Search results for "jel:P"
showing 10 items of 43 documents
El régimen económico de las sociedades cooperativas: situación actual y apuntes para una reforma
2007
The transitional situation of accounting in the European Union, assuming that an international approach exists, involves highly significant changes in Spain’s legislation on companies and accounting. In fact, reforms have been drawn up that affect accounting aspects of the Code of Commerce and therefore the General Accounting Plan, which will have a bearing on the relatively recently approved adaptation of accounting to the cooperative sector in the form of Order 3614 / 2003 issued by the Ministry of Economy on 16 December. From the economic, financial and accounting point of view it can be seen that there are discrepancies in the criteria of the laws governing cooperatives, which in some c…
Panorama actual sobre la investigación en economía social y cooperativa en España desde la perspectiva estratégica
2001
Strategic Management can be applied to different sectors since each sector has different characteristics, as is the case with co-operative enterprises and the social economy. Strategic management in co-operative enterprise is necessary at the present time due to the importance of co-operatives in generating stable employment, with a view to improving management systems, preventing financial crises and adapting to changes. The present work is a study of the characterization of strategic management research in co-operative enterprises, with a definition of the conceptual framework and state of the art and an assessment of current status as a research field and main research lines. To this end…
La Dirección Estratégica en la Economía Social: utilización de herramientas de análisis estratégico en las Cooperativas
2007
Social Economy companies and Cooperatives need to improve their management capacity using strategic tools to increase their efficiency whilst at the same time maintaining their effectiveness. In increasingly competitive markets, these organizations must bring their social objectives into line with their business objectives. The social dimension, which is based on Cooperative Principles and takes the form of employee integration and corporate social responsibility, represents the goal to achieve through the development of their business dimension. This article proposes the need to adopt a strategic model based on the process of Strategic Management that is specifically designed for such comp…
El control en las empresas de trabajo asociado. Revisión crítica, desde una perspectiva de agencia, de los principales mecanismos de control, y análi…
2002
This paper analyses the repercussions of the institutional aspects of co-operatives in the decision making process, in arranging the incentive system for members, and discretionary behaviour among management. From a comparative analysis of capitalistic companies, the paper studies the nature of the hierarchical relationships present in co-operatives and reviews the control mechanisms available to them, with special emphasis on the board of directors. At the same time, lines of action are proposed that favour efficient control and reconcile the requirements of co-operative enterprises with their attributes as institutions.
La reforma de la legislación mercantil en materia contable. Una breve referencia a su incidencia en las cooperativas y sociedades laborales
2007
The adoption of IASB accounting regulations by the European Union has led to a process of reform in Spanish legislation on corporations, similar to that which occurred at the end of the 1980s. The approval of Law 16/2007 brings with it numerous changes in the legal framework of companies, particularly with regard to their accounts. This paper analyses the most important of the new measures arising from the reform, focusing especially on how they affect social economy enterprises. In particular, a study is carried out to compare the draft of the new General Accounting Plan, which was published last July by the Institute of Accounting and Auditing, and the currently applicable regulations.
The Capital’s Election Criteria Used in the Financial Management of a Company’s Financing Decision
2009
The optimization of the capital structures of a company after the cost criteria represents a profitable activity, provided that it is well conceived, organized and carried out. For this consideration, the capital’s structure and their medium cost is an important profit source for the company, so the profit comes from this source, and not from the exploitation activity or other financial sources or traditional exceptive. In conclusion, the cost of the capital has to be previewed; the company has to build an adequate strategy and tactical procedures to accomplish this challenge. Besides the capital’s cost, in this paper we present some other criteria that can interfere in the choice of the fi…
A recent analysis of Mafia assets
2008
This paper aims to analyze the illegal maket regulated by the Mafian'law. In particular,two aspects and analyesd using recent data: money laundering and confiscation of assets.
The Rise and Fall of the Oslo School
2007
In 1931 Ragnar Frisch became professor at the University of Oslo. By way of his research, a new study programme and new staff he created the ”Oslo School”, characterised by mathematical modelling, econometrics, economic planning and scepticism towards the market economy. Consequently, detailed state economic planning and governance dominated Norwegian economic policy for three decades after WWII. In the 1970s the School’s dominance came to an end when the belief in competitive markets gained a foothold and the economy had poor performance. As a result a decentralized market economy was reintroduced. However, mathematical modelling and econometrics remain in the core of most economic program…
El cooperativismo en la historia de la literatura económica
2003
Economic literature first turned its attention to the co-operative movement in the period of the flowering of classical political economics. From then on and to the present day, co-operatives have aroused the interest of the different currents of economic thought. In this article we review the analysis made of the co-operatives and their function in the economic system through the economic literature of the last two hundred years.
Developing a Conceptual Framework for Investigating Communication Supporting Community Resilience
2015
In crisis management, cooperation within the response network is seen as crucial. Usually, this network refers to authorities and nongovernmental organizations, such as the Red Cross. However, the authors argue that to improve societal resilience one should take a broader overview of the actors involved in crisis preparedness and mitigation, and also include the public. With this in mind, the role of communication is scrutinized and a conceptual framework developed as a starting point for further investigation into how communication may be developed to strengthen a community approach to crisis management that includes citizen groups in the broader response network. A model is presented alon…