Search results for "lahoaminen"

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Methanotrophs are core members of the diazotroph community in decaying Norway spruce logs

2018

Dead wood is initially a nitrogen (N) poor substrate, where the N content increases with decay, partly due to biological N2 fixation, but the drivers of the N accumulation are poorly known. We quantified the rate of N2 fixation in decaying Norway spruce logs of different decay stages and studied the potential regulators of the N2-fixation activity. The average rate for acetylene reduction in the decaying wood was 7.5 nmol ethylene g−1d−1, which corresponds to 52.9 μg N kg−1d−1. The number of nifH copies (g−1 dry matter) was higher at the later decay stages, but no correlation between the copy number and the in vitro N2 fixation rate was found. All recovered nifH sequences were assigned to t…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineta1172Soil Sciencechemistry.chemical_element010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyMethane03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundlahoaminenBotanyDry matterlahopuutritsobitdead woodnifHbiologyPicea abiesChemistryta1183coarse woody debrisPicea abiesbiology.organism_classificationNitrogenSubstrate (marine biology)kuusi030104 developmental biologytypensidontaasymbiotic nitrogen fixationNitrogen fixationDiazotrophCoarse woody debrisSoil Biology and Biochemistry
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Imprints of latitude, host taxon, and decay stage on fungus-associated arthropod communities

2022

Interactions among fungi and insects involve hundreds of thousands of species. While insect communities on plants have formed some of the classic model systems in ecology, fungus-based communities and the forces structuring them remain poorly studied by comparison. We characterize the arthropod communities associated with fruiting bodies of eight mycorrhizal basidiomycete fungus species from three different orders along a 1200-km latitudinal gradient in northern Europe. We hypothesized that, matching the pattern seen for most insect taxa on plants, we would observe a general decrease in fungal-associated species with latitude. Against this backdrop, we expected local communities to be struc…

MYCOPHAGOUS INSECT COMMUNITYfruiting bodiesSUCCESSIONPOLYPORACEAElatitudinal gradientDIVERSITYGRADIENTSeliömaantiededecayPLANT-HERBIVOREfungus-insect interactionsfungus–insect interactionslahoaminenmonimuotoisuusarthropodniveljalkaisetSPECIALIZATIONEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcologyfungivoryeliöyhteisötsuccessionsukkessio1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyPATTERNSBIODIVERSITYfungisienet
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