Search results for "intermediate"

showing 10 items of 440 documents

Interaction between filaggrin mutations and neonatal cat exposure in atopic dermatitis

2020

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a prevalent inflammatory skin disease. Loss-of-function mutations in filaggrin gene (FLG) represent the strongest genetic risk factors for AD, being strongly associated with early disease onset and persistence into adulthood.1 The epidermis of individuals with mutations in FLG is fundamentally different from normal skin being characterized by increased penetration of allergens.2 Recent birth cohort studies showed a significant interaction between cat ownership at birth and mutations in FLG (R501X, 2282del4) on the development of early-onset AD.3 This finding was replicated for the 2282del4 FLG mutation in a Dutch cohort study, and extended to further associate with…

AllergyAllergyImmunologyFilaggrin ProteinsDermatitis Atopic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCAT EXPOSUREIntermediate Filament ProteinsmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansGenetic Predisposition to Disease030304 developmental biologyRISK0303 health sciencesScience & TechnologyCATSbusiness.industryInfant NewbornAtopic dermatitismedicine.disease030228 respiratory system1107 ImmunologyMutation (genetic algorithm)ImmunologyMutationCatsbusinessLife Sciences & BiomedicineFilaggrinAllergy
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Mass Accretion Processes in Young Stellar Objects: Role of Intense Flaring Activity

2014

According to the magnetospheric accretion scenario, young low-mass stars are surrounded by circumstellar disks which they interact with through accretion of mass. The accretion builds up the star to its final mass and is also believed to power the mass outflows, which may in turn have a significant role in removing the excess angular momentum from the star-disk system. Although the process of mass accretion is a critical aspect of star formation, some of its mechanisms are still to be fully understood. On the other hand, strong flaring activity is a common feature of young stellar objects (YSOs). In the Sun, such events give rise to perturbations of the interplanetary medium. Similar but mo…

Angular momentumMHDStars: flareAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaYoung stellar objectFOS: Physical sciencesInterplanetary mediumAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAcoustics and UltrasonicAccretion accretion diskIntermediate polarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsX-rays: starSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicGeneral Environmental SciencePhysicsRadiationStar formationAstronomyAccretion (astrophysics)StarsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysicslcsh:TA1-2040Space and Planetary ScienceStars: circumstellar matterGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesCircumstellar dustAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Stars: pre-main-sequenceActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
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Anionic Organic Guests Incorporated in Zeolites: Adsorption and Reactivity of a Meisenheimer Complex in Faujasites

2005

Zeolites are suitable microporous hosts for positively charged organic species, but it is believed that they cannot adsorb organic anions. Pure Meisenheimer complex, derived from reduction of 2,4-dinitroaniline with NaBH4, was adsorbed inside faujasite cavities. Evidence for the internal incorporation of this negatively charged reaction intermediate comes from 1) XPS elemental analysis as a function of the depth of penetration into the particle, 2) the remarkable blue shift in lambda(max) of the Meisenheimer complex adsorbed on zeolite (ca. 470 nm) as compared to that in acetonitrile (580 nm) and 3) from the lack of reactivity with size-excluded hydride-acceptor reagents. Evidence is provid…

AnionsAniline CompoundsMolecular StructurebiologyChemistryOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryReaction intermediateMicroporous materialFaujasiteengineering.materialCatalysisMeisenheimer complexAdsorptionZeolitesbiology.proteinengineeringReactivity (chemistry)AdsorptionZeoliteOxidation-ReductionOrganic anionChemistry - A European Journal
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Small round blue cell sarcoma of bone mimicking atypical Ewing's sarcoma with neuroectodermal features. An analysis of five cases with immunohistoche…

1987

Ewing's sarcoma (ES) of bone may occasionally display rosette-like textures mimicking Homer-Wright ones, as seen in neuroectodermic neoplasms (neuroblastoma, peripheral neuroepithelioma). Of a group of 39 cases of ES, reviewed with electron microscopic study, the authors have isolated five atypical ES, which histologically also possessed neuroectodermic traces. These tumors were composed of small round blue cells with rosette-like figures and cytoplasmic glycogen. The immunohistochemical analysis showed positivity for neuron-specific enolase (NSE) as well as for HNK-1 (leu-7) monoclonal antibody. Electron microscopic examination confirmed the tumor cell as being of small round type, with a …

Antigens Differentiation T-LymphocyteCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyEnolaseBone NeoplasmsSarcoma EwingBiologylaw.inventionNeuroblastomaPeripheral Nervous System NeoplasmslawNeuroblastomamedicineNeuroectodermal Tumors Primitive PeripheralIntermediate filamentHistocytochemistryAntibodies MonoclonalSoft tissueAnatomymedicine.diseaseMicroscopy ElectronOncologyCytoplasmPhosphopyruvate HydrataseAntigens SurfaceImmunologic TechniquesMicroscopy Electron ScanningImmunohistochemistrySarcomaElectron microscopeGlycogenCancer
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Nyctiphanes couchii as intermediate host for Rhadinorhynchus sp. (Acanthocephala, Echinorhynchidae) from NW Iberian Peninsula waters

2013

12 páginas, 3 figuras, 3 tablas

Aquatic ScienceBiologyZooplanktonAcanthocephalan18S ribosomal RNAZooplanktonAcanthocephalaHost-Parasite InteractionsProboscis (genus)CystacanthsAnimalsNE AtlanticCladeAtlantic OceanPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenetic treeEcologyIntermediate hostNyctiphanes couchiiDNAbiology.organism_classificationEuphausiidRhadinorhynchus sp.SpainUpwellingAcanthocephalaEuphausiacea
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Photocatalytic oxidation of phenol on TiO2 powders. A Fourier transform infrared study

1994

Abstract In the present paper a detailed investigation of a well known photoreaction, i.e. phenol photodegradation in the presence of TiO2, has been carried out. The Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) technique has been used to characterize the catalyst surface and to follow the photoprocess by “in situ” measurements in a gas—solid regime, simulating the aqueous liquid—solid regime in which this photodegradation reaction has been usually carried out. The influence on the photoprocess of the surface hydroxylation of the catalyst has been investigated and the presence of some reaction intermediates has been revealed by FT-IR. The experimental results have demonstrated that the chosen gas—soli…

Aqueous solutionAdsorptionChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyPhotocatalysisInfrared spectroscopyReaction intermediateFourier transform infrared spectroscopyPhotodegradationPhotochemistryCatalysisGeneral Environmental ScienceCatalysisApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
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Accretion disks around binary black holes of unequal mass: General relativistic MHD simulations of postdecoupling and merger

2014

We report results from simulations in general relativity of magnetized disks accreting onto merging black hole binaries, starting from relaxed disk initial data. The simulations feature an effective, rapid radiative cooling scheme as a limiting case of future treatments with radiative transfer. Here we evolve the systems after binary-disk decoupling through inspiral and merger, and analyze the dependence on the binary mass ratio with $q\ensuremath{\equiv}{m}_{\text{bh}}/{M}_{\mathrm{BH}}=1,1/2$, and $1/4$. We find that the luminosity associated with local cooling is larger than the luminosity associated with matter kinetic outflows, while the electromagnetic (Poynting) luminosity associated…

AstrofísicaPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsActive galactic nucleusX-ray bursterAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsMass ratioBlack holeBinary black holeIntermediate-mass black holeAstronomiaStellar black holeSpin-flipAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysical Review D
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GW190521: A Binary Black Hole Merger with a Total Mass of 150  M⊙

2020

LIGO Scientific Collaboration and Virgo Collaboration: et al.

AstronomyGeneral Physics and Astronomydetector: networkAstrophysicsGravitational waves; Binary black holes Intermediate mass black holes01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologygravitational waves; black holesGW190521 BBHIntermediate mass black holesLIGO10. No inequalityQCQBSettore FIS/01astro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsPAIR-INSTABILITYSettore FIS/05Physicsstatistical analysis: BayesianSupernovaPhysical SciencesPhysique des particules élémentaires[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGravitational wavedata analysis methodBinary black holes Intermediate mass black holesgr-qcPhysics MultidisciplinaryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Physics and Astronomy(all)Gravitation and AstrophysicsGravitational wavespair-instabilitySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaBinary black holeBinary black holesNeutron starsgravitational wavessupernova0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsLuminosity distanceSTFCGW190521Science & Technology9. Industry and infrastructureGravitational wavegravitational radiationRCUKblack hole: massgravitational waves black holegravitational radiation detectorLIGORedshiftBlack holewave: modelVIRGOblack hole: binaryIntermediate-mass black holegravitational radiation: emissionBBH[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Characterization and petrologic interpretation of olivine-rich basalts at Gusev Crater, Mars

2006

Rocks on the floor of Gusev crater are basalts of uniform composition and mineralogy. Olivine, the only mineral to have been identified or inferred from data by all instruments on the Spirit rover, is especially abundant in these rocks. These picritic basalts are similar in many respects to certain Martian meteorites (olivine-phyric shergottites). The olivine megacrysts in both have intermediate compositions, with modal abundances ranging up to 20-30%. Associated minerals in both include low-calcium and high-calcium pyroxenes, plagioclase of intermediate composition, iron-titanium-chromium oxides, and phosphate. These rocks also share minor element trends, reflected in their nickel-magnesiu…

Atmospheric ScienceGeochemistrySoil SciencePyroxeneAquatic Scienceengineering.materialOceanographyGeochemistry and PetrologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)PlagioclaseIntermediate compositionAchondriteEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyBasaltgeographyOlivinegeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyPaleontologyForestryVolcanic rockIgneous rockGeophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceengineeringGeologyJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets
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Sylvén, L. K. (2019). Investigating Content and Language Integrated Learning. Insights from Swedish High Schools. Bristol, UK: Multilingual Matters

2019

This volume presents a three-year research project on Content and Language Integration in Swedish Schools (CLISS). CLISS particularly focused on sciences and economics programs in senior high schools (Grades 10-12; 245 participants), which intended to prepare students for higher education. Divided into five sections, the book explores the language, rather than content, side of CLIL. The volume starts with background information concerning CLISS and CLIL in Sweden. The following four sections of the book concern assessment and motivation (Chapters 4-5); English vocabulary, reading comprehension and exposure to English (Chapters 6-9); students’ L1 proficiency and development through CLIL (Cha…

Background informationSwedenHigher educationbusiness.industryta6121General MedicineRuotsiintermediate grade educationContent and language integrated learningReading comprehensionkirja-arvostelutvieraskielinen opetusLanguage integrationMathematics educationta516keskiasteen koulutusContent and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) Upper secondary education SwedenSociologybusinessEnglish vocabularycontent and language integrated learningBook reviewsApples - Journal of Applied Language Studies
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