Search results for "identification"

showing 10 items of 1600 documents

Study of the exclusive initial-state-radiation production of the D¯¯¯D system

2006

A study of exclusive production of the $D \bar D$ system through initial-state r adiation is performed in a search for charmonium states, where $D=D^0$ or $D^+$. The $D^0$ mesons are reconstructed in the $D^0 \to K^- \pi^+$, $D^0 \to K^- \pi^+ \pi^0$, and $D^0 \to K^- \pi^+ \pi^+ \pi^-$ decay modes. The $D^+$ is reconstructed through the $D^+ \to K^- \pi^+ \pi^+$ decay mode. The analysis makes use of an integrated luminosity of 288.5 fb$^{-1}$ collected by the BaBar experiment. The $D \bar D$ mass spectrum shows a clear $\psi(3770)$ signal. Further structures appear in the 3.9 and 4.1 GeV/$c^2$ regions. No evidence is found for Y(4260) decays to $D \bar D$, implying an up per limit $\frac{\…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonBABARElectron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciencesRadiationPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABAR01 natural sciencesParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)BABAR experimentTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsParticle physicsState (functional analysis)HEPCrystallographyBaBarMass spectrumPARTICLE PHYSICSProduction (computer science)14.40.Lb 13.25.Ft 12.40.YxFísica de partículesExperimentsBar (unit)
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Search for exclusive charmless b meson decays with the Delphi detector at Lep

1995

Charmless hadronic decays of beauty mesons have been searched for using the data collected with the DELPHI detector at the LEP collider. Several two, three and four-body decay modes have been investigated. Particle identification was used to distinguish the final states with protons, kaons and pions. Three candidate events selected in two-body decay modes are interpreted as evidence for charmless B decays. No excess has been found in higher multiplicity modes and improved upper limits for some of the branching ratios are given. © 1995.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationNuclear TheoryHadronbeauty mesons01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Particle identificationNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]charmless decaysB mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorLEPLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderLEP; DELPHI; beauty mesons; charmless decaysPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Performance of the DELPHI detector

1996

DELPHI (DEtector with Lepton, Photon and Hadron Identification) is a detector for e(+)e(-) physics, designed to provide high granularity over a 4 pi solid angle, allowing an effective particle identification, It has been operating at the LEP (Large Electron-Positron) collider at CERN since 1989. This article reviews its performance.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsENERGIESHadronDENSITY PROJECTION CHAMBER; IMAGING CHERENKOV DETECTOR; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; LEP; SIMULATION; ENERGIES; Z(0); SCATTERING; PROGRAM; SYSTEM01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Particle identificationlaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PROGRAMRADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSSCATTERINGDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsColliderInstrumentationDELPHINuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderhigh granularityCalorimeter (particle physics)LEP; DELPHI; high granularity; particle identification010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLEPZ(0)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERIMAGING CHERENKOV DETECTORFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderSIMULATIONPARTICLE PHYSICSPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDENSITY PROJECTION CHAMBERparticle identificationSYSTEMLepton
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An improved method for measuring muon energy using the truncated mean of dE/dx

2012

Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A 703, 190 - 198 (2013). doi:10.1016/j.nima.2012.11.081

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Cherenkov; dE/dx; IceCube detector; Muon energy; Neutrino energy; Truncated mean53001 natural sciencesParticle detectorParticle identificationNuclear physicsdE/dx0103 physical sciencesSpecific energyddc:530CherenkovNeutrino energyInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationCherenkov radiationHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsMuonTruncated meanMuon energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsDE/dxPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilityScintillation counterHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoIceCube detectorAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsData Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)Lepton
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Identification of photon-tagged jets in the ALICE experiment

2007

30 pp.-- PACS numbers: 25.75.Nq, 24.10.Lx, 25.75.-q, 29.40.Vj.-- Published in: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. Volume 585, Issues 1-2, 21 January 2008, Pages 28-39.-- Final full-text version of the paper available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2007.10.050.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicselectromagnetic calorimetersPhotonquark-gluon plasmaElectromagnetic calorimetersPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesQuark-Gluon plasma01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsData Analysis Statistics and Probability0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentation25.75.Nq - 24.10.Lx - 25.75.-q - 29.40.Vjcomputer.programming_languagePhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh-energy gamma rays3. Good healthIdentification (information)Electromagnetic calorimeterPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAlice (programming language)computer[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-DATA-AN]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Data Analysis Statistics and Probability [physics.data-an]Data Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
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Design and construction of the fast photon detection system for COMPASS RICH-1

2010

International audience; New photon detectors, based on the use of multi-anode photo-multiplier tubes coupled to individual lens telescopes and read out with a dedicated read-out electronics system, equip the central region of the Cherenkov imaging counter RICH-1 of the COMPASS experiment at CERN SPS. They are characterised by high photon yield, fast response and high rate capability and are successfully in operation since the 2006 COMPASS data taking. The photon detection system fully matches the expected performance. The design and construction of the photon detectors are described in detail.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMulti-anode photo-multiplier[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]COMPASS01 natural sciencesParticle identificationlaw.inventionOpticsParticle identification; COMPASS; RICH; Multi-anode photo-multiplier; Quartz lens telescopelawCompass0103 physical sciencesCOMPASS experimentAngular resolutionElectronics010306 general physicsRICHInstrumentationCherenkov radiationPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryQuartz lens telescopeLens (optics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentbusinessNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Detection of charged pions and protons in the segmented electromagnetic calorimeter TAPS

1998

We present the characteristics of the segmented BaF2 calorimeter TAPS for the measurement of charged pions and protons. The method of particle identification exploits the relation between the kinetic energy of a particle, its mass and the time-of-flight required to reach the detector. The detection efficiency is calculated using GEANT-GCALOR simulations. The analysis method is applied in the reaction Ar-40 + Ca-nat at 0.8A GeV. The simultaneous detection of charged pions and protons can be used to search for correlated pairs signalling the de-excitation of the Delta(1232) resonance. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonBAF2 SCINTILLATORSHEAVY-ION COLLISIONSPHOTONSKinetic energy01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Particle identificationENERGYNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesABSORPTIONPARTICLESNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentationcharged pion detectionPhysicsDelta(1232) resonance detectionCalorimeter (particle physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorproton detection[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]ParticleHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physics
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The Endcap Disc DIRC of PANDA

2017

Abstract The Endcap Disc DIRC (EDD) for PANDA has been designed to identify traversing pions, kaons and protons in the future PANDA experiment. Its central part is a 2 cm thick fused silica plate. Focussing optics are attached to the outer rim of the plate, outside of the acceptance of the experiment. Fast, high-resolution MCP-PMTs, designed to register single Cherenkov photons, have been tested in magnetic field. Filters limit the spectral acceptance of the sensors to reduce dispersion effects and to extend their lifetime. A compact and fast readout is realized with ASICs. Analytical reconstruction algorithms allow for fast particle identification. The angular resolution of a DIRC prototyp…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCherenkov detectorMonte Carlo method01 natural sciencesParticle identificationParticle detector030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.inventionNuclear physics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesAngular resolutionNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationCherenkov radiationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentbusinessNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Demonstration of background rejection using deep convolutional neural networks in the NEXT experiment

2021

[EN] Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used state-of-the-art computer vision tools that are becoming increasingly popular in high-energy physics. In this paper, we attempt to understand the potential of CNNs for event classification in the NEXT experiment, which will search for neutrinoless double-beta decay in Xe-136. To do so, we demonstrate the usage of CNNs for the identification of electron-positron pair production events, which exhibit a topology similar to that of a neutrinoless double-beta decay event. These events were produced in the NEXT-White high-pressure xenon TPC using 2.6 MeV gamma rays from a Th-228 calibration source. We train a network on Monte Carlo-simulat…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsCalibration (statistics)Computer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationNuclear physicsFOS: Physical sciencesTopology (electrical circuits)01 natural sciencesConvolutional neural networkAtomicPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentInteraccions electró-positróTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle and Plasma PhysicsDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencesDark Matter and Double Beta Decay (experiments)NuclearNuclear Matrixlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsElectron-positron interactionsMathematical PhysicsParticles (Nuclear physics)PhysicsQuantum Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryEvent (computing)Network onSIGNAL (programming language)MolecularFísicaPattern recognitionDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Beta DecayDouble beta decayNuclear & Particles PhysicsDoble desintegració betaIdentification (information)lcsh:QC770-798Física nuclearArtificial intelligencebusinessJournal of High Energy Physics
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Particle identification with the fast COMPASS RICH-1 detector

2009

International audience; A new photon detection system for the COMPASS RICH-1 detector has been designed and installed. In the central region, the project is based on multi-anode photo-multiplier technology accompanied by charge sensitive, high resolution and dead-time free time digitization. In the outer area, only the readout electronics for the existing photon detectors has been replaced. Details on the detector upgrade and its performance are presented.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhoton detectorMulti-anode photo-multiplierComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHigh resolution[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesCOMPASSParticle identificationTDCParticle identificationOpticsCompass0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsInstrumentationRICHPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorCharge (physics)Front-end electronicsUpgradeCOMPASS; RICH; Multi-anode photo-multiplier; Particle identification; Front-end electronics; TDCHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentbusinessPhoton detectionFront-end electronic
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