Search results for "interpersonal"
showing 10 items of 747 documents
Cognition and interpersonal communication: The effect of voice quality on information processing and person perception
2014
Abstract Against the backdrop of cognitive load theory (CLT) it was tested if irregular voice increases processing demands on working memory (WM). An experiment was designed to expose N = 54 participants to expository text delivered with a modal and a creaky human voice. Working memory capacity was measured by a secondary task on the visual modality. Listening to a creaky voice quality consumes more cognitive capacity as indicated by the significant decrease in secondary task performance; also, retention of information was found to be impaired. Results are explained within the framework of CLT and implications for professional communication are discussed.
User and group networks on YouTube: A comparative analysis
2015
International audience; YouTube is the largest video-sharing social network where users (aka channels) can create links to any other users. Moreover, initially, users were allowed to create and join special groups of interest. Therefore, two types of online social networks can be defined. First, a user network where the nodes represent the users and the edges represent the social ties (friendship) between users. Second, a group network where the nodes represent the groups and the edges represent the social ties between groups, due to shared users. As the group network can be apprehended as the ground-truth overlapping community graph (where the nodes are the discovered communities and the l…
Obesity and Interpersonal Problems: An Analysis with the Interpersonal Circumplex
2012
This study examines the interpersonal problems profiles of obese individuals by cluster analysing the interpersonal problems circumplex scores of participants. The Inventory of Interpersonal Problems— Short Circumplex (IIP‐32) was completed by 368 treatment‐seeking obese individuals. These data were cluster analysed, and groups of obese subjects defined by varying interpersonal problems were compared with regard to psychological distress, self‐esteem, body dissatisfaction, quality of life and binge behaviours. Cluster analyses of the IIP‐32 resulted in four clusters, which occupied two quadrants of the interpersonal circumplex. Several differences in body mass index, psychological distress,…
Lay definitions of happiness across nations: The primacy of inner harmony and relational connectedness
2016
In well-being research the term happiness is often used as synonymous with life satisfaction. However, little is known about lay people's understanding of happiness. Building on the available literature, this study explored lay definitions of happiness across nations and cultural dimensions, analyzing their components and relationship with participants' demographic features. Participants were 2799 adults (age range = 30-60, 50% women) living in urban areas of Argentina, Brazil, Croatia, Hungary, India, Italy, Mexico, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, South Africa, and United States. They completed the Eudaimonic and Hedonic Happiness Investigation (EHHI), reporting, among other information, th…
Ensayos : revista de la Escuela Universitaria de Formación del Profesorado de Albacete
2015
La presente aportación muestra como el dialogo y la conversación son el eje vertebrador del día a día en las aulas de educación Infantil para construir experiencias de aprendizaje que posibiliten aprender como forma de relación. Cambiar el vínculo con los niños y niñas conlleva provocar y facilitar situaciones de relación que les proporcionen posibilidades de vivir y experimentar el valor y el placer de descubrir juntos, de aprender juntos, de compartir y de cooperar con los niños y también con los adultos. Así el aula se convierte en escenario comunicativo donde se fomentan procesos de interacción que facilitan la adecuada socialización. Hemos optado por una metodología de carácter cualita…
Se raconter à travers la dansemouvement-thérapie: un parcours de formation pour des jeunes futurs formateurs
2016
In a time of crisis like the present one, defined by the two psychoanalysts Benasayag and Schmit (2003) "The age of sad passions," in which one feels constantly "a pervasive sense of helplessness and uncertainty," leading to retire into oneself and in a highly individualistic society in which everything is seen in utilitarian, competitive, terms, young adults facing in working life live in a condition of deep uneasiness (loneliness, feelings of inadequacy, lack of confidence ....). The future is no longer perceived as promise but as a threat, there is a pervasive feeling of not being able to affect reality, to not have any power. The historical and existential time disappears and becomes a …
Interpersonal forgiveness and meaning in life in older adults: The mediating and moderating roles of the religious meaning system
2021
Forgiving others may play an important role in achieving meaning in life as it offers a valuable platform for deliberate moral acts of acceptance of positive affect, behaviour, and cognition towards a transgressor. The aim of this paper was to analyse the relationship between forgiveness and presence, and the search for meaning in life, as well as the mediating role of the religious meaning system in this relationship among older adults. A total of 205 older adults, 112 women and 93 men, participated in the study. The mean age was 72.59. The Transgression-Related Interpersonal Motivations Scale, the Meaning in Life Questionnaire, and the Religious Meaning System Questionnaire were employed …
Export Barrier Perceptions in Tanzania: The Influence of Social Networks
2012
In this article, the author empirically examines export barriers Tanzanian firms encounter in attempting to initiate and/or expand export activities and the strategies they use for overcoming these barriers. Based on a social network perspective, the research hypothesizes that firms exploiting diverse networks should normally encounter fewer export barriers. Using a survey dataset collected from 122 manufacturing firms, the findings support the notion that networking reduces export barriers. More specifically, exploiting a large number of strong ties relative to weak ties, and a large number of institutional ties relative to business ties, can substantially enhance firms’ capabilities of ov…
The BioS4You European project: An innovative way to effectively engage Z-generation students in STEM disciplines
2021
In this contribution, we present the BioS4You project and analyse the results obtained in the first 18 months of its activity. The “Bio-Inspired STEM topics for engaging young generations” (BioS4You) Erasmus+ KA2 Innovation project aims to bridge the gap between STEM national curricula (which include Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) and the needs of Z-generation students, uninterested to basic themes, but enthusiastic in issues related to environmental, social, and health concerns. The BioS4You project engages young learners in STEM subjects, starting with current issues of interest for them, as the social and environmental impact of new technologies, connecting STEM conce…
The complex nature of brand relationships : interpersonal or parasocial love?
2016
Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli tarjota syvällisempää ymmärrystä kuluttajien ja heidän lempibrändiensä välisten suhteiden luonteesta. Syvempi ymmärrys auttaa organisaatioita rakentamaan ja kehittämään omia brändejä, sekä ymmärtämään, mitä kuluttajat tuntevat brändejä kohtaan ja miksi. Tutkimus keskittyi erityisesti kahteen eri suhdetyyppiin – interpersonaaliseen ja parasosiaaliseen – sekä siihen, kumpaa näistä suhdetyypeistä tutkimus edustaa. Suhteita arvioitiin myös brändihistorian, brändiuskollisuuden ja brändirakkauden käsitteiden kautta. Tutkimuskysymykset olivat 1) liittyykö brändisuhteisiin interpersonaalisia piirteitä, 2) liittyykö brändisuhteisiin parasosiaalisia piirteitä, ja 3…