Search results for "interventi"

showing 10 items of 3210 documents

MULTI-COMPONENT REHABILITATION AFTER COVID-19 FOR NURSING HOME RESIDENTS

2021

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakRehabilitationCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)SARS-CoV-2business.industryHumans Nursing Homes SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19Health PolicySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)medicine.medical_treatmentCOVID-19General Medicinenutritional interventionNursing Homesnursing homeNursingdisabilitymedicineHumansGeriatrics and GerontologyNursing homesbusinessLetter to the EditorGeneral NursingJournal of the American Medical Directors Association
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The European COVID-19 drugs calculation tool: an aid for the estimation of the drugs needed during the SARS-CoV 2 pandemic

2021

Objective To create an informatics supportive tool, which can assist healthcare professionals in estimating potential requirements for essential drug supplies to respond to the current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic based on epidemiological forecasting. Methods The tool was based on a Susceptible-Infected-Removed (SIR) epidemiological model in which the population is divided into three compartments and transmission parameters are specified to define the rate at which people move between stages. Appropriate data entry was guaranteed by the creation of structured guided paths. The drugs needed for the forecasted patients were estimated according to a list of critical care drugs compiled by consulting pr…

2474Critical CareComputer sciencePopulationPsychological intervention030226 pharmacology & pharmacyHealth informaticsHealth care rationing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePandemicmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticseducationPandemicsOriginal ResearchEstimationeducation.field_of_studyhealth care rationingSARS-CoV-2business.industrypractice guidelinepublic healthCOVID-19CLINICAL MEDICINEmedicine.disease2341Hospitalizationhealth care economics and organizationsWorkflowInformaticsMedical emergencybusinessMedical InformaticsEuropean Journal of Hospital Pharmacy
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Prevalence and Correlates of Physical activity in a sample of UK adults observing social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic

2020

ObjectiveTo investigate the levels and correlates of physical activity during COVID-19 social distancing in a sample of the UK public.MethodsThis paper presents analyses of data from a cross-sectional study. Levels of physical activity during COVID-19 social distancing were self-reported. Participants also reported on sociodemographic and clinical data. The association between several factors and physical activity was studied using regression models.ResultsNine hundred and eleven adults were included (64.0% were women and 50.4% of the participants were aged 35–64 years). 75.0% of the participants met the physical activity guidelines during social distancing. Meeting these guidelines during …

2474medicine.medical_specialtyMedicine (General)[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Physical fitnessShort ReportPsychological intervention1106 Human Movement and Sports SciencesCOVID-19 pandemicphysical activitySample (statistics)Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineR5-920EpidemiologyPandemicMedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicine1506030212 general & internal medicinebusiness.industrySocial distancePublic healthpublic healthsocial distancing030229 sport sciencesHousehold incomeepidemiologybusinessDemography
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The timing of initial imaging in testicular cancer: impact on radiological findings and clinical decision making

2021

Background In testicular cancer determination of clinical stage and recommendation of therapeutic strategy after inguinal orchiectomy are based on primary imaging by CT-scan of the chest and CT- or MRI- abdomen. It has not been investigated so far, whether the imaging should be performed before or after primary testicular surgery. Staging before surgery means exposing all patients to CT radiation irrespective of ensured histologic malignancy while postoperative staging could pose a risk in biased clinical decision making by increased presence of unspecific lymph node enlargement caused by postsurgical effects. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the association between the timing of initial …

2748 UrologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentClinical Decision-Making610 Medicine & health2700 General MedicineMalignancyTesticular NeoplasmsmedicineHumansStage (cooking)Lymph nodeTesticular cancerNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesInguinal orchiectomy2727 Nephrology10042 Clinic for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiologybusiness.industrymedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureNephrologyLymphatic MetastasisRadiological weaponCohortAbdomenRadiologybusinessMinerva Urology and Nephrology
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Rethinking children’s physical activity interventions at school: A new context-specific approach

2023

Physical activity is important for children’s health. However, evidence suggests that many children and adults do not meet international physical activity recommendations. Current school-based interventions have had limited effect on physical activity and alternative approaches are needed. Context, which includes school setting, ethos, staff, and sociodemographic factors, is a key and largely ignored contributing factor to school-based physical activity intervention effectiveness, impacting in several interacting ways.ConceptualizationCurrent programs focus on tightly-constructed content that ignores the context in which the program will be delivered, thereby limiting effectiveness. We prop…

42 Health scienceskoulutPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthintervention—behavioralphysical activityHealth scienceskehittäminenliikuntatrialFOS: Health sciencesCreative arts and writingterveyden edistäminencontextsuunnitteluchildren36 Creative arts and writingSports science and exercisefyysinen aktiivisuusinterventio4207 Sports science and exercise
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Mentalization-based Families First Group Intervention for First-Time Parents: Parents’ Perspective

2021

The study investigated, first, the benefits reported by first-time parents after attending a Families First mentalization-based group intervention and, second, looked for indicators of mentalization. A total of 367 mothers and 183 fathers completed a web-based questionnaire. Data analysis concentrated on parents’ responses to seven open questions that were subsequently processed by qualitative thematic analysis. Also a chi-square test was performed to study the differences between mothers and fathers on the benefits reported. Four main benefits were reported by the parents: peer support, understanding of the baby, insights into oneself as parent and parent-child interaction, and family invo…

515 Psychology05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)16. Peace & justice030227 psychiatryDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical Psychology0302 clinical medicineMentalization516 Educational sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGroup interventionPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyJournal of Infant, Child, and Adolescent Psychotherapy
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L'estudi de la deshumanització i la infrahumanització en psicologia

2010

L'estudi psicosocial sobre la conducta antisocial i la crueltat dels éssers humans reconeix l'existència d'una representació deshumanitzadora de l'altre. El propòsit d'aquest article és presentar els avanços empírics en l'estudi de la infrahumanització, com a atribució diferencial de sentiments en l'endogrup i en l'exogrup. Atès que els sentiments 'per exemple, l'amor, l'esperança, el menyspreu, el ressentiment' es consideren emocions exclusivament humanes, les persones no sols atribueixen més sentiments a l'endogrup que no als exogrups, sinó que neguen a aquests últims la capacitat de vivenciar-ne. Ara oferim, en primer lloc, una descripció de les distintes perspectives que s'han utilitzat…

:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Conducta antisocial deshumanització infrahumanització intervencions representació sentiments Antisocial behavior dehumanization infrahumanization interventions representation emotions. ArtículoUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA
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Premis, càstigs i educació

2008

Els autors defensen que el costum i la llei confi guren la legalitat i la moralitat socials i determinen el nostre comportament, alhora que qüestionen els resultats 'esperats' de l'aplicació mecànica dels premis i càstigs en educació. Distingeixen el control extern 'supervisió' i l'intern 'motivació' en l'esdevenir dels comportaments analitzats, en relació a l'aplicació d'aquelles sancions i tot seguit aborden l'estudi monogràfi c des del conductisme, des del cognitivisme i des de la perspectiva moral. Ara aborden la complexitat contextual de la intervenció pedagògica i les alternatives possibles des dels plantejaments actitudinals dels subjectes, per concloure que els premis tenen la fi na…

:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Costum i llei legalitat i moralitat comportaments premis i càstigs control extern i control intern conductisme cognitivisme perspectiva moral intervenció pedagògica dimensió afectiva bases psicològiques de l'educació sentit optimitzador. Habit and law legality and morality behaviors rewards and punishments external and internal control behaviorism cognitive moral perspective pedagogic intervention affective dimension psychological bases of the education optimizer sense. ArtículoUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA
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Intervindre en prosocialitat a l’àmbit educatiu: una revisió sistemàtica

2018

El present treball se centra a realitzar una revisió sistemàtica de la literatura, referent a la intervenció prosocial en estudiants a etapes preuniversitàries. El principal objectiu és analitzar les propostes d’intervenció prosocial en Educació Infantil, Primària i Secundària, i observar els efectes que tenen sobre la conducta. La revisió s’ha fet mitjançant 19 articles obtinguts de la base de dades Web of Science, Scopus (wos), Dialnet, ResearchGate i PubMed. Els resultats mostren la rellevància d’intervindre a l’àmbit educatiu preuniversitari a través de programes que fomenten el desenvolupament socioemocional que conseqüentment provoquen un augment de les conductes prosocial i la compet…

:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAconducta prosocial estudiants intervenció soci-emocional agressió conducta prosocial estudiantes intervención socioemocional agresión prosocial behaviour students socio-emotional intervention aggression Artículo
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De la violència escolar a la convivència pacífica: elements clau en la intervenció

2006

En aquest treball, per començar, s'hi defi neix la violència escolar i s'hi indica la seua incidència. A continuació, s'hi analitzen els principals factors escolars que poden afavorir les conductes violentes en el context escolar, i en els quals es pot intervenir per millorar les relacions entre alumnes i el clima de convivència escolar. Finalment, s'hi descriuen breument dos programes d'intervenció psicosocial, els objectius dels quals se centren en la millora de la integració social de l'alumnat i en el desenvolupament de la convivència escolar: el programa Galatea i el programa Conviure

:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAviolència escolar programes d'intervenció psicosocial scholar violence psychosocial intervention programs. Artículo
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