Search results for "justification"

showing 10 items of 38 documents

Epistemic and didactic values of the demonstrative process in different cultures: a case study in Geometry with Chinese and Italian students

2011

This paper presents same key findings of the research project conducted by G.R.I.M. of Palermo on the approaches to justification and proof in Geometry by investigating how Chinese and Italian teachers and students taught particular geometrical topics refereed to different epistemic and didactic values related to own culture. It was found that Chinese teachers and students emphasized justification of the proof by a stressed visual verification based on some metarules linked with the structure of their own written language and defined as historical Chinese modus operandi in the Jiuzhang Suanshu. The Italians paid close attention to mathematical proof by a hypoxemic deductive system defined on the Euclide’ Elements. The geometrical problem discussed on the paper was defined and presented as “one problem multiple solution problems” and “one problem multiple changes”. Important aspect of the case study discussed in the paper focus on the mediation of knowledge between Chinese and Italian students involved in multicultural class. According to us these kind of activities can establish possibilities for the students to confront their self with different cultural social and educational prospective of knowledge discovering the power of mathematics as tool of negotiation in multicultural class?Settore MAT/04 - Matematiche Complementari
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Speculation and Justification in Policy-Making on Neuroenhancement

2013

Neuroscientific findings allow interventions in the human brain to improve its function or modify mental states even without medical indication. This procedure, termed as neuroenhancement, is subject to a broad ethical debate. As neuroenhancement is an evolving phenomenon, the debate is necessarily future-oriented and highly dependent on information about future developments. It remains an open question to what degree uncertain forecasting or even speculation should be considered in the ethical debate and policy-making. I propose to distinguish between arguments with three different purposes: intuition-forming, self-reflecting and justifying arguments. Adequate standards are required for al…

anticipatory ethics; justification; neuroenhancement; policy-making; speculative ethicsHistoryneuroenhancementPolicy makinglcsh:HM401-1281anticipatory ethicsNeuroenhancementFilosofia -- RevistesHumanitats -- RevistesSociologia -- Revistesmejora de capacidadesjustificaciónSpeculationlcsh:B1-5802Educació -- Revistesjustificationética anticipatoria; ética especulativa; formación de políticas; justificación; mejora de capacidadesformación de políticaspolicy-makingPhilosophylcsh:Philosophy (General)ética anticipatoriaPhilosophylcsh:Sociology (General)speculative ethicsética especulativaHumanitiesSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Recerca: revista de pensament i anàlisi
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Lutra nauczanie o usprawiedliwieniu jako imputatio i deificatio

2018

Artykuł prezentuje nauczanie Marcina Lutra na temat usprawiedliwienia w kontekście jego soteriologicznych i antropologicznych konsekwencji, które na poziomie werbalnym wyznaczają pojęcia imputatio i deificatio. Zasadniczą prezentację głównych aspektów tego nauczania poprzedza szkic historycznego tła jego sformułowania, gdzie istotną rolę odgrywał spór o odpusty i mistyczne inspiracje teologii Lutra. Wittenberski Reformator ujmował usprawiedliwienie zarówno jako przypisanie wierzącemu sprawiedliwości Chrystusa, jak i ścisłe zjednoczenie z Nim. Owa jedność, której obrazem jest małżeństwo, polega na commercium sacrum między człowiekiem a Chrystusem. Uczestnictwo wierzą­cego w sprawiedliwości C…

faithLutheranismdoctrine of justificationnauka o usprawiedliwieniuwiaraiustitia imputaLuterLutherluteranizmStudia Nauk Teologicznych PAN
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Students' abilities to evaluate the credibility of online texts: The role of internet‐specific epistemic justifications

2021

Previous evaluation studies have rarely used authentic online texts and investigated upper secondary school students' use of evaluation criteria and deep reasoning. The associations between internet-specific epistemic justifications for knowing and credibility evaluation of online texts are not yet fully understood among adolescents. This study investigated upper secondary school students' (N = 372) abilities to evaluate self-selected authentic online texts and the role of internet-specific epistemic justifications in students' evaluation performance when solving a health-related information problem. Students selected three texts with Google Custom Search Engine and evaluated their credibil…

justifications forknowingInternetcredibility evaluationperustelutbusiness.industrylähdekritiikkisourcingonline inquiryComputer Science ApplicationsEducationEpistemologynuoretinformaatiolukutaitoCredibilityComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION516 Educational sciencesThe InternetadolescentsuskottavuusmedialukutaitoverkkoaineistobusinessPsychologyarviointiinternet-specific epistemic justificationsJournal of Computer Assisted Learning
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Adolescents' credibility justifications when evaluating online texts.

2022

AbstractResearch has shown that students differ in their abilities to evaluate the credibility of online texts, and, in general, many perform poorly on online evaluation tasks. This study extended current knowledge by examining students’ abilities to justify the credibility of online texts from different perspectives, thus providing a more nuanced understanding of students’ credibility evaluation ability. We examined how upper secondary school students (N = 73; aged 16 to 17) evaluated author expertise, author intention, the publication venue, and the quality of evidence when reading four texts about the effects of sugar consumption in a web-based environment. Additionally, we examined how …

tiedonlähteetbehavioral engagementlähdekritiikkicredibility justificationtiedonkäsityssourcingLibrary and Information SciencesEducationonline evaluationlukiolaisetnuoret516 Educational sciencesadolescentsuskottavuusinternet-specific epistemic justification beliefsverkkoaineistoarviointiepistemic beliefsEducation and information technologies
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Le circuit automobile n'existe pas. Une sociologie des divergences socio-environnementales

2022

justificationpublicisationaffaire[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/Historyconflitsépreuve moralecircuits automobilescontroversesenvironnement
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Real lattices modelled by the nonlinear Schrödinger equation and its generalizations

2006

We present the analysis of two dimerized lattices : a bi-inductance electrical network with macroscopic wave modes, an antiferromagnetic chain whith microscopic spin waves. Using the multiple scale technique of reductive perturbation we show that the original discrete equations of motion can be reduced to a Nonlinear Schrodinger equation with complex coefficients for the first system and two coupled Nonlinear Schrodinger equations for the second system. The possible solutions of these equations are discussed in relation with our numerical simulations and real experiments.

PhysicsSplit-step methodNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeTheoretical and experimental justification for the Schrödinger equationClassical mechanicsSpin waveBreatherQuantum mechanicssymbolsKadomtsev–Petviashvili equationNonlinear Schrödinger equationSchrödinger equation
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Cautionnement. Bénéfice de subrogation, Art. 2037 c. civ., Perte d'un droit par le fait du créancier, Perte d'un recours cambiaire contre le tiré d'u…

1997

International audience; (Com. 6 févr. 1996, Société générale c/ Compe et autre)

Créancier[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawCautionRedressement et liquidation judiciaires[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawSubrogation impossibleFait du créancierCAUTIONNEMENTExtinctionDéclaration des créancesJustification
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Proporzionalità, diritti, democrazia

2014

Il principio di proporzionalità è ormai uno dei concetti centrali del costituzionalismo globale, di fatto una parte essenziale della grammatica di una nuova lingua franca che fa dialogare e interagire attori giuridici sostanzialmente in tutto il mondo, agevolando la circolazione di modelli giuridici e di standard di argomentazione. In questo saggio intendo discutere due questioni attinenti al profilo della legittimità dell’utilizzazione del test di proporzionalità in sede giudiziaria. La prima questione riguarda la compatibilità tra l’utilizzo sempre più diffuso del test di proporzionalità e l’intensità della tutela che ci aspettiamo debbano ricevere i diritti fondamentali. La seconda quest…

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del Dirittodirittidemocracyrightculture of justificationproporzionalità diritti democrazia cultura della giustificazioneSettore IUS/08 - Diritto Costituzionaleproportionality rights democracy culture of justificationproportionalitycultura della giustificazioneproporzionalitàdemocrazia
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Maxwell’s Equations

2012

The empirical basis of electrodynamics is defined by Faraday’s law of induction, by Gauss’ law, by the law of Biot and Savart and by the Lorentz force and the principle of universal conservation of electric charge. These laws can be tested – confirmed or falsified – in realistic experiments. The integral form of the laws deals with physical objects that are one-dimensional, two-dimensional, or three-dimensional, that is to say, objects such as linear wires, conducting loops, spatial charge distributions, etc. Thus, the integral form depends, to some extent, on the concrete experimental set-up. To unravel the relationships between seemingly different phenomena, one must switch from the integ…

Physicssymbols.namesakeJefimenko's equationsClassical mechanicsTheoretical and experimental justification for the Schrödinger equationMaxwell's equationsMaxwell's equations in curved spacetimesymbolsMatrix representation of Maxwell's equationsInhomogeneous electromagnetic wave equationLorentz forceElectromagnetic tensor
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