Search results for "inorganic chemistry"

showing 9 items of 7339 documents

Voltammetric Detection of Lead(II) Using Amide-Cyclam- Functionalized Silica-Modified Carbon Paste Electrodes

2009

2-(4,8,11-Triscarbamoylmethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradec-1-yl)acetamide (TETAM) derivatives bearing 1, 2, or 4 silylated arms have been synthesized and grafted to the surface of silica gel and ordered mesoporous silica samples. The resulting organic-inorganic hybrids have been incorporated into carbon paste electrodes and applied to the preconcentration electroanalysis of Pb(II). The attractive recognition properties of these cyclam derivatives functionalized with amide pendent groups toward Pb(II) species and the highly porous structure of the adsorbents can be exploited for the selective and sensitive detection of the target analyte. Various parameters affecting the preconcentration a…

titrationsynthesisDPVInorganic chemistrydetectionR4(14)aneN4extractanturea02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionSBA15sensorAmideCyclamElectrochemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSsolid/liquid extractionDetection limitleadSilica gelsilica gel010401 analytical chemistryTETAM[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryMesoporous silica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologygraftingamide0104 chemical sciencesCarbon paste electrodechemistry[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryKieselgel 600210 nano-technologyAcetamideElectroanalysis
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An Overview on the Use of miRNAs as Possible Forensic Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Traumatic Brain Injury

2023

Determining the cause of death is one of the main goals of forensic pathology. However, conditions can occur in which common approaches—external inspection, autopsy, histology, etc.—might not be conclusive. With the advancement of molecular biology, several investigative techniques have been developed over the years, and the application as approaches complementary to routine procedures has proved useful in these cases. In this context, microRNA (miRNA) profiling has attracted increasing interest due to these molecules’ ability to regulate physiological and pathological processes. The evidence of differential miRNA expression in both animal models and human samples of traumatic brain injury …

traumatic brain injuryOrganic ChemistrybiomarkersGeneral MedicineforensicCatalysisComputer Science ApplicationsInorganic ChemistryautopsySettore MED/43 - Medicina LegalePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologySpectroscopymiRNAInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Synthesis, X-Ray Structure, Tautomerism Aspect, and Chemical Insight of The 3-(1H-Indol-2-yl)-7H-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazin-6-ol

2021

The 3-(1H-indol-2-yl)-7H-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazin-6-ol 2 was obtained exclusively in the enol configuration starting from triazolyl-indole derivative 1 and alkyl halo-esters in the presence of K2CO3. Chemical structure elucidations with the aid of physicochemical characterizations were used to predict its molecular structure while single crystal X-ray diffraction technique was used to shed the light on the supramolecular structure of 2. DFT calculations agreed very well with the reported X-ray structure where the most stable form thermodynamically is the enol form. Its optimized geometry agreed very well with the experimental structure where the correlation coefficients betwe…

triazolyl-indoleChemical structureSupramolecular chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundsupramolekulaarinen kemiaMoleculeHirshfeld surface analysissynteesiSpectroscopy010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryIntermolecular forceEnolTautomer0104 chemical sciencesDFTNBOCrystallographytautomerismchemistryDerivative (chemistry)tautomeriaNatural bond orbital
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An experimental and theoretical study of a heptacoordinated tungsten(VI) complex of a noninnocent phenylenediamine bis(phenolate) ligand

2018

Abstract [W(N2O2)(HN2O2)] (H4N2O2 = N,N′-bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2-phenylenediamine) with a noninnocent ligand was formed by reaction of the alkoxide precursor [W(eg)3] (eg = the 1,2-ethanediolate dianion) with two equivalents of ligand. The phenol groups on one of the ligands are completely deprotonated and the ligand coordinates in a tetradentate fashion, whereas the other ligand is tridentate with one phenol having an intact OH group. The molecular structure, magnetic measurements, EPR spectroscopy, and density functional theory calculations indicate that the complex is a stable radical with the odd electron situated on the tridentate amidophenoxide ligand. The formal ox…

tungstenDFT calculations010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationlawOxidation stateMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceta116amidophenoxide radical010405 organic chemistryLigandkompleksiyhdisteetvolframielectronic structure0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyoxidation statesUnpaired electronchemistryAlkoxidenoninnocent ligandDensity functional theoryInorganic Chemistry Communications
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STAT1 and Its Crucial Role in the Control of Viral Infections

2022

The signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 1 protein plays a key role in the immune response against viruses and other pathogens by transducing, in the nucleus, the signal from type I, type II and type III IFNs. STAT1 activates the transcription of hundreds of genes, some of which have been well characterized for their antiviral properties. STAT1 gene deletion in mice and complete STAT1 deficiency in humans both cause rapid death from severe infections. STAT1 plays a key role in the immunoglobulin class-switch recombination through the upregulation of T-bet; it also plays a key role in the production of T-bet+ memory B cells that contribute to tissue-resident humoral memory…

virusesVirus ReplicationAntiviral Agentsimmune responseCatalysisInorganic ChemistryMiceSTAT1AnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologySpectroscopyAntiviral AgentAnimalSARS-CoV-2Virus Diseases.Organic ChemistryCOVID-19General MedicineComputer Science ApplicationsSTAT1 Transcription FactorVirus DiseasesInterferonviral infectionHumanInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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XPS structural data and correlation with Mossbauer spectra for Tin-organic compounds: adducts of RnSnCl4-n with 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane

1982

Abstract Core level X-ray photoelectron spectra of 1:1 adducts of SnCl4 and RSnCl3 with DPE {[RnSnCl4−n} · DPE (n = 1, R = Me, Bun, Octn, Phn; n = 2, R = Ph; DPE = 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane], have been measured in solid phase. The Sn3d 5 2 binding energies, corrected for the Madelung potential at the metal atom, are well correlated with both partial atomic charge on tin, accounting for relaxation upon ionization, and 119Sn Mossbauer isomer shifts. The results are discussed in terms of these molecular parameters.

xpBinding energyAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementAdductInorganic ChemistryMossbauerchemistry.chemical_compound12-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethanechemistryX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyIonizationcorrelationAtomMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryPhysical chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTin
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Hydrogels for Three-Dimensional Ionizing-Radiation Dosimetry

2021

Radiation-sensitive gels are among the most recent and promising developments for radiation therapy (RT) dosimetry. RT dosimetry has the twofold goal of ensuring the quality of the treatment and the radiation protection of the patient. Benchmark dosimetry for acceptance testing and commissioning of RT systems is still based on ionization chambers. However, even the smallest chambers cannot resolve the steep dose gradients of up to 30–50% per mm generated with the most advanced techniques. While a multitude of systems based, e.g., on luminescence, silicon diodes and radiochromic materials have been developed, they do not allow the truly continuous 3D dose measurements offered by radiation-se…

xylenol-orangeMaterials sciencePolymers and Plasticspoly-vinyl alcoholScienceDose profileBioengineeringGeneral. Including alchemyReviewRadiation01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingIonizing radiationBiomaterials03 medical and health sciencesMagnetic resonance imaging0302 clinical medicineQD1-650103 physical sciencesthree-dimensional dosimetryDosimetryIrradiationQD1-999QD146-197Optical tomography010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryQpolyacrylamide gelChemistrySpectrophotometryAbsorbed doseglutaraldehydeRadiation protectionLuminescencebusinessInorganic chemistryBiomedical engineeringferrous sulfateGels
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Cadmium Metal–Organic Frameworks Based on Ditopic Triazamacrocyclic Linkers: Unusual Structural Features and Selective CO 2 Capture

2017

International audience; Two three-dimensional cadmium metal organic frameworks with general formula [Cd-2(L-1)(H2O)(3)](NO3)(0.7)(HCOO)(0.2)Br-0.1 (Cd2L1, L-1 = 1,4,7-tris(4-carboxybenzy1)-1,4,7-triazacyclononane) and Cd(HL2)(H2O)(2) (CdL2, L-2 = 1,4,7-tris(3-(4-benzoate)prop-2-yn-1-yl)-1,4,7-triazacydononane) based on 1,4,7-triazacyclononane N-functionalized by different arylcarboxylic acids were prepared under solvothermal conditions and characterized by single crystal X-ray analysis and porosity measurements. The crystal structure of Cd2L1 reveals a cationic net with a bcs topology,. and nodes are constituted by dinuclear cadmium complexes, in which each cadmium atom adopts a hexacoordin…

zeolitic imidazolate frameworksInorganic chemistrycopper-complexeschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciencescarbon-dioxide capturechemistry.chemical_compound[ CHIM.CRIS ] Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesambient conditionsGeneral Materials ScienceCarboxylatebuilding unitsPorositywater stabilityTopology (chemistry)CadmiumCationic polymerizationgas-adsorptionGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsporous coordination polymers0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCrystallographysingle-crystalchemistrystructure validation[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryAmine gas treating0210 nano-technologySingle crystal
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Back Cover: Water Structure Recovery in Chaotropic Anion Recognition: High-Affinity Binding of Dodecaborate Clusters to γ-Cyclodextrin (Angew. Chem. …

2015

γ cyclodextrinChaotropic agentHofmeister seriesHigh affinity bindingChemistryINTInorganic chemistryDodecaborateSupramolecular chemistryGeneral ChemistryMedicinal chemistryCatalysisIonAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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