Search results for "hyödykkeet"
showing 10 items of 15 documents
Do commodity assets hedge uncertainties? What we learn from the recent turbulence period?
2022
AbstractThis study analyses the impact of different uncertainties on commodity markets to assess commodity markets' hedging or safe-haven properties. Using time-varying dynamic conditional correlation and wavelet-based Quantile-on-Quantile regression models, our findings show that, both before and during the COVID-19 crisis, soybeans and clean energy stocks offer strong safe-haven opportunities against cryptocurrency price uncertainty and geopolitical risks (GPR). Soybean markets weakly hedge cryptocurrency policy uncertainty, US economic policy uncertainty, and crude oil volatility. In addition, GSCI commodity and crude oil also offer a weak safe-haven property against cryptocurrency uncer…
Value at risk -laskennan soveltuvuus lentoyhtiölle : case: Finnair oyj
2001
Studies on money and labour market dynamics and goods market imperfections
2010
Financial Stress and Basis in Energy Markets
2021
We investigate the relationship between energy commodities bases, inventory and financial stress from 1994 to 2018. We find that, from the 1998 Asian crisis the effect of financial stress on energy commodities bases gradually increased and from the 2008 crisis became positive, while the effect of inventory showed a gradual decline over time. The reactions of bases to changes in financial stress is nonlinear, as they are higher in the high financial stress periods. This is more profound in crude oil market than heating oil and natural gas. Moreover, the reactions of bases to the changes in inventory is nonlinear, as the reactions are lower when the inventory level is high confirming the theo…
Virtuaalihyödykkeiden myynnin huomioon ottaminen pelisuunnittelussa
2016
Tutkielma käsittelee virtuaalihyödykkeiden myyntiä ja siihen vaikuttamista pelisuunnittelun avulla. Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on selvittää virtuaalihyödykkeiden ostokäyttäytymistä ja löytää keinoja, joilla pelisuunnittelu voi tukea virtuaalihyödykkeiden myyntiä ansaintamallina. Tutkimus toteutetaan kirjallisuuskatsauksena käyttäen virtuaalihyödykkeiden ostokäyttäytymistä ja myyntiä sekä pelisuunnittelua käsitteleviä tutkimuksia. Virtuaalihyödykkeiden ostokäyttäytymistä kuvataan pelaajien asenteiden, ostomotiivien ja virtuaalihyödykkeiden ominaisuuksien kautta. Pelisuunnittelun keinoja vaikuttaa virtuaalihyödykkeiden myyntiin kuvataan niiden kysyntään vaikuttamisen, asiakkuussuhteiden muodos…
Conflicting legitimations and pressures in performance measurement adoption, use and change in Finnish municipalities
2010
Kalastusluvan sopiva hinta
2020
Johdatus eheyttävään kulutukseen
2013
Virtual goods sales : new requirements for business modelling?
2009
Selling virtual goods is an increasingly popular revenue model for operators of social online services, examples of which are virtual worlds and social networking services. Compared to more traditional revenue models, such as time-based pricing, the revenue generation logic in virtual goods sales has a tighter interdependence with service structures, such as the rules of internal economy and game mechanics. The sold products are in interaction with the virtual environment, both of which are designed by the developers. However, the planning of business models in synergy with such service design is not currently well understood. This thesis adopts a conceptual-analytical perspective. By revie…
Assessing the Commodity Market Price and Terms of Trade Exposures of Macroeconomy in Emerging and Developing Countries
2021
This paper provides novel evidence on commodity market exposure, i.e., the impacts of commodity price and terms of trade fluctuations on macro performance amongst 46 emerging and developing countries (EMDCs) in Africa, Asia and the Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) region. We estimate the exposure of six macroeconomic variables to the commodity prices and terms of trade. Our results indicate that in overall terms, there is a strong and statistically significant long-run relationship between the vector of analyzed world trade prices and macro variables in all EMDCs. However, based on the short-term reactions, only about 10% of the macroeconomic variation amongst the EMDCs is due to commodit…