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showing 10 items of 7011 documents

Effectiveness of training in guideline-oriented biopsychosocial management of low-back pain in occupational health services – a cluster randomized co…

2021

Objective This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of brief training in the guideline-oriented biopsychosocial management of low-back pain (LBP) in occupational health services using a cluster-randomized design. A small sample of physiotherapists and physicians from the intervention units (N=12) were given three- to seven-day training focusing on the biopsychosocial management of LBP, while professionals in the control units (N=15) received no such training. Methods Eligible patients with LBP, with or without radicular pain, aged 18-65, were invited to participate. A web-based questionnaire was sent to all recruited patients at baseline, three months and one year. The primary outco…

Biopsychosocial modelmedicine.medical_specialtytyöterveyshuoltocluster randomized controlled trialOccupational Health Servicespsykososiaaliset tekijätrisk stratificationoccupational health servicebiopsychosocialOccupational safety and healthlaw.inventionlow-back painRandomized controlled trialselkäsairaudetimplementation researchlawSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumanspainSjukgymnastikPhysiotherapyPain Measurementtrainingbusiness.industryimplementation research; risk stratification; STarT Back Tool; Orebro Musculoskeletal Pain Screening Questionnairestart back toolPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGuidelinemedicine.diseaseLow back pain3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthConfidence intervalExercise TherapyOswestry Disability IndexRadicular painoccupational healthPhysical therapykrooninen kipuörebro musculoskeletal pain screening questionnaireOriginal ArticlekuntoutusPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270medicine.symptombusinessLow Back PainSTarT Back ToolÖrebro Musculoskeletal Pain Screening QuestionnaireScandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health
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A divergent Anaplasma phagocytophilum variant in an Ixodes tick from a migratory bird; Mediterranean basin

2020

Anaplasma phagocytophilum (AP) has vast geographical and host ranges and causes disease in humans and domesticated animals. We investigated the role of northward migratory birds in the dispersal of tick-borne AP in the African-Western Palearctic. Ticks were collected from northward migratory birds trapped during spring migration of 2010 at two localities in the central Mediterranean Sea. AP DNA was detected by PCR (gltA and 16S rRNA) and variant determination was performed using ankA sequences. In total, 358 ticks were collected. One of 19 ticks determined as Ixodes was confirmed positive for AP DNA. The tick was collected from a woodchat shrike (Lanius senator senator) trapped in Greece, a…

Bird migration040301 veterinary sciencesEpidemiologyHyalomma marginatum030231 tropical medicineBird migrationZoologyHyalomma marginatum s.l.Infectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216Environmental Science (miscellaneous)TickMicrobiology0403 veterinary science03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineankAparasitic diseasesAfrican-Western Palearctic region16s rRNALanius senatorbiology16s rRNA; African-Western Palearctic region; Anaplasma phagocytophilum; Bird migration; Hyalomma marginatum s.l.; Ixodes; ankAIxodesanaplasma phagocytophilumixodes04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationbacterial infections and mycosesAnaplasma phagocytophilumMikrobiologiankaEnzooticIxodesafrican-western palearctic regionHyalommabird migrationhyalomma marginatum s.l.16s rrnaAnaplasma phagocytophilum
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Spuścizna pisarska biskupa Franciszka Jopa (1897-1976)

2016

Obchodzona w 2016 r. 40. rocznica śmierci bpa Franciszka Jopa skłoniła środowisko historyków Kościoła oraz duchowieństwo i wiernych Śląska Opolskiego do licznych inicjatyw, mających na celu upamiętnienie pierwszego biskupa opolskiego. Niniejszy tekst poświęcony jest spuściźnie pisarskiej bpa Jopa. Autor, przy pomocy wcześniejszych opracowań, wskazuje na spis 357 pozycji pisarskich pasterza, jakie zamieszczono w 1978 r. w „Studiach Teologiczno-Historycznych Śląska Opolskiego”. Spis ów uzupełnia o 6 kolejnych tekstów, będącymi przemówieniami i pisemnymi opiniami pasterza, jakie wygłosił lub przesłał na piśmie w czasie Soboru Watykańskiego II, a które wydrukowane zostały w Acta Synodalia sacro…

Bishop Franciszek Jopbiskup Franciszek Jopbibliografia dzieł biskupa Jopaarchdiocese of Cracowarchidiecezja krakowskabibliography of bishop Jop worksdiecezja sandomierskaSandomierz diocesediecezja opolskadiocese of OpolePrzegląd Piśmiennictwa Teologicznego
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Bismuta selenīda plāno kārtiņu elektroķīmisko īpašību raksturošana nātrija nitrāta ūdens elektrolītā

2021

Bakalaura darba ietvaros tika veikti elektroķīmiskie mērījumi bismuta slelenīda plānajām kārtiņām, izmantojot ciklisko voltamperometriju (CV) un elektroķīmisko impedances spektroskopiju (EIS), kā arī plāno kārtiņu raksturojums, izmantojot skenējošo elektronu mikroskopiju (SEM) un enerģijas dispersīvo rentgenstaru spektroskopiju (EDX). Iegūtie rezultāti statistiski apstrādāti, salīdzināti ar literatūru un izdarīti secinājumi par bismuta selenīdu veikstpēju nātrija nitrāta ūdens elektrolītā. Pētījuma rezultāti norāda uz Bi2Se3 plāno kārtiņu perspektīvu pielietojumu kā anoda elektrodu nātrija jonu baterijās ar ūdens elektrolītu (ASIB).

Bismuta selenīdsNātrija jonu baterijasSkenējošā elektronu mikroskopijaElektroķīmiskā impedances spektroskopijaĶīmijaCikliskā voltamperometrija
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The Cryptocercus punctulatus species complex (Dictyoptera: Cryptocercidae) in the eastern United States: comparison of cuticular hydrocarbons, chromo…

2008

1055-7903; The goal of the current study was to determine if cuticular hydrocarbons could be used to empirically delimit taxa within the Cryptocercus punctulatus species complex in the eastern United States. Cockroaches were collected from rotting logs in 22 locations across four states. Hydrocarbon phenotypes and two mitochondrial (16S and COII) genes and one nuclear (ITS2) gene were independently analyzed to determine their relationship with chromosome number. Five distinct hydrocarbon phenotypes were found, but these were only partly congruent with chromosome number and thus with purported species descriptions. Molecular and cuticular hydrocarbon data each indicate that Cryptocercus with…

BlattariaSpecies complexChromatography GasKaryotypeCockroachesChromosomesSpecies complexPhylogeneticsConsensus SequenceGeneticsAnimalsCladeMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyTaxonomyGeneticsPrincipal Component AnalysisbiologyBase SequenceGeographyCryptocercus punctulatusMolecular analysisReproducibility of ResultsKaryotypeSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationHydrocarbonsUnited StatesTaxonSister groupEvolutionary biologyKaryotypingCryptic speciesCryptocercusTaxonomy (biology)Integumentary SystemMolecular phylogenetics and evolution
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On the lattice of prefix codes

2002

AbstractThe natural correspondence between prefix codes and trees is explored, generalizing the results obtained in Giammarresi et al. (Theoret. Comput. Sci. 205 (1998) 1459) for the lattice of finite trees under division and the lattice of finite maximal prefix codes. Joins and meets of prefix codes are studied in this light in connection with such concepts as finiteness, maximality and varieties of rational languages. Decidability results are obtained for several problems involving rational prefix codes, including the solution to the primeness problem.

Block codeDiscrete mathematicsPrefix codeGeneral Computer ScienceRational languagesJoinsKraft's inequalityDecidabilityTheoretical Computer SciencePrefixCombinatoricsLattice (order)Computer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryMathematicsComputer Science(all)Theoretical Computer Science
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On the decomposition of prefix codes

2017

Abstract In this paper we focus on the decomposition of rational and maximal prefix codes. We present an effective procedure that allows us to decide whether such a code is decomposable. In this case, the procedure also produces the factors of some of its decompositions. We also give partial results on the problem of deciding whether a rational maximal prefix code decomposes over a finite prefix code.

Block codePrefix codeGeneral Computer ScienceComputer science0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyPrefix grammarKraft's inequality01 natural sciencesPrefix codeTheoretical Computer SciencePrefix codes; Finite automata; Composition of codesComposition of codes0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDiscrete mathematicsSelf-synchronizing codeFinite-state machineSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer Science (all)Rational languageLinear codePrefixComposition of code010201 computation theory & mathematicsPrefix codes020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFinite automataComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
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Glucose regulation and pain in older people-The Helsinki Birth Cohort Study

2021

Aims: To assess if individuals with diabetes or prediabetes report more pain or have increased use of pain medication compared to normoglycaemic individuals. Methods: Using cross-sectional data, we studied 928 men and 1075 women from the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study in 2001-2004 at a mean age of 61.5 years. Glucose regulation was assessed with a 2-h 75 g oral glucose tolerance test, and applying World Health Organization criteria, participants were defined as having normoglycaemia, prediabetes (impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance), newly diagnosed diabetes or previously diagnosed diabetes. Self-reported pain intensity and interference during the previous 4 weeks was estima…

Blood GlucoseMalePREDICTOREpidemiologyIMPACTEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismglukoosiaineenvaihduntaprediabetesDISEASECohort StudiesImpaired glucose tolerance0302 clinical medicinepain030212 general & internal medicinePrediabetesepidemiologiaPOPULATION2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_studyNutrition and DieteticsdiabetesDiabetesMiddle Aged3. Good healthPREVALENCEFemaleepidemiologyFamily Practiceikääntyneetmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationPain030209 endocrinology & metabolismPrediabetic State03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusGlucose IntoleranceInternal MedicinemedicineHumansTOLERANCEeducationAgedbusiness.industryBeck Depression Inventorykipumedicine.diseaseImpaired fasting glucoseLIFEHIGH-RISKCross-Sectional StudiesGlucose3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicinekrooninen kipuBlood sugar regulationbusinessBody mass indexPrediabetesPERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY
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Konsolidācija Aktīvu pārvaldīšanas nozarē un ietekme uz darbības procesiem

2018

Finanšu pakalpojumu vide neapšaubāmi ir ļoti mainīga un tuvākajos gados Aktīvu Pārvaldes nozarē būs nopietnas radikālās izmaiņas. Regulatori un tehnoloģijas attīstība veicina finansiālu sistēmu uz lielajām pārmaiņām. Pēdējos gados palielinājās ieguldījumu plūsma kompānijām, kas izmanto vienīgu apstrādes programmu, ar apkopoto datu analīzi. Tajā mākslīgais intelekts palīdz interpretēt finansiālo informāciju. Ar minētajām izmaiņām aktīvu pārvaldes dalībniekiem būs jāveido virkne jaunu analītisko rīku, jo cilvēki nebūs spējīgi apstrādāt visus datus patstāvīgi. Esošais cilvēka un mašīnas līdzsvars, turpinās noliekties vairāk un vairāk uz mašīnas pusēs, kamēr cilvēks gandrīz pilnīgi būs aizvieto…

Bloomberg PointEkonomikaBlackRock (Aladdin)SimCorpSEB ABConsolidation in Asset Management
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Kritiskās domāšanas stratēģiju izmantojums studentu apmācības uzlabošanai vidusskolā angļu valodas stundās

2020

Jauno cilvēku izglītība 21.gadsimtā prasa jaunu pieeju mācību procesam, kas nodrošina, ka skolas sagatavo konkurētspējīgus skolēnus darba tirgū. Šī jaunā pieeja nozīmē – reālo dzīves apmācību – apmācīt izpildīt, nevis tikai zināt, tāpēc nepieciešama pāreja no formālas izglītības, ar tās zināšanu uztveres fokusu, uz jaunu izglītības modeli, kas fokusējas uz kompeteču attīstību un apmācību, kas nepieciešamas, lai veiksmīgi strādātu un dzīvotu mūsdienīgā sabiedrībā. Trīs galvenās prasmes, kuras darba tirgus prasa no skolu apsolventiem ir analītiskā domāšana, kompleksa uzdevumu risināšana un kritiskā domāšana un analīze. Taču darba devēji un pedogogi apgalvo, ka šīs prasmes ir nepietiekoši attī…

Blūma taksonomijaPedagoģijaKD strateģijasKD prasmesSokrāta metode
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