Search results for "imogolite"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Mesoporous inorganic nanoscale particles for drug adsorption and controlled release.

2018

The review provides an overview of the mesoporous inorganic particles employed as drug delivery systems for controlled and sustained release of drugs. We have classified promising nanomaterials for drug delivery on the basis of their natural or synthetic origin. Nanoclays are available in different morphologies (nanotubes, nanoplates and nanofibers) and they are typically available at low cost from natural resources. The surface chemistry of nanoclays is versatile for targeted modifications to control loading and release properties. Synthetic nanomaterials (imogolite, laponite and mesoporous silica) present the advantages of well-established purity and availability with size features that …

Drug CarriersMaterials sciencePharmaceutical ScienceNanoparticleImogoliteNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyMesoporous silica010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySilicon Dioxide01 natural sciencesControlled release0104 chemical sciencesNanomaterialsNanofiberDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug deliveryClayHumansNanoparticlesAdsorption0210 nano-technologyMesoporous materialPorosityTherapeutic delivery
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Stability of Halloysite, Imogolite, and Boron Nitride Nanotubes in Solvent Media

2018

Inorganic nanotubes are attracting the interest of many scientists and researchers, due to their excellent application potential in different fields. Among them, halloysite and imogolite, two naturally-occurring aluminosilicate mineral clays, as well as boron nitride nanotubes have gained attention for their proper shapes and features. Above all, it is important to reach highly stable dispersion in water or organic media, in order to exploit the features of this kind of nanoparticles and to expand their applications. This review is focused on the structural and morphological features, performances, and ratios of inorganic nanotubes, considering the main strategies to prepare homogeneous col…

Materials scienceboron nitridesnanoparticle dispersionNanoparticleNanotechnologyImogolite02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesHalloysitenanotubesNanomaterialslcsh:ChemistryColloidchemistry.chemical_compoundAluminosilicateGeneral Materials Sciencecolloidal stabilityhalloysitelcsh:QH301-705.5InstrumentationFluid Flow and Transfer Processeslcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsBoron nitrideNanotubeimogolitelcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistrylcsh:TA1-2040Boron nitrideengineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologyDispersion (chemistry)lcsh:PhysicsApplied Sciences
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Effect of Polymer Length on the Adsorption onto Aluminogermanate Imogolite Nanotubes

2021

This study evidences the adsorption of model nonionic polymers onto aluminogermanate imogolite nanotubes, attractive porous nanofillers with potential molecular loading and release applications. We resolve the underlying mechanisms between nanotubes and polyethylene glycols with different molecular weights by means of nanoisothermal titration calorimetry. The analysis of the results provides a direct thermodynamic characterization, allowing us to propose a detailed description of the energetics involved in the formation of polymer/imogolite complexes. The affinity toward the nanotube surface is enthalpy-driven and strongly depends on the polymer chain length, which significantly affects the…

NanotubeMaterials scienceImogolite02 engineering and technologyCalorimetryNeutron scattering010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni Culturalichemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionRheologyElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSpectroscopySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicachemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesSurfaces and InterfacesPolymerPolyethylene021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterchemistryChemical engineeringImogolite nanotubes SANS ITC PEGs[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]0210 nano-technology[PHYS.COND.CM-SCM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Soft Condensed Matter [cond-mat.soft]
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Clay minerals, oxyhydroxide formation, element leaching and humus development in volcanic soils

2008

Aweathering sequence with soils developing on volcanic, trachy-basaltic parent materials with ages ranging from 100–115,000 years in the Etna region served as the basis to analyse and calculate the accumulation and stabilisation mechanisms of soil organic matter (SOM), the transformation of pedogenic Fe and Al, the formation and transformation of clay minerals, the weathering indices and, by means of mass-balance calculations, net losses of the main elements. Although the soils were influenced by ash depositions during their development and the soil on the oldest lava flow developed to a great extent under a different climate, leaching of elements and mineral formation and transformation co…

Pedologia pedogenesi minerali argillosi suoli vulcanici Etna lisciviazione elementiSoil production functionSoil organic matterParent materialSoil ScienceMineralogyImogoliteWeatheringHumusPedogenesisSettore AGR/14 - PedologiaEnvironmental chemistryClay mineralsGeologyGeoderma
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Effect of climate on carbon storage, humus fractions, allophanes, imogolite and poorly cristalline and crystalline oxy-hydroxides in volcanic soils o…

2006

Settore AGR/14 - PedologiaVolcanic soils Pedogenesis Soil sequences climate e carbon soils Etna Allophanes Imogolite
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Colloidal stability and self-assembling behavior of nanoclays

2020

Abstract Currently, nanoclays are attracting the attention of a wide part of the scientific community, due to some of their most peculiar features that make them good candidates for applications in different fields. In light of this, some strategies can be pursued in order to obtain stable colloidal dispersions of nanoclays with the aim to improve their features and to expand their use. Hence, this chapter presents an overview on the structural and morphological characteristics, the physico-chemical properties and the main approaches that are taken into account for the preparation of homogeneous suspensions of Halloysite, Imogolite and Laponite in both aqueous and apolar solvent media. In p…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceSupramolecular chemistryNanoparticleImogoliteJanus particlesNanotechnologyPolymerengineering.materialHalloysitePickering emulsionchemistryengineeringSurface modification
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