Search results for "infinity"

showing 10 items of 74 documents

Principal eigenvalue of a very badly degenerate operator and applications

2007

Abstract In this paper, we define and investigate the properties of the principal eigenvalue of the singular infinity Laplace operator Δ ∞ u = ( D 2 u D u | D u | ) ⋅ D u | D u | . This operator arises from the optimal Lipschitz extension problem and it plays the same fundamental role in the calculus of variations of L ∞ functionals as the usual Laplacian does in the calculus of variations of L 2 functionals. Our approach to the eigenvalue problem is based on the maximum principle and follows the outline of the celebrated work of Berestycki, Nirenberg and Varadhan [H. Berestycki, L. Nirenberg, S.R.S. Varadhan, The principal eigenvalue and maximum principle for second-order elliptic operator…

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsLipschitz continuityElliptic operatorOperator (computer programming)Maximum principleInfinity LaplacianMaximum principleInfinity LaplacianPrincipal eigenvalueUniquenessLaplace operatorEigenvalues and eigenvectorsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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Asymptotic Behaviors of Solutions to quasilinear elliptic Equations with critical Sobolev growth and Hardy potential

2015

Abstract Optimal estimates on the asymptotic behaviors of weak solutions both at the origin and at the infinity are obtained to the following quasilinear elliptic equations − Δ p u − μ | x | p | u | p − 2 u = Q ( x ) | u | N p N − p − 2 u , x ∈ R N , where 1 p N , 0 ≤ μ ( ( N − p ) / p ) p and Q ∈ L ∞ ( R N ) .

Pure mathematicsApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisHardy's inequalitycomparison principleInfinity01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35J60 35B33FOS: Mathematicsquasilinear elliptic equationsasymptotic behaviors0101 mathematicsHardy's inequalityAnalysismedia_commonMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Finite cyclicity of some center graphics through a nilpotent point inside quadratic systems

2015

In this paper we introduce new methods to prove the finite cyclicity of some graphics through a triple nilpotent point of saddle or elliptic type surrounding a center. After applying a blow-up of the family, yielding a singular 3-dimensional foliation, this amounts to proving the finite cyclicity of a family of limit periodic sets of the foliation. The boundary limit periodic sets of these families were the most challenging, but the new methods are quite general for treating such graphics. We apply these techniques to prove the finite cyclicity of the graphic $(I_{14}^1)$, which is part of the program started in 1994 by Dumortier, Roussarie and Rousseau (and called DRR program) to show that…

Pure mathematicsCenter (category theory)Boundary (topology)Dynamical Systems (math.DS)Type (model theory)FoliationNilpotentMathematics (miscellaneous)FOS: MathematicsLimit (mathematics)Point at infinityMathematics - Dynamical Systems34C07 37G15SaddleMathematicsTransactions of the Moscow Mathematical Society
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Superconductive and insulating inclusions for linear and non-linear conductivity equations

2015

We detect an inclusion with infinite conductivity from boundary measurements represented by the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the conductivity equation. We use both the enclosure method and the probe method. We use the enclosure method to prove partial results when the underlying equation is the quasilinear $p$-Laplace equation. Further, we rigorously treat the forward problem for the partial differential equation $\operatorname{div}(\sigma\lvert\nabla u\rvert^{p-2}\nabla u)=0$ where the measurable conductivity $\sigma\colon\Omega\to[0,\infty]$ is zero or infinity in large sets and $1<p<\infty$.

Pure mathematicsControl and Optimizationmedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematics::Analysis of PDEsBoundary (topology)probe methodConductivity01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35R30 35J92 (Primary) 35H99 (Secondary)FOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsPharmacology (medical)Nabla symbol0101 mathematicsmedia_commonp-harmonic functionsLaplace's equationPhysicsPartial differential equationCalderón problemComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsta111Zero (complex analysis)Infinity3. Good health010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systeminclusionModeling and Simulationinverse boundary value problemAnalysisinkluusioAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)enclosure method
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Iterative construction of Dupin cyclides characteristic circles using non-stationary Iterated Function Systems (IFS)

2012

International audience; A Dupin cyclide can be defined, in two different ways, as the envelope of an one-parameter family of oriented spheres. Each family of spheres can be seen as a conic in the space of spheres. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to compute a characteristic circle of a Dupin cyclide from a point and the tangent at this point in the space of spheres. Then, we propose iterative algorithms (in the space of spheres) to compute (in 3D space) some characteristic circles of a Dupin cyclide which blends two particular canal surfaces. As a singular point of a Dupin cyclide is a point at infinity in the space of spheres, we use the massic points defined by J.C. Fiorot. As we su…

Pure mathematicsEnvelope of spheresMathematical analysisDupin cyclideDupin cyclideTangent[ INFO.INFO-GR ] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Singular point of a curveComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Computer Science ApplicationsCircleIterated function systemDefinite symmetric bilinear formConic sectionSpace of spheresSubdivisionPoint (geometry)Mathematics::Differential GeometryPoint at infinityEnvelope (mathematics)Mathematics
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Patterson–Sullivan and Bowen–Margulis Measures with Potential on CAT(–1) Spaces

2019

In this chapter, we discuss geometrically and dynamically relevant measures on the boundary at infinity of X and on the space of geodesic lines gX.

Pure mathematicsGeodesicmedia_common.quotation_subjectBoundary (topology)InfinitySpace (mathematics)media_commonMathematics
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La topologie à l'infini des variétés à géométrie bornée et croissance linéaire

1997

Abstract We study the topology at infinity of a non compact riemannian manifold with bounded geometry and linear growth-type.

Pure mathematicsMathematics(all)General Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectBounded functionApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Differential GeometryRiemannian manifoldInfinityTopology (chemistry)media_commonMathematicsJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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Pairs of solutions for Robin problems with an indefinite and unbounded potential, resonant at zero and infinity

2018

We consider a semilinear Robin problem driven by the Laplacian plus an indefinite and unbounded potential and a Caratheodory reaction term which is resonant both at zero and $$\pm \infty $$ . Using the Lyapunov–Schmidt reduction method and critical groups (Morse theory), we show that the problem has at least two nontrivial smooth solutions.

Pure mathematicsReduction (recursion theory)General Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Algebraic geometryRobin boundary conditionInfinity01 natural sciencesRobin boundary conditionNumber theoryresonance0103 physical sciencesLyapunov-Schmidt reduction method010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsindefinite and unbounded potentialcritical groupsLaplace operatorMathematicsMorse theorymedia_common
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Illustrating the classification of real cubic surfaces

2006

Knorrer and Miller classified the real projective cubic surfaces in P(R) with respect to their topological type. For each of their 45 types containing only rational double points we give an affine equation, s.t. none of the singularities and none of the lines are at infinity. These equations were found using classical methods together with our new visualization tool surfex. This tool also enables us to give one image for each of the topological types showing all the singularities and lines.

Pure mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectTangent coneAlgebraic surfaceGravitational singularityAffine transformationSingular point of a curveType (model theory)Infinitymedia_commonImage (mathematics)Mathematics
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From the Station to the Lyceum

2006

The world existed before me. I am a visitor, a temporary visitor, in the infinity of existence. The reality lived by those who visited before me has congealed into its own pastness. Yet it is ever present in the present that I am living, contained “within” it. The future, still awaiting its realisation, is open: packed full of tomorrows.

Shopping mallmedia_common.quotation_subjectRealisationVisitor patternForum shoppingMedia studiesSociologyInfinitymedia_common
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