Search results for "lcsh:Archaeology"

showing 10 items of 570 documents

Entorno 3D para el análisis y la recreación virtual de las actuaciones arqueológicas en Cueva de la Cocina (Dos Aguas, Valencia, España)

2017

Con este trabajo pretendemos presentar nuestro procedimiento de digitalización de información de campo (gestión de datos) y su imbricación en la reconstrucción estratigráfica virtual (virtualización) de la Cueva de la Cocina (Dos Aguas, Valencia, España). La herramienta principal para la implementación del Sistema de Información Geográfica (SIG) ha sido OpenJUMP, mientras que para la recreación tridimensional (3D) del entorno virtual de la cueva se han utilizado MeshLab, ParaView, CloudCompare y R. De acuerdo con los datos recuperados durante las excavaciones de los últimos años en la cueva -2015 y 2016-, se presenta el estado actual de la virtualización de la estratigrafía en los sectores …

010506 paleontologyArcheologyGeographic information systemherramientas GISData managementGeomaticsConservationcomputer.software_genreExcavacions arqueològiques01 natural sciencesCave0601 history and archaeologylcsh:CC1-960Stratigraphy (archaeology)Mesolithic0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEntorno 3Dlcsh:AM1-501lcsh:Museums. Collectors and collectinggeography.geographical_feature_category060102 archaeologybusiness.industryMesolíticoexcavación arqueológica06 humanities and the artsArchaeologyField (geography)Computer Science ApplicationsGeographyVirtual machineNeolíticoCueva de la Cocinalcsh:ArchaeologybusinesscomputerVirtual Archaeology Review
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El yacimiento calcolítico de Karea en el contexto de las cuevas sepulcrales de Gipuzkoa (País Vasco)

2018

En el yacimiento arqueológico de Karea (Aia, Gipuzkoa), integrado por las cavidades contiguas de Karea-A y Karea-B, se recuperaron numerosos restos cerámicos y faunísticos (Karea-A) y vestigios de una inhumación calcolítica (Karea-B). El presente trabajo se ha vertebrado en dos ejes. En primer lugar, el estudio de ambos depósitos mediante diferentes disciplinas: (1) estudio antropológico; (2) estudio del ajuar, compuesto por restos cerámicos y faunísticos; (3) identificación antracológica de los restos leñosos recuperados en el depósito funerario y por último, (4) estudios isotópicos que nos han permitido obtener datos de la alimentación (δ13C y δ15N) y procedencia (87Sr/86Sr) del sujeto in…

010506 paleontologyArcheologyMultidisciplinary studyHuman bone01 natural sciencesantracologíaPrehistòriaAnthropological studyCave0601 history and archaeologylcsh:CC1-960ajuar funerario0105 earth and related environmental sciencesisótoposgeographyGrave goodsgeography.geographical_feature_category060102 archaeology06 humanities and the artsChalcolithicCalcolíticoinhumaciónArchaeologylcsh:Auxiliary sciences of historyAnthropologylcsh:Clcsh:ArchaeologyPotteryMunibe Antropologia-Arkeologia
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Ocre, hematites y óxido de hierro: el problema terminológico = Ochre, Hematite and Iron Oxid: The Terminological Issue

2016

Los óxidos de hierro son prácticamente omnipresentes al analizar contextos, no solo referentes al arte rupestre, sino también en relación con toda una serie de actividades que podríamos considerar cotidianas en ambientes prehistóricos. Sin embargo, su estudio sistemático no ha comenzado hasta tiempos muy recientes. Fruto de ello, podría decirse que una parte de la literatura arqueológica no especializada en el campo de la pigmentología muestra, en ocasiones, cierta inexactitud terminológica. Con este documento pretendemos, a través de un análisis tanto de su funcionamiento, como de las propiedades geoquímicas y mineralógicas del ocre, la hematites y los propios óxidos de hierro, exponer la …

010506 paleontologyHistorylcsh:Prehistoric archaeology01 natural sciencesTerminologyPrehistoryocreterminologyIron oxide0601 history and archaeologylcsh:CC1-960terminología0105 earth and related environmental sciences060102 archaeologyochre06 humanities and the artsArchaeologylcsh:Auxiliary sciences of historylcsh:Clcsh:ArchaeologyHematitespigments.Rock artlcsh:GN700-890pigmentos =Hematiteóxido de hierroEspacio Tiempo y Forma. Serie I, Prehistoria y Arqueología
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Introduction. Leave no stone unturned: Perspectives on ground stone artefact research

2016

Ground stone tools served in many physical and social contexts through millennia, reflecting a wide variety of functions. Although ground stone tool studies were neglected for much of early archaeology, the last few decades witnessed a notable international uptick in the way archaeologists confront this multifaceted topic. Today, with the advance of archaeology as a discipline, research into ground stone artefacts is moving into a new phase that integrates high resolution documentation with new methodological, analytical techniques, and technological approaches. These open new vistas for an array of studies and wide-ranging interpretive endeavours related to understanding ground stone tool …

010506 paleontologyHistorymedia_common.quotation_subjectGlobeHigh resolution01 natural sciencesVisual artsground stone toolsPresentationDocumentationmedicine0601 history and archaeologyanthropologylcsh:CC1-960food production0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonAGSTR060102 archaeologyGround stonearchaeology06 humanities and the artsArchaeologyVariety (cybernetics)medicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:ArchaeologyJournal of Lithic Studies
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Survey and Photogrammetric Restitution of Monumental Complexes: Issues and Solutions—The Case of the Manfredonic Castle of Mussomeli

2019

The latest results obtained through photogrammetric restitution enhanced by GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) RTK (Real-Time Kinematic) survey achieved increased levels of accuracy. These survey solutions are used to rapidly obtain a detailed model with an excellent level of accuracy (centimetric) with cheaper equipment. However, the contour conditions are not always favorable for obtaining the best results in a simple way. The work presented in this paper shows the survey and the photogrammetric restitution of the Manfredonic Castle of Mussomeli in Sicily, developed as a part of the PON NEPTIS European Project, aimed at the valorization of Cultural Heritage (CH). This case is a typ…

3D modelArcheologymonumental complexComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Materials Science (miscellaneous)UAV0211 other engineering and technologiesSatellite system02 engineering and technologyConservationphotogrammetryConstruction engineeringDocumentation021105 building & constructionImpervious surface0601 history and archaeologysurveylcsh:CC1-960060102 archaeology06 humanities and the artsCHCultural heritagePhotogrammetryGNSS applicationslcsh:ArchaeologyFocus (optics)Settore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaHeritage
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Ab urbe condita. Desde a fundaçao da cidade de Bracara Augusta

2005

Neste estudo aborda-se a problemática da fundação da antiga cidade romana de Bracara Augusta, levando em consideração o registo arqueológico e sua problemática e significado. À parte da fundação ex novo da cidade ou da preexistência de populações autóctones no local, apresentam-se fortes vestígios indicadores da importância do culto imperial e dinástico que pensamos fortemente associados ao acto simbólico da sua fundação ou "refundação" segundo uma cerimónia semelhante à da "Roma Quadrada" augústea. In this study we approach the issue of the foundation of the old Roman city of Bracara Augusta taking into consideration the archaeological register and its theme and meaning. Apart from the ex …

Acto fundacionallcsh:Clcsh:ArchaeologyBracara Augustalcsh:CC1-960Bracara Augusta; Acto fundacional; Culto imperial e dinástico. Roma Quadradalcsh:Auxiliary sciences of historyCulto imperial e dinástico. Roma QuadradaArqueología
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The origins of agriculture in Iberia: a computational model

2015

Here we discuss the importance of using the rich and growing database of high-precision, audited radiocarbon dates for high-resolution bottom-up modelling to focus on problems concerning the spread of the Neolithic in the Iberia. We also compare the spread of the Late Mesolithic (so-called Geometric) and the Early Neolithic using our modelling environment. Our results suggest that the source of radiocarbon data used to evaluate alternative hypotheses plays an important role in the results and open up new lines of research for the future.

Agent-based modelArcheologyFocus (computing)business.industryAlternative hypothesissimulationArchaeologyagent-based modellaw.inventionGeographyAgriculturelawAnthropologyRegional scienceradiocarbonlcsh:ArchaeologyRadiocarbon datinglcsh:CC1-960NeolithicbusinessIberian PeninsulaDocumenta Praehistorica
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Nuove ricerche tuniso-italiane al teatro romano di Althiburos

2017

Il progetto di rilievo, scavo, studio e valorizzazione del teatro romano di Althiburos (El M’deïna, Tunisia) vede coinvolti l’Institut National du Patrimoine, l’Università di Macerata ed il Politecnico di Bari. Nelle tre campagne sinora svolte è stato iniziato il programma di rilievo del monumento e catalogo degli elementi architettonici e sono stati iniziati alcuni saggi stratigrafici che hanno permesso di indagare le fasi più tarde della vita dell’edificio, da quando cioè, in età bizantina, il teatro venne trasformato in fortezza sino all’età moderna. Il progetto della missione congiunta tuniso-italiana prevede di riprendere quest’anno lo studio del monumento e del materiale già scavato e…

AlthiburoTunisiaRoman TheatreRoman ArchaeologyAlthiburos; Tunisia; Roman Theatre; Roman Architecture; Roman Archaeologyteatro romanolcsh:Archaeologyarchitettura romanalcsh:CC1-960Tunisia Althiburos teatro romano architettura romana archeologiaAlthiburosarcheologiaRoman Architecture
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The Religion of Ammon

2015

The Ammonites, a people living east of the Jordan River, were neighbors of the ancient Israelites. The Old Testament (1 Kings, 11,5; 2 Kings, 23,13) and probably an inscription from the citadel of Amman mention Milkom as the supreme God of the Ammonites. Most Ammonite names did not contain the name of their national god, but used a more generic divine name, ’El. We don’t know if the name: ’El refers to the Canaanite god or to a local manifestation of this deity. Ammonites also worshiped other deities (i.e. ‘Astarte, ‘Anat, Ba‘al, Hadad/’Adad, Qos, Samas, YHWH and Yerah). A number of limestone statues and clay figurines of bearded individuals wearing an atef-crown could be Ammonite monarchs …

AmmoniteAmmonJordanświątynia boga księżycamedia_common.quotation_subjectRuğm el-Kursiświątynia LangraumArtAncient historymoon god templelanguage.human_languageOld Testamentmedicine.anatomical_structureIsraelitesMilkomTemplemedicinelanguageGeneral Earth and Planetary Scienceslcsh:Archaeologylcsh:CC1-960Langraum templeGeneral Environmental ScienceFull moonmedia_common
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Nuevos datos sobre el uso de materia colorante durante el Neolítico antiguo en las comarcas centrales valencianas

2006

La caracterización mineralógica de materias colorantes procedentes de los yacimientos valencianos de la Cova de l'Or, la Cova de la Sarna y la Cova Fosca de la Vall d'Ebo demuestra el uso de dos tipos de materia colorante durante el Neolítico Antiguo: Hematites y Cinabrio. Las características y distribución geográfica de cada una de ellas nos remiten a dos estrategias distintas de obtención y. probablemente. de utilización de las mismas.

Ancient NeolithicprehistoriaAncient Neolithic; Physicochemical analyses; Haematites; Cinnabar Chaine Opératoirelcsh:Clcsh:ArchaeologyPhysicochemical analyseslcsh:CC1-960Cinnabar Chaine Opératoirelcsh:Auxiliary sciences of historyHaematitesSagvntum
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