Search results for "laser"

showing 10 items of 3161 documents

Diacetylene Linked Anthracene Oligomers Synthesized by One-Shot Homocoupling of Trimethylsilyl on Cu(111)

2018

On-surface chemical reaction has become a very powerful technique to conjugate small precursor molecules and several reactions have been proposed with the aim to fabricate functional nanostructures on surfaces. Here we present an unforeseen adsorption mode of 9,10-bis-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)anthracene on a Cu(111)surface and the resulting one-shot desilylative homocoupling of of the adsorbate by annealing at 400 K. With a combination of high-resolution atomic force microscopy and density functional theory calculations, we found that the triple bonds and silicon atoms of the monomer chemically interact with the copper surface. After the oligomerization, we discovered that the anthracene un…

Materials scienceTrimethylsilylta221General Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesChemical reactionchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionMoleculeGeneral Materials Scienceon-surface chemical reactionAnthraceneatomic force microscopyDiacetyleneanthraceneGlaser couplingGeneral Engineeringtrimethylsilyl021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTriple bond0104 chemical sciencesMonomerchemistry0210 nano-technologyACS Nano
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Measurement of the transition dipole moment of silane 28SiH4 by diode laser spectroscopy

1992

Abstract A tunable diode laser IR spectrometer which is being used in various molecular spectroscopy experiments is described. Absorption spectra observed in the ( ν 1 , ν 3 ) dyad of silane 28 SiH 4 yield estimates of two parameters of the dipole moment operator responsible for absorbance in this region.

Materials scienceTunable diode laser absorption spectroscopyAbsorption spectroscopybusiness.industryInfraredTransition dipole momentSilaneAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAbsorbancechemistry.chemical_compoundDipoleOpticschemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsbusinessSpectroscopyTunable laserJournal of Molecular Spectroscopy
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WS2 2D Semiconductor Down to Monolayers by Pulsed-Laser Deposition for Large-Scale Integration in Electronics and Spintronics Circuits

2020

International audience; We report on the achievement of a large-scale tungsten disulfide (WS2) 2D semiconducting platform derived by pulsed-laser deposition (PLD) on both insulating substrates (SrTiO3), as required for in-plane semiconductor circuit definition, and ferromagnetic spin sources (Ni), as required for spintronics applications. We show thickness and phase control, with highly homogeneous wafer-scale monolayers observed under certain conditions, as demonstrated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy mappings. Interestingly, growth appears to be dependent on the substrate selection, with a dramatically increased growth rate on Ni substrates. We show that this 2D…

Materials scienceTungsten disulfideWS202 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPulsed laser depositionchemistry.chemical_compoundMonolayerDeposition (phase transition)General Materials ScienceElectronics2D semiconductorsElectronic circuitspintronicsSpintronicsbusiness.industryNanotecnologia021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologypulsed-laser deposition[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics0104 chemical sciencesEspectroscòpia RamanSemiconductorchemistrySemiconductorsRaman spectroscopy[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]OptoelectronicsX-ray photoemission spectroscopy0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Luminescence and Transient Absorption of CdWO4Crystals

1999

Materials scienceUltrafast laser spectroscopyGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhotochemistryLuminescenceActa Physica Polonica A
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Laser Ultrasonic Testing for Estimation of Adhesion of Al2O3Plasma Sprayed Coatings

2001

Abstract The aim of the present study was to investigate the possibility of using a laser ultrasonic technique for the estimation of the adhesion of ceramic coatings, deposited onto metallic substrates by thermal spraying techniques. For this purpose, a pulsed Nd : YAG laser (λ = 1064 nm, 14 ns) was used to irradiate Al2O3 coatings, of different thickness (30–350 µm), deposited onto stainless steel substrates by atmospheric plasma spraying. The laser generated ultrasonic waves were in situ recorded at the epicentre using a laser heterodyne interferometer. The acoustic waveforms were correlated with the interaction between the pulsed laser radiation and the coated metal, taking into account …

Materials scienceUltrasonic testingAtmospheric-pressure plasmaSurfaces and InterfacesSubstrate (electronics)engineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserSurfaces Coatings and Filmslaw.inventionCoatinglawvisual_artMaterials Chemistryengineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumUltrasonic sensorCeramicComposite materialThermal sprayingSurface Engineering
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Continuous wave dual-wavelength operation at 1048 and 1386 nm in Nd<sup>3+</sup>:LaBGeO<inf>5</inf> for yellow laser light ge…

2007

We present results on simultaneous oscillation in continuous-wave at 1048 and 1386 nm in Nd3+:LaBGeO5 crystal. LaBGeO5 is a nonlinear positive uniaxial crystal with potential application for intracavity generation of yellow laser radiation at 597 nm. Due to the different cross section in both laser channels, simultaneous oscillation is achieved by axial hole burning in a standing wave (linear cavity). It is concluded that a stable output laser spectrum is obtained for an absorbed pump power of 700 mW. A laser competition with alternating single-channel and dual-channel oscillation at different pump regimes was observed in the experiments.

Materials scienceUniaxial crystalbusiness.industryOscillationPhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementRadiationLaserNeodymiumlaw.inventionCrystalStanding waveOpticschemistrylawContinuous waveOptoelectronicsbusiness2007 European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and the International Quantum Electronics Conference
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Vertical misfit of laser-sintered and vacuum-cast implant-supported crown copings luted with definitive and temporary luting agents

2012

Objectives. This study aimed to evaluate the vertical discrepancy of implant-supported crown structures constructed with vacuum-casting and Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS) technologies, and luted with different cement types. Study Design. Crown copings were fabricated using: (1) direct metal laser sintered Co-Cr (LS); (2) vacuum-cast Co-Cr (CC); and (3) vacuum-cast Ti (CT). Frameworks were luted onto machined implant abutments under constant seating pressure. Each alloy group was randomly divided into 5 subgroups (n = 10 each) according to the cement system utilized: Subgroup 1 (KC) used resin-modified glass-ionomer Ketac Cem Plus; Subgroup 2 (PF) used Panavia F 2.0 dual-cure resin ceme…

Materials scienceVacuummedicine.medical_treatmentAlloyDental CementsDentistryLaser sinteringVertical misfengineering.materialCrown (dentistry)law.inventionDental cementlawImplant-supported prosthesesmedicineComposite materialGeneral DentistryVertical discrepancyCementDental alloyCrownsbusiness.industryLasersDental Implant-Abutment Design:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]LaserSelective laser sinteringOtorhinolaryngologyDirect metal laser sinteringUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASengineeringResearch-ArticleLaser in DentistrySurgerybusinessImplant supportedMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Photoplethysmography Device for Detection of Changes in the Vasomotor Parameters of Small Laboratory Animals

2008

A device for observation of changes in vasomotor parameters of small laboratory animals with limited blood amount has been developed. The device contains cw laser sources (635 nm, 650nm or 980 nm), photodetector, amplifier of the absorption photoplethysmography signal and special software for data recording.

Materials scienceVasomotorAmplifierPhotoplethysmogramPhotodetectorData recordingCw laserAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)SignalBiomedical engineering
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Electropolishing of CuZn brasses and 316L stainless steels: Influence of alloy composition or preparation process (ALM vs. standard method)

2016

International audience; In the present paper, electropolishing behavior of different brass alloys (CuZn39Pb2, CuZn42) in phosphoric acid is studied to observe the impact of alloying elements on polishing quality. In the same way, the influence of the manufacturing process is also evaluated through the comparison of a “standard” stainless steel and a stainless steel prepared by Additive Laser Manufacturing (ALM). An electrochemical study was first performed to determine the best treatment conditions for each material/electrolyte pair and to study the electropolishing mechanism and its kinetic dependence on diffusion. Metallic samples are fully characterized before and after electropolishing …

Materials scienceXRD020209 energyDiffusionPolishing02 engineering and technologySurface finishElectrolyteStainless steelBrasschemistry.chemical_compound0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMaterials Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhosphoric acidMetallurgySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureBrassRoughnessSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectropolishingAdditive Laser Manufacturingchemistryvisual_artElectropolishingvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologySurface and Coatings Technology
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Electromagnetically Induced Transparency and optical pumping processes formed in Cs sub-micron thin cell

2012

Abstract The Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) effect in a Λ -system formed by Cs atoms (6 S 1/2  − 6 P 3/2  − 6 S 1/2 ) confined in an extremely thin cell (ETC) (atomic column thickness L varies in the range of 800 nm –3 µm is studied both experimentally and theoretically. It is demonstrated that when the coupling laser frequency is in exact resonance with the corresponding atomic transition, the EIT resonance parameters weakly depend on L , which allows us to detect the effect at L  =  λ  = 852 nm. EIT process reveals a striking peculiarity in case of the coupling laser detuned by Δ from the atomic transition, namely the width of the EIT resonance rapidly increases upon an in…

Materials science[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Electromagnetically induced transparencyDephasingPhysics::OpticsSub-micron cell01 natural scienceslaw.inventionCaesium vapor010309 opticsOptical pumpingOptics[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]law0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic PhysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsExact resonancebusiness.industryResonanceLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVelocity selective optical pumping resonancesLaser frequencyAtomic physicsbusinessCoherence (physics)Electromagnetically Induced Transparency
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