Search results for "investigation"

showing 10 items of 366 documents

Comparative experimental analysis on the compressive behaviour of masonry columns strengthened by FRP, BFRCM or steel wires

2017

Abstract In the last decade, several studies have investigated the application of Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP) wraps to masonry piers in order to provide a confinement effect and enhance compressive strength and ductility. Although this technique has proved to be quite effective, various drawbacks arise when organic resins are used to bind fibres. To solve these problems, different techniques have been developed to be used as alternative methods for enhancing the structural performances of weak masonry columns. Among these, the use of Basalt Fibre Reinforced Cementitious Matrix (BFRCM) wrapping, or the application of steel wires at mortar joints. This paper presents the results of an expe…

Materials science0211 other engineering and technologiesCeramics and Composite02 engineering and technologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringRetrofit021105 building & constructionMechanics of MaterialMasonry columnComposite materialSteel wireDuctilityAlternative methodsExperimental investigationbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringStructural engineeringMasonryFibre-reinforced plastic021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniCompressive strengthMechanics of MaterialsCeramics and CompositesClay brickMortar0210 nano-technologybusinessCementitious matrixBasalt fibreFRPComposites Part B: Engineering
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Indagine sperimentale su nodi di tralicci in acciaio di travi reticolari miste

2009

Results of experimental tests on welded joints of steel truss of encased composite steel-concrete beams are presented. The welding of the inclined web bars to top bars, both of steel type B450C, and to bottom steel plate, the latter made of S355 steel type, are tested. Two analytical expressions for prediction of welding strength are derived: the one based on a resistance criterion and the other based on a limit domain of the welding section. Guidelines for choosing the effective dimensions of the fillet weld, necessary to determine the strength, are provided. A high precision digital scanner is used to validate the suggested guidelines to determine the geometrical characteristics of the fi…

Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniExperimental Investigation Composite Trussed Beams Welded Joints Digital Scanner Analytical Modeling
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Gramineae hay fever, and aerobiological and clinical investigation in Palermo; Sicily

1992

Epidemiological and aerobiological observations (1987;1989) have been carried out for three years in order to search the existing relationship between the Gramineae's daily pollen concentration in Palermo's atmosphere and the number of hay fever cases due to such pollen.

Veterinary medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyPlant ScienceBiologymedicine.diseasemedicine.disease_causeAerobiologyClinical investigationPollenBotanymedicineImmunology and AllergyHay feverPoaceaeAerobiologia
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Genomic investigation of a legionellosis outbreak in a persistently colonized hotel

2016

Objectives: A long-lasting legionellosis outbreak was reported between November 2011 and July 2012 in a hotel in Calpe (Spain) affecting 44 patients including six deaths. Intensive epidemiological and microbiological investigations were performed in order to detect the reservoirs. Methods: Clinical and environmental samples were tested for the presence and genetic characterization of Legionella pneumophila. Six of the isolates were subjected to whole-genome sequencing. Results: Sequencing of 14 clinical and 260 environmental samples revealed sequence type (ST) 23 as the main responsible strain for the infections. This ST was found in the spa pool, from where it spread to other hotel public …

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyMixed infectionsSequencing datacomplete genomelcsh:QR1-502MicrobiologiaBiologyLegionella pneumophilaMicrobiologylcsh:MicrobiologyMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesEpidemiologymedicineColonizationTypingOriginal ResearchDirect sequencingtypingOutbreakLegionnaire's disease (LD)biology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseSalut públicaoutbreak investigation030104 developmental biologyoutbreaksLegionel·losiLegionnaires' diseaseLegionnaires' Disease
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A proposal to redefine familial combined hyperlipidaemia -- third workshop on FCHL held in Barcelona from 3 to 5 May 2001, during the scientific sess…

2002

Item does not contain fulltext

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLipoproteins and atheroscleroseApolipoprotein Bbiologybusiness.industryClinical BiochemistryGeneral MedicineApolipoproteins bLipoproteïnen en atherosclerose030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiochemistryCoronary heart disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineClinical investigationInternal medicinebiology.proteinMedicine030212 general & internal medicineFamilial combined hyperlipidaemiabusiness
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Active tectonics along the south east offshore margin of Mt. Etna: New insights from high-resolution seismic profiles

2018

The offshore margin of Mt. Etna has been shaped by Middle Pleistocene to Holocene shortening and extension and, more recently, by gravity-related sliding of the volcanic edifice. These processes have acted contemporaneously although the gravitational component largely prevails over the tectonic one. In order to investigate this issue, we focused on the main role of active tectonics along the south-eastern offshore of Mt. Etna by means of marine high-resolution seismic data. Seismic profiles revealed post-220 ka sedimentary deposits unconformably overlaying the Lower-Middle Pleistocene Etnean clayey substratum and volcanics of the Basal Tholeiitic phase and the Timpe phase. Offshore Aci Trez…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPleistoceneSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia Strutturaleactive tectonics010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesSicilian thrust-beltPaleontologyActive tectonicActive tectonics; Ionian Sea; Mt. Etna; Seismic investigation; Sicilian thrust-belt; Earth and Planetary Sciences (all)Seismic investigationHolocene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryContinental shelfMt. Etnalcsh:QE1-996.5Fold (geology)Ionian SeaMt. Etna; seismic investigation; active tectonics; Sicilian thrust-belt; Ionian SeaSeafloor spreadingVolcanic rocklcsh:GeologyTectonicsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesSedimentary rockEarth and Planetary Sciences (all)Geology
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Analiza informacji: między kryminalistyką i prawem

2022

Analiza informacji jest pojęciem pojawiającym się szeroko we współ-czesnych realiach społecznych, gospodarczych, ekonomicznych czy prawnych. Nie omija ona również nauk prawnych czy nauk policyjnych, dając nowe możliwości rozwiązywania problemów kryminalnych, niejednokrotnie dostarczając również ciekawych i innowacyjnych narzędzi. Analiza informacji jako procedura myślowa, polegająca na działaniu zmierzającym do wskazania i zrozumienia związków między ludźmi, miejscami i zdarzeniami jest najistotniejszym, ale zarazem niewystarcza-jąco zbadanym obszarem współczesnej kryminalistyki. Celem tego arty-kułu jest przedstawienie Czytelnikowi istoty analizy informacji, określenie jej głównych cech, a…

analiza kryminalnaforensic analystinvestigationforensic scienceśledztwoOpinia biegłegoExpert’s opinionforensic analysisanalityk kryminalnyscientific evidencedowód naukowykryminalistykaProkuratura i Prawo
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Metilazione del DNA in artrite reumatoide

2005

Lo stato di metilazione del DNA genomico e del gene PTHrP è stato valutato con tecniche molecolari e citogenetiche in artrite reumatoide (AR), patologia autoimmune caratterizzata anche da alta incidenza di linfomi e da ipercalcemia per overespressione del gene PTHrP. La metilazione del DNA, infatti, ha un ruolo critico nello sviluppo delle malattie neoplastiche; il gene PTHrP avendo tre promotori uno dei quali contiene un’isola CpG è un buon candidato per la deregolazione da alterato pattern di metilazione locale. Le indagini sulla metilazione genomica, condotte su DNA estratto da sangue periferico di pazienti e di donatori e amplificato in reazioni di Methylation-Sensitive Arbitrarily Prim…

Settore BIO/18 - Geneticainstead chromosomes of controls were almost uniformly decorated by brilliant grains. Studies on methylation of PTHrP gene promoter 2 performed on five CpG island internal sites using the Methylation-Sensitive Restriction Endonuclease Multiplex (MSREM)-PCR showed that one of the sites nearest the trascription starting point is heavy methylated in a significantly high number of RA patients. Thus RA seems to be characterized by genomewide hypomethylation associated with local hypermethylation like the most part of tumors. This result raises the possibility that susceptibility to lymphomas is related to abnormal DNA methylation levels and suggests the opportunity to evaluate the DNA methylation status in RA patientin fact the demethylating therapies together with diet and life style can act towards an increase of tumor risk. Future studies using a larger number of subjects could confirm these findings.Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic multisystem inflammatory disease characterized by high recurrence of lymphomas as well as hypercalcemia due to PTHrP overexpression. Because of DNA methylation plays a critical role in development of neoplasias we determined in RA patients the global DNA methylation status and local methylation pattern of the CpG island of one of the three promoters of PTHrP gene utilizing molecular and cytogenetic techniques. Investigations performed on DNA from peripheral blood of patients and donors amplified by Methylation-Sensitive Arbitrarily Primed (MeS-AP)-PCR indicated that RA is strongly associated with global DNA hypomethylation. Similarly chromosomal DNA methylation pattern analysis by indirect immunofluorescence technique with anti 5-methylcitosine antibody showed all peripheral lymphocyte metaphases from RA patients with chromosomes weakly fluorescent without discrete grain
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A new chemical aid for criminal investigation: dyes and latent prints

2002

Criminalistics is a field in which there are many opportunities for the practical application of chemical reagents and the use of analytical methods that provide answers to enigmas at crime scenes. Common reagents in biochemical and medical test methods can be useful for criminalistics (forensic science). Dyes are one type of reagent that can be used in obtaining crime scene evidence. This work describes a new application of CI Solvent Black 3 dye in the location of latent fingerprints. The results show that CI Solvent Black 3 can be successfully applied in the location and development of recent and non-recent latent fingerprints on porous surfaces.

Information retrievalChemistry (miscellaneous)ChemistryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)General Chemical EngineeringSolvent black 3food and beveragesCrime sceneCriminal investigationColoration Technology
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Anterior chamber depth measurement in teenagers. Comparison of two techniques

2013

Purpose: The aim of this study is to determine the anterior chamber depth (ACD) in teenagers using two different devices: partial coherence interferometry IOLMaster (Carl Zeiss Meditec) and anterior segment optical coherence tomography (Visante TM OCT, Carl Zeiss Meditec) and to evaluate the degree of agreement between ACD measurements carried out by both instruments. Methods: In this prospective study 68 eyes of 34 emmetropic Caucasic patients (18 girls and 16 boys) were analysed. ACD was measured from the anterior corneal surface to anterior surface of the crystalline lens. For each age the ACD size was calculated and the difference between IOLMaster and Visante-OCT measurements was analy…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentEmmetropiaIntraocular lensAnterior surfaceTeenagerslcsh:OphthalmologyOptical coherence tomographyOphthalmologymedicinelcsh:QC350-467Cámara anteriorCorneal surfaceAdolescentesAnterior chamberEmmetropic Caucasic patientsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPacientes caucásicos emetrópicoseye diseasesPruebas diagnósticas/investigaciónlcsh:RE1-994Partial coherence interferometryMeasured depthOptometryOriginal Articlesense organsDiagnostic tests/investigationbusinesslcsh:Optics. LightOptometryJournal of Optometry
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