the segments containing the inscription. This coverage was made to perform during the First World War on the basis of the Italian project from the Greek Government in order to protect the membership from possible war damage but especially from vandalism. The roof brick clay of the Laws of Gortyna still serves its function and ensures the use of the monument bearing witness to the preservation of Italian culture in Greece and more generally in the world. But in Sicily in the remains of the Villa del Casale in Piazza Armerina (Enna) its elegant protection (built in 1957) is representative of a whole period of culture of the Italian restoration is removed and replaced because it has not been able to make a ongoing maintenance is due. A bad example of conservation and management of a UNESCO monument from which arise after the work for the construction of new roofs an equally insulting to the archaeological heritage and scenic Italian and world.Settore ICAR/19 - Restauro
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Una nuova acquisizione iconografica per la ricostruzione della tribuna di Antonello Gagini nella Cattedrale di Palermo

2022

La recente digitalizzazione di un dipinto di anonimo siciliano nelle collezioni del Museo de Historia di Madrid e il suo inserimento nei database del patrimonio culturale spagnolo ed europeo ha consentito di riportare all’attenzione della comunità scientifica un’importante raffigurazione pittorica della tribuna di Antonello Gagini nella Cattedrale di Palermo. Dopo avere ripercorso le principali fonti documentarie ed iconografiche relative alla tribuna, viene qui presentata l’opera oggi a Madrid, che fornisce un prezioso riscontro alle fonti fin qui note.

The recent digitisation of a painting by an anonymous Sicilian in the collections of the Museo de Historia in Madrid and its inclusion in the Spanish and European cultural heritage databases has made it possible to bring an important pictorial representation of Antonello Gagini’s tribune in Palermo Cathedral back to the attention of the scientific community. After reviewing the main documentary and iconographic sources relating to the tribune the work now in Madrid is presented here which provides a valuable comparison to the sources known so far.
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Tommaso Maria Napoli Utriusque Architecturae Compendium Roma 1688 Breve trattato sulle fabbriche civili e militari e la conservazione delle architett…

2013

Il volume Tommaso Maria Napoli Utriusque Architecturae Compendium Roma 1688 Breve trattato sulle fabbriche civili e militari e la conservazione delle architetture del frate domenicano Tommaso Maria Napoli, vuole contribuire ad accrescere le nostre conoscenze sui principi che dovevano sottendere alla realizzazione dell’architettura civile e militare del periodo barocco e tardo barocco, così come espressi nel breve trattato scritto dal frate architetto, nato a Palermo, Tommaso Maria Napoli (1659-1725), e pubblicato a Roma alla fine del Seicento. Alla traduzione dal latino del trattato, redatta da esperti (Fabio Zarbo e Pietro Zarbo), è inclusa un’interessante ricerca, redatta congiuntamente c…

The volume Tommaso Maria Napoli Utriusque Architecturae Brief Compendium 1688 Rome treaty on civil and military factories and preservation of the architecture of the Dominican friar Tommaso Maria Napoli wants to help increase our understanding of the principles that should underpin the realization of civil and military baroque and late baroque period as expressed in the short treatise written by the monk architect born in Palermo Tommaso Maria Napoli (1659-1725) and published in Rome at the end of the seventeenth century. This translation from the Latin of the treaty drawn up by experts (Fabio Zarbo e Pietro Zarbo) included is an interesting research drafted jointly with Giuseppe Tantillo status of some of the architecture without realizing or attributed to the architect Tommaso Maria Napoli. In fact some cards are attached to the volume on the substance and state of preservation of the cathedral of the Assumption of Mary in Dubrovnik (Croatia) of the villas Valguarnera and Palagonia in Bagheria (near Palermo Italy) of the monument to the Immaculate and one of the towers of the church of San Domenico in Palermo (Italy). The volume is enriched by the presentation and afterword by Francesco Tomaselli that among other things starting from the definition of Restoration expressed by Tommaso Maria Napoli in his book presents a stimulating reflection on the meaning of Restoration. The essay Tommaso Maria Napoli Utriusque Architecturae Compendium 1688 ... is the first of the series Monument Document for the conservation of the architectural heritage and environment: Theory knowledge interventions publisher Aracne in Rome with director Francesco Tomaselli and with Comittee Scientific and editorial international.Settore ICAR/19 - Restauro
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A comparative thermogravimetric study of waterlogged archaeological and sound woods

2010

Waterlogged archaeological woods Pinus pinaster and Fagus sylvatica L. were analyzed by using TG technique. Degradation processes ascribable to the holocellulose decay were evidenced at nearly the same temperature for sound and archaeological samples. The residual matters at 600 and 900 °C of the sound woods are much lower than those of archaeological waterlogged woods in agreement with the presence of inorganic materials encapsulated during the burial into the marine environment. It was proposed a new protocol to rapidly calculate the maximum water content parameter, which is related to the wood degradation state. TG experiments at variable heating rates were performed to obtain kinetic pa…

Thermal analysis Cultural heritage SEM Waterlogged archaeological wood Sound wood Activation energyThermogravimetric analysisgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyChemistryMineralogyCondensed Matter Physicsbiology.organism_classificationArchaeologyFagus sylvaticaPinus pinasterSurface structureInorganic materialsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDegradation processWater contentSound (geography)
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A multi-analytical approach for the characterization of black crusts on the facade of an historical cathedral

2020

Abstract This study focuses on the characterization of black crusts collected from the Monza cathedral located in the homonymous city (N Italy), a hot spot from the point of view of the atmospheric pollution. Black crusts and substrate marble specimens were analyzed by a multi-analytical approach including X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform-Infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Stereomicroscopy (SM), Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM), High Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopy coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (HRSEM-EDX) and Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP/MS). The characterization of the carbon fraction (organic carbon, OC, and element…

Thermogravimetric analysisPolarized light microscopyMaterials scienceScanning electron microscope010401 analytical chemistryMineralogychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesNitrogenBlack carbonaceous particles Black crusts Conservation Cultural Heritage Marble stone Urban air pollution0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryCharacterization (materials science)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCarbonate0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyCarbonSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.SpectroscopyMicrochemical Journal
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Thermal and hygrometric properties of traditional calcarenite stones in the area of Palermo

2017

Il contributo espone le misure di conducibilità termica svolte su tre conci di calcarenite conchiliare e la caratterizzazione igrometrica di uno di essi. I risultati sono confrontati con i dati termici e igrometrici riportati dalle norme tecniche esistenti (UNI 10351, UNI EN ISO 10456, UNI EN 1745). The energy improvement of historic buildings requires detailed knowledge of the thermal and hygrometric properties of traditional materials and components. These data should be collected for specific local contexts, where the features of historic constructions are comparable. For the purpose of developing this tool for the architectural heritage of Palermo, this research focuses on calcarenite s…

Thermophysical characterization calcarenite stone thermal conductivity water vapour resistance factor water absorption hygroscopic sorption drying curve porous material capillarity Palermobusiness.industry020209 energy0211 other engineering and technologiesSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica02 engineering and technologyMasonryCivil engineeringCalcareniteCaratterizzazione termofisica calcarenite conducibilità termica proprietà igrometriche PalermoArchitectural heritage021105 building & construction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusinessGeology
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"Public Governance of Cultural Heritage". Using the institution of Trust to recover the degraded cultural assets owned by a Municipality

In Italy, the cultural heritage care has always been charged primarily to the State or,more generally, to the Public Sector, especially in the light of its natural aptitude to pursue general interests. However, nowadays the primacy of the public actors (first and foremost the Municipalities, viewed more and more as main actors in charge for the care of cultural heritage), risks being questioned by increasingly stringent budgetary constraints. The latter have been compromising the capability to guarantee a fair and widespread protection and to make the cultural heritage available to the community, as witnessed by the progressive accumulation of degraded or abandoned cultural heritage over ti…

Third Sector OrganizationcommonSettore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendalePublic Governanceoutcome-based approachDynamic Performance Managementcultural heritageTrustSystem Dynamics
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Effect of environmental conditions on the durability of polycarbonate for the protection of cultural heritage sites.

2019

Polycarbonate is a good material for covering and protecting cultural heritage sites because of its durability, mechanical properties, and transparency. However, polycarbonate degrades under environmental weathering with a significant decrease of physical and mechanical properties and loss of transparency. In this work, the contemporary presence of ultraviolet irradiation and different temperature and moisture conditions have been taken into account to study the environmental degradation of this polymer with regard to its mechanical and optical properties. The photo-oxidation reactions cause a decrease in the molecular weight and the formation of many oxygenated species. The hydrolytic sci…

Time FactorsUltraviolet Rayslcsh:BiotechnologyCultural heritage durability environmental weathering polycarbonate Humidity Oxidation-Reduction Polycarboxylate Cement Time Factors Ultraviolet RaysBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsBioengineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiomaterialsEnvironmental protectionlcsh:TP248.13-248.65environmental weatheringPolycarbonatePolycarboxylate CementHumidityGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDurabilityTransparency (behavior)0104 chemical sciencesCultural heritageSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materialipolycarbonatevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCultural heritage; durability; environmental weathering; polycarbonateCultural heritagedurabilityBusiness0210 nano-technologyOxidation-ReductionJournal of applied biomaterialsfunctional materials
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