Search results for "infected patient"

showing 9 items of 19 documents

Lifetime self-reported arthritis is associated with elevated levels of mental health burden: A multi-national cross sectional study across 46 low- an…

2017

Population-based studies investigating the relationship of arthritis with mental health outcomes are lacking, particularly among low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). We investigated the relationship between arthritis and mental health (depression spectrum, psychosis spectrum, anxiety, sleep disturbances and stress) across community-dwelling adults aged ≥18 years across 46 countries from the World Health Survey. Symptoms of psychosis and depression were established using questions from the Mental Health Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Severity of anxiety, sleep problems, and stress sensitivity over the preceding 30 days were self-reported. Self-report lifetime history of a…

MaleCross-sectional studyPsychological interventionArthritisComorbidityGlobal Health0302 clinical medicineQUALITY-OF-LIFEOdds RatioPrevalencePublic Health Surveillance030212 general & internal medicineGENERAL-POPULATIONINFECTED PATIENTSeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryQRMiddle Aged3. Good healthMental HealthDEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMSIncomeMedicineAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtySciencePopulationArticleYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansPsychiatryeducationDeveloping CountriesSLEEP PROBLEMSbusiness.industryArthritisOdds ratioGLOBAL BURDENSTRESS SENSITIVITYmedicine.diseaseComorbidityMental healthPSYCHOTIC EXPERIENCESRHEUMATOID-ARTHRITISCross-Sectional StudiesPHYSICAL-ACTIVITYSocial ClassSelf Reportbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScientific Reports
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Transmission of HIV Drug Resistance and the Predicted Effect on Current First-line Regimens in Europe

2016

Transmitted human immunodeficiency virus drug resistance in Europe is stable at around 8%. The impact of baseline mutation patterns on susceptibility to antiretroviral drugs should be addressed using clinical guidelines. The impact on baseline susceptibility is largest for nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.

MaleHuman immunodeficiency virus 1EtravirineRNA directed DNA polymerase inhibitordarunavirHIV InfectionsSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata:Disciplines and Occupations::Health Occupations::Medicine::Public Health [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Salud públicageneticsInhibidores de proteasas:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Prevalence [Medical Subject Headings]atazanavirmedia_commontransmission:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe [Medical Subject Headings]3. Good healthmicrobial sensitivity testpriority journalEurope ; HIV-1 ; antiretroviral therapy ; drug resistance ; transmissionHIV/AIDSlamivudineReverse Transcriptase Inhibitors/pharmacologyanti human immunodeficiency virus agentDrugMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyantiviral susceptibility:Phenomena and Processes::Genetic Phenomena::Genetic Variation::Mutation [Medical Subject Headings]media_common.quotation_subjectantiretroviral therapy030106 microbiologyHIV Infections/drug therapy:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Anti-Infective Agents::Antiviral Agents::Anti-Retroviral Agents::Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors [Medical Subject Headings]Microbial Sensitivity TestsRILPIVIRINEArticleEFAVIRENZ03 medical and health sciencestransmitted drug resistanceSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHumansTransmissionhuman:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Pharmacological Phenomena::Drug Resistance [Medical Subject Headings]REVERSE-TRANSCRIPTASE INHIBITORSRilpivirinaINTEGRASEMUTATIONSabacavirmajor clinical studyVirologyInfecciones por VIHRegimenAntiretroviral therapy; Drug resistance; Europe; HIV-1; Transmission; Medicine (all); Microbiology (medical); Infectious DiseaseschemistryDrug resistance:Chemicals and Drugs::Heterocyclic Compounds::Heterocyclic Compounds 1-Ring::Oxazines::Benzoxazines [Medical Subject Headings]MutationHIV-10301 basic medicinenevirapineDrug resistanceCommunicable diseases:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Confidence Intervals [Medical Subject Headings]chemistry.chemical_compoundantiviral therapyINFECTIONMedicine and Health SciencesPrevalence:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Surveys and Questionnaires [Medical Subject Headings]ViralNon-U.S. Gov'tReverse-transcriptase inhibitorantiretrovirus agentResearch Support Non-U.S. Gov'tMedicine (all)Human immunodeficiency virus infected patientMiddle AgedvirologyPREVALENCEAntiretroviral therapyEncuestas y CuestionariosANTIRETROVIRAL TREATMENTEuropeInfectious DiseasesHIV-1/drug effectsHIV Protease Inhibitors/pharmacologyRilpivirineReverse Transcriptase Inhibitors:Diseases::Immune System Diseases::Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes::HIV Infections [Medical Subject Headings]FemaleHIV drug resistancemedicine.drugAdultHuman immunodeficiency virus proteinase inhibitor:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Nitriles::Rilpivirine [Medical Subject Headings]EfavirenzAnti-HIV AgentsResearch SupportResistencia a medicamentosSettore MED/17 - MALATTIE INFETTIVEantiviral resistanceInternal medicineAnti-HIV Agents/pharmacologyDrug Resistance ViralJournal Articlemedicine:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action::Enzyme Inhibitors::Protease Inhibitors [Medical Subject Headings]abacavir plus lamivudineEuropa (Continente)Antiretroviral therapy; Drug resistance; Europe; HIV-1; Transmission; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Drug Resistance Viral; Europe; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Middle Aged; Mutation; Prevalence; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Microbiology (medical); Infectious DiseasesemtricitabinenonhumanIntervalos de confianzadrug resistanceMutaciónAntiretroviral therapy; Drug resistance; Europe; HIV-1; Transmissionbusiness.industryHIVpredictionInhibidores de la transcriptasa inversaHIV Protease InhibitorsHuman immunodeficiency virus 1 infectiontenofovirINDIVIDUALSDrug Resistance Viral/geneticsBenzoxazinasETRAVIRINEdrug effects3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicinePrevalenciabusiness
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Safety and immunogenicity of double-dose versus standard-dose hepatitis B revaccination in non-responding adults with HIV-1 (ANRS HB04 B-BOOST): a mu…

2015

Equipe CHU UB (EA) Pôle MERS CT3 Hors Enjeu ANRS HB04 B-BOOST study group : Hugues Aumaitre (Centre Hospitalier Marechal Joff re, Perpignan, France); Jean-Luc Berger (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims– Hopital Robert Debre, Reims, France); Alain Devidas (Hopital Gilles de Corbeil–Centre Hospitalier Sud Francilien, Corbeil Essonne, France); Sophie Abgrall (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Avicenne, Avicenne, France); Olivier Patey (Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Villeneuve St Georges, Villeneuve Saint Georges, France); Marie-Christine Drobacheff Thiebaut (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon–Hopital Saint Jacques, Besancon, France); Frederic Lucht (Centre Hospitalier Uni…

MalePediatricsefficacyHIV InfectionsBooster doselaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallaw[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesvaccineSingle-Blind Method030212 general & internal medicineVaccines Synthetic0303 health sciencesnumberinfected patientMiddle AgedHepatitis BHepatitis B3. Good healthVaccinationTreatment OutcomeInfectious Diseaseshomosexual man[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesFemaleFranceViral hepatitisAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyHepatitis B vaccineImmunization SecondaryvirusYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansHepatitis B VaccinesHepatitis B AntibodiesAgedIntention-to-treat analysis030306 microbiologybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaserateRegimeninjection[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiebusinessimpaired response
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270 Increased hospital mortality in HIV-infected patients with acute coronary or cerebrovascular syndromes. Analysis from a French nationwide hospita…

2011

Background After more than two decades of the AIDS epidemic, the spectrum of HIV-associated vascular diseases has considerably evolved from infectious disease with improved survival, to premature atherosclerosis. As a consequence, acute atherosclerosis complications, such as acute coronary and cerebrovascular syndromes (ACS and CVS) are currently growing. However, only few data are available on HIV-infected patients in the setting of ACS/CVS. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of HIV, as well as the characteristics and hospital case fatality of HIV-infected patients with CVS and ACS. Methods From the French nationwide hospital medical information database, data fro…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyVascular diseasebusiness.industryImproved survivalMedical informationHospital mortalitymedicine.diseasePremature atherosclerosisAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)Case fatality ratemedicineHiv infected patientsbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineArchives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements
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Relationship Between Homocysteine Serum Level and Other Blood Analyses Parameters in HIV-infected Patients

2011

Pharmacologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryVirologyInternal medicinemedicineHiv infected patientsbusinessGastroenterologyHomocysteine serum levelAntiviral Research
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Vitamin D and Osteoporosis in HIV/HCV Coinfected Patients: A Literature Review

2015

Vitamin D deficiency further increases the risk of osteoporosis in HIV-positive patients coinfected with hepatitis C virus (HCV); however, it is still unclear whether HCV-related increased fracture risk is a function of the severity of liver disease. The aim of this review was to identify studies on associative vitamin D deficiency patterns in high-risk populations such as HIV/HCV coinfected patients. We did this by searching MEDLINE and EMBASE databases, from inception to August 2014, and included bibliographies. The final 12 articles selected are homogeneous in terms of age but heterogeneous in terms of sample size, participant recruitment, and data source. Most of the HIV/HCV coinfected …

VitaminPathologymedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismHepatitis C virusOsteoporosisMEDLINEReview ArticleHIV/HCV coinfected patientS VITAMIN Dmedicine.disease_causelcsh:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologyvitamin D deficiencyLiver diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineVitamin D and neurologylcsh:RC648-665Vitamin d supplementationEndocrine and Autonomic Systemsbusiness.industryvirus diseasesmedicine.diseasechemistrybusiness
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Efficacy of oral pancreatic enzyme therapy for the treatment of fat malabsorption in HIV-infected patients

2001

fat malabsorptionOral pancreatic enzyme therapySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaHIV-infected patientsOral pancreatic enzyme therapy; fat malabsorption; HIV-infected patients
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Hepatitis C virus co-infection and sexual risk behaviour are associated with a high homocysteine serum level in HIV-infected patients.

2012

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: A better understanding of the relationship of homocysteine with cardiovascular risk factors is needed. The objectives of this study were to assess the serum level of homocysteine in HIV-infected patients and to analyse the possible association of increased levels of the amino acid with cardiovascular risk factors, demographic and clinical characteristics of participants. METHODS: Cross-sectional study carried out as a supplementary task to the usual controls necessary in HIV-infected patients in the outpatient clinic of the Hospital General of Castellon, Spain. For two consecutive visits the demographic, clinical and HIV-related characteristics and blood analyses result…

hepatitis C virusAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHomocysteineHepatitis C virusSexual BehaviorPopulationHIV InfectionsHepacivirusmedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologychemistry.chemical_compoundFolic AcidRisk-TakingRisk FactorsInternal medicineMedicineOutpatient clinicHumansVitamin B12Family historyeducationHomocysteineeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryCoinfectionHIVhomocysteineGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseHepatitis CVitamin B 12Blood pressureCross-Sectional StudieschemistryCardiovascular DiseasesImmunologyCoinfectionFemaleHIV-infected patientsbusinessSwiss medical weekly
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Direct-acting antiviral-based therapy for chronic hepatitis C virus in HIV-infected patients

2015

The aim of this review was to detail the current therapies and treatments for chronic hepatitis C virus in coinfected patients, focusing on HCV antiviral agents currently used in practice today or scheduled to enter the open market soon. Several direct-acting antiviral (DAA) combinations show high sustained virologic response (SVR) rates in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients, which are often close to those observed in HCV-monoinfected patients. Most recommendations regarding treatment stem from trials with coinfected patients. However, data are lacking for some aspects of HCV-treatment in coinfection, so extrapolations must be made from data obtained predominately from monoinfected patients. HIV/H…

medicine.medical_specialtyHepatitis C virusImmunologyPopulationHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)HIV Infectionsmedicine.disease_causeAntiviral AgentsVirusLiver diseaseChronic hepatitisVirologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansHiv infected patientsDrug Interactionseducationeducation.field_of_studyOncology (nursing)business.industryvirus diseasesHematologyHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesTreatment OutcomeInfectious DiseasesOncologyImmunologyCoinfectionDrug Therapy CombinationbusinessCurrent Opinion in HIV and AIDS
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