Search results for "interdependence"

showing 10 items of 78 documents

Toward a wiser projectification: Macroeconomic effects of firm-level project work

2019

Abstract Several studies have investigated projectification and its effects at the firm level, but the macroeconomic implications of project work have scarcely been considered. This paper analyzes the macroeconomic effects of firm-level projectification. We study the interlinkages between different sectors by extending standard input-output modeling and analyze the static and dynamic effects of projectification. The results indicate that projectification can have positive macroeconomic implications for production/innovativeness, employment and income that differ across economic sectors, but projectification can also have negative impacts. As a major implication, the use of temporary forms o…

Macroeconomicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectEconomic sector05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionInterdependenceWork (electrical)Management of Technology and Innovation021105 building & construction0502 economics and businessEconomicsProduction (economics)Business and International Management050203 business & managementmedia_commonInternational Journal of Project Management
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A longitudinal examination of dyadic distress patterns following a skills intervention for carers of adolescents with anorexia nervosa

2016

Family interventions in anorexia nervosa (AN) have been developed to ameliorate maladaptive patterns of patient-carer interaction that can play a role in illness maintenance. The primary aim of this study is to examine the inter-relationship between baseline and post-treatment distress in dyads of carers and patients with AN to examine the interdependence between carers and patients. The secondary aim is to examine whether a carer skills intervention [Experienced Carer Helping Others (ECHO)] impacts on this inter-relationship. Dyads consisting of treatment-seeking adolescents with AN and their primary carer (n = 149; mostly mothers) were randomised to receive a carer skills intervention (EC…

MalePartner effects050103 clinical psychologyLongitudinal studyAnorexia Nervosa/psychology/therapyAnorexia Nervosahealth care facilities manpower and servicesPrimary carerAnxietylaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawSurveys and QuestionnairesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyLongitudinal StudiesChildhealth care economics and organizationsDepression05 social sciencesGeneral MedicineClinical trialPsychiatry and Mental healthDistressEating disordersCaregiversAnxiety/psychology/therapyAnorexia nervosa (differential diagnoses)Caregivingbehavior and behavior mechanismsAnxietyFemaleLongitudinal studymedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtyActor–Partner Interdependence Model (APIM)AdolescentStressYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDistrePsychiatryPsychological/psychology/therapysocial sciencesCaregivermedicine.diseaseCaregivers/psychology/trends030227 psychiatryPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthDepression/psychology/therapyhuman activitiesStress PsychologicalFollow-Up Studies
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A Time-Lagged, Actor–Partner Interdependence Analysis of Alliance to the Group as a Whole and Group Member Outcome in Overweight and Obesity Treatmen…

2014

A time-lagged design was used to examine how the perceptions of alliance to the group as a whole by the other group members at an earlier point in the group were related to an individual group member’s perceptions of alliance to the group as a whole at a later point in the group. We also examined how treatment outcome moderated this relationship. Seventy-three patients diagnosed as overweight or obese participating in 10 short-term therapy groups provided data for analyses. Group members completed measures of cohesion to the group and alliance to the group as a whole at the third, sixth, and last session of 12-session groups as well as pre- and posttest ratings on Obesity-Related Well-Being…

MaleSocial PsychologyTreatment outcomegroup therapy alliance to the group obesity actor-partner interdependence modelOverweightOutcome (game theory)Treatment and control groupsGroup (periodic table)Surveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansInterpersonal RelationsObesityGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedOverweightmedicine.diseaseObesityGroup ProcessesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyAllianceTreatment OutcomeItalyPsychotherapy GroupPositive relationshipFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologyFollow-Up Studies
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Perceived Partner’s Self-Control and Social Support Effects on Relationship Satisfaction in Couples Experiencing Infertility or Miscarriage: Dyadic A…

2022

The process that infertile couples and those after a miscarriage go through is unpredictable and difficult to control; therefore, it is associated with a lowered sense of control for both partners. Uncontrolled stress creates a higher level of anxiety, which is associated not only with a lower quality of life but also with worse results from infertility treatment and higher risks of miscarriage. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between the partner’s perceived self-control and marital satisfaction in the context of the partners’ coping strategies. The actor-partner interdependence model was applied to 90 heterosexual married couples. Our results show that men…

Maleperceived partner's controlmarital satisfactionHealth Toxicology and MutagenesismiscarriagePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSocial SupportPersonal Satisfactioninfertility; miscarriage; perceived partner’s control; marital satisfaction; coping strategies; actor-partner interdependence modelcoping strategiesSelf-ControlAbortion Spontaneousactor-partner interdependence modelPregnancyInfertilityQuality of LifeHumansFemaleInterpersonal RelationsinfertilitySpousesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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The Protocol on Trade and the Creation of the Southern African Development Community Free Trade Area

2017

The author offers a much-needed analysis of regional economic integration in the SADC and explains the successful establishment of the SADC Free Trade Area. He outlines the demand for regional market integration in the SADC’s member states from a structural perspective in consideration of intra-regional economic interdependence and trade relations. Against this background, this chapter provides an explanation of the specific provisions of the SADC Protocol on Trade that determined the institutional design of the free trade area. In this respect, Muntschick highlights the key role of South Africa as the regional economic hegemon. Finally, this chapter evaluates the performance of the SADC Fr…

Market integrationEconomic integrationHegemonyInternational free trade agreementbusiness.industryMember statesInstitutional designBusinessInternational tradeProtocol (object-oriented programming)Economic interdependence
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Overview of the DEMO staged design approach in Europe

2019

This paper describes the status of the pre-conceptual design activities in Europe to advance the technical basis of the design of a DEMOnstration Fusion Power Plant (DEMO) to come in operation around the middle of this century with the main aims of demonstrating the production of few hundred MWs of net electricity, the feasibility of operation with a closed-tritium fuel cycle, and maintenance systems capable of achieving adequate plant availability. This is expected to benefit as much as possible from the ITER experience, in terms of design, licensing, and construction. Emphasis is on an integrated design approach, based on system engineering, which provides a clear path for urgent R&D …

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsbreeding blanket; DEMO; design integration; divertor; fusion reactor; systems codeDesign activitiesFuel cyclemedia_common.quotation_subjectThermal power stationDesign integration7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasdesign integration0103 physical sciencesdivertorProduction (economics)010306 general physicsDEMOmedia_commonbreeding blanketIntegrated designbusiness.industryCondensed Matter PhysicsInterdependencesystems codeSystems engineeringfusion reactorElectricityddc:620businessNuclear Fusion
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Openness and Communication Effects on Relationship Satisfaction in Women Experiencing Infertility or Miscarriage: A Dyadic Approach.

2020

Openness and communication between partners are key elements of dyadic coping with stress. Our main research question is: what is the impact of these factors on relational satisfaction in spouses struggling with infertility or miscarriage? In the current study, by applying the actor&ndash

Partner effectsInfertilityMaleopennessHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismiscarriageactor–partner interdependence modellcsh:Medicine050109 social psychologyContext (language use)Personal SatisfactionArticleDevelopmental psychologyMiscarriagePregnancyOpenness to experiencemedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesInterpersonal Relationsrelationship satisfactionMarriageSpousescommunicationlcsh:R05 social sciencesConfoundingPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFlexibility (personality)medicine.diseaseAbortion Spontaneous050902 family studiesScale (social sciences)Female0509 other social sciencesPsychologyinfertilityInfertility FemaleInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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Designing Outcome-Based Performance Management Systems to Assess Policies Impacting on Caesarean Section Rate: An Analysis of the Sicilian Maternity …

2017

The reduction in Caesarean sections (CSs) is widely considered a priority in the public decision makers agenda. Though the World Health Organisation has strongly encouraged countries to implement policies to reduce CSs to 10–15%, after almost thirty years this goal appears still far from its achievement. The literature depicts CS as a multifaceted phenomenon whose causes involve different factors, ranging from the patient sphere to the health care level of services provided, and the societal preference of CS practice. Policy makers aiming to standardise cares and to reduce CSs often implement maternity pathways (MP). By investigating the MP introduced in the Sicilian region, the authors hig…

Performance managementPublic economicsbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentMaternity pathway Caesarean sections Dynamic performance management Public policy analysis Outcome measuresPolicy analysisOutcome (game theory)PreferenceInterdependenceSettore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleHealth careMedicineCaesarean sectionPublic decisionOperations managementbusinessmedia_common
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¡Qué quejicosos! Buzón de quejas a través del aprendizaje cooperativo

2017

Resumen: En este artículo se ofrece una experiencia práctica enmarcada dentro del aprendizaje cooperativo, que crea una interdependencia positiva propicia para el aprendizaje. Para ello, después de una breve aproximación teórica al aprendizaje cooperativo, la argumentación y los actos de habla de queja, así como del género textual «carta de reclamación», se expone la propuesta de nivel B2 organizada en diferentes pasos: la selección de equipos, el análisis de cartas de reclamación, la modificación de los equipos, la asignación de roles, así como la escritura de cartas y posterior evaluación. Se trabajan distintas destrezas, además de conseguir que los alumnos interactúen como en la vida rea…

Positive interdependenceCooperative learningAprendizaje cooperativomedia_common.quotation_subjectComplaint lettersArtCooperative learningArgumentaciónArgumentation theorylcsh:Philology. LinguisticsWriting skillslcsh:P1-1091Expresión escritawriting skillsArgumentationIn real lifeCarta de reclamación:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]lcsh:LUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍACartographyHumanitieslcsh:Educationmedia_common
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La dérive pédagogique parallèle. Un fil éducatif invisible entre Porto et Paris à travers des récits personnels

2019

Partimos de la deriva como práctica artística contemporánea, con reconocidos antecedentes históricos. El objetivo principal es experimentar las potencialidades pedagógicas de la observación de entornos urbanos de forma colaborativa y mediada por las TIC a través de la deriva, como artistas/investigadores/docentes encargados de la formación del profesorado, para poder introducir este tipo de iniciativas en el entorno educativo. La A/R/Tografía como método de Investigación Basada en las Artes facilita usar la deriva simultáneamente como práctica artística, proceso investigador y experiencia de aprendizaje docente. Los resultados se exponen a través de narrativas personales que muestran reflex…

Positive interdependencePersonal narrativesDriftEducación artísticamedia_common.quotation_subjectEmpathyEducationPedagogyMoral responsibilityNarrativeSociologymedia_common05 social sciencesCity050301 educationCollaborative learningDerivaTeacher learningCiudadCidadeEducação artísticaInternationalization050903 gender studiesICTS0509 other social sciencesArt educationNarrativas personales0503 educationNarrativas pessoaisRevista Portuguesa de Educação
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