Search results for "hydrogenation"

showing 5 items of 155 documents

Diastereomeric control of enantioselectivity: evidence for metal cluster catalysis

2014

Enantioselective hydrogenation of tiglic acid effected by diastereomers of the general formula [(μ-H)2Ru3(μ3-S)(CO)7(μ-P–P*)] (P–P* = chiral Walphos diphosphine ligand) strongly supports catalysis by intact Ru3 clusters. A catalytic mechanism involving Ru3 clusters has been established by DFT calculations. peerReviewed

intactLigandStereochemistryMetals and AlloysEnantioselective synthesisDiastereomerTiglic acidGeneral Chemistryhydrogenation catalysisCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCatalysisMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCluster (physics)triruthenium clustersta116Chemical Communications
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Gas-Phase Hydrogenation of Propionitrile Catalyzed by LnCu2 (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd)

2007

The hydrogenation of propionitrile over binary copper−lanthanide intermetallic compounds (LnCu2, Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd) was studied in the gas phase. The results show that the reaction main product is the primary amine, the n-propylamine. To our knowledge, it is the first time that such behavior is reported for copper catalysts.

intermetallicInorganic chemistryKineticsIntermetallicchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencescatalystsGas phaseCatalysischemistry.chemical_compound[ CHIM.CATA ] Chemical Sciences/Catalysislanthanum-copperPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSChemistrypropionitrile[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopper0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeneral EnergykineticsPhysical chemistryAmine gas treatingPropionitrilegas phasehydrogenation0210 nano-technology
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Fractal-like Hierarchical CuO Nano/Microstructures for Large-Surface-to-Volume-Ratio Dip Catalysts

2022

Dip catalysts are attracting interest in both academia and industry for catalyzing important chemical reactions. These provide excellent stability, better recoverability, recyclability, and easy scale-up. Using the unique microstructures of leaf skeletons, we present a fractal-like hierarchical surface that can be used as a versatile and efficient dip catalyst. Copper oxide microcactuses with nanoscalar features were fabricated onto the Bauhinia racemosa leaf skeletons via a combination of physical vapor deposition, electroplating, and chemical oxidation methods. The coated leaf skeletons have a very high surface area, and the three-dimensional (3D) morphology allows the reactants to encoun…

mikrorakenteetalcohol dehydrogenationkatalyytitnanorakenteetbioinspiration216 Materials engineering221 Nanotechnologyleaf skeletondip catalystGeneral Materials Sciencekupari217 Medical engineeringcopper oxide
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Designing P-Chirogenic 1,2-Diphosphinobenzenes at Both P-Centers Using P(III)-Phosphinites

2016

International audience; A new enantiodivergent synthesis of P-chirogenic 1,2-diphosphinobenzenes (DP*B) bearing the chirality on one or both phosphorus centers is reported using aryne chemistry. The principle is based on successive reactions of 1,2-dibromobenzene with sec-phosphide boranes, then DABCO to remove the borane, and finally with chlorophosphines or P(III)-chirogenic phosphinites. The efficiency of this synthesis was demonstrated by the stereoselective preparation of (S,S)-1,2-bis(o-anisylphenylphosphino)benzene. A comparison of DIPAMP and homochiral DP*B ligands in asymmetric Rh- or Pd-catalyzed reactions was reported.

phosphine-ligandsDIPAMPketonesStereochemistryBoranesDABCOBorane010402 general chemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArynecatalyzed asymmetric hydrogenationchemistry.chemical_compoundfunctionalized alkenes[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesorganocatalysisPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryhydroformylation010405 organic chemistryChemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic Chemistrycarbon-monoxide0104 chemical scienceshighly enantioselective hydrogenationOrganocatalysisderivativesStereoselectivityChirality (chemistry)phospholane ligands
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Understanding selective reduction reactions with heterogeneous Pd and Pt : climbing out of the black box

2016

platinakemiallinen synteesikemialliset reaktiottiheysfunktionaaliteoriahydrosilylationpelkistyshydroperoksidaatiopalladiumreaktiomekanismitDFTkatalyytithydrosilylaatiokatalyysihydroperoxidationorgaaninen kemiareaction mechanismheterogeneoushydrogenationhydraus
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