Search results for "lcsh:B"

showing 10 items of 2768 documents

Considerations Regarding the Public Budget in Romania

2019

The paper presents the etymology, the legal and economic significance, and the structure of the Romanian budgetary system. At the same time, the evolution of the main indicators from 2006-2018 is presented. It is presented, how the budget flows are generated and used, but also the results obtained in the budget years from the aforementioned period. The paper presents the evolution of macroeconomic indicators, which reflect the level, dynamics and structure of budgetary expenditures and revenues. Mostly the objectives of the paper consist of monitoring the evolution of the general consolidated budget and analysing the way of framing the deficit within the maximum limits allowed during the re…

public budgetstate budgetlcsh:HB71-74lcsh:Economics as a sciencepublic administrationlcsh:Businessdecisionlcsh:HF5001-6182indicatorsOvidius University Annals: Economic Sciences Series
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Further evidence that the effects of repetition on subjective time depend on repetition probability

2017

Repeated stimuli typically have shorter apparent duration than novel stimuli. Most explanations for this effect have attributed it to the repeated stimuli being more expected or predictable than the novel items, but an emerging body of work suggests that repetition and expectation exert distinct effects on time perception. The present experiment replicated a recent study in which the probability of repetition was varied between blocks of trials. As in the previous work, the repetition effect was smaller when repeats were common (and therefore more expected) than when they were rare. These results add to growing evidence that, contrary to traditional accounts, expectation increases apparent …

media_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990Repetition primingStimulus (physiology)perception050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesSubjective time0302 clinical medicinePerceptionPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencestime perceptionpredictive codingGeneral Psychologymedia_commonOriginal ResearchPredictive coding05 social sciencesTime perceptionlcsh:Psychologyrepetition suppressionPsychologySocial psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryexpectationCognitive psychology
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Factores que determinan los honorarios de auditoría: Análisis empírico para México

2012

La escasa investigación internacional sobre auditoría en el ámbito latinoamericano ha motivado el desarrollo de esta investigación. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar empíricamente los factores que influyen en el monto de los honorarios de auditoría en México, partiendo de una muestra de 59 empresas que cotizan en la Bolsa Mexicana de Valores (BMV), durante el período de 2002 a 2008. La metodología empleada, en línea con los estudios previos, se basa en un modelo de regresión múltiple, a partir de un conjunto de hipótesis relacionadas con diversos factores que afectan la determinación de los honorarios, vinculados a la empresa auditada y a la firma auditora, recolectados de la base de …

lcsh:Commercelcsh:HF1-6182Administración y ContabilidadBolsa Mexicana de Valores (BMV)MéxicoGeography Planning and Developmentlcsh:Businessfirmas de auditoríalcsh:HF5001-6182General Business Management and AccountingHonorarios de auditoría
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The Role of Self-Control and the Presence of Enactment Models on Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption: A Pilot Study

2019

The objective of the present research was to investigate associations of dispositional and momentary self-control and the presence of other individuals consuming SSBs with the consumption frequency of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) in a multi-country pilot study. We conducted an Ambulatory Assessment in which 75 university students (52 females) from four study sites carried smartphones and received prompts six times a day in their everyday environments to capture information regarding momentary self-control and the presence of other individuals consuming SSBs. Multilevel models revealed a statistically significant negative association between dispositional self-control and SSB consumption…

Global NutritionWereldvoedingNutrition and DiseaseVLAG Alcsh:BF1-990Sugar-sweetened beveragesBrief Research ReportDietSocial normslcsh:PsychologySelf-controlVoeding en Ziekte150 PsychologiePsychologySocial norms ; Diet ; Sugar-sweetened beverages ; Ecological momentary assessment ; Self-control150 PsychologyEcological momentary assessmentGeneral PsychologyVLAG
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Validation of a set of reference genes to study response to herbicide stress in grasses

2012

Abstract Background Non-target-site based resistance to herbicides is a major threat to the chemical control of agronomically noxious weeds. This adaptive trait is endowed by differences in the expression of a number of genes in plants that are resistant or sensitive to herbicides. Quantification of the expression of such genes requires normalising qPCR data using reference genes with stable expression in the system studied as internal standards. The aim of this study was to validate reference genes in Alopecurus myosuroides, a grass (Poaceae) weed of economic and agronomic importance with no genomic resources. Results The stability of 11 candidate reference genes was assessed in plants res…

internal standardlcsh:MedicineplantBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyReference genesherbicide resistanceReference genePoaceaelcsh:Science (General)real-time pcrGenelcsh:QH301-705.5Medicine(all)GeneticsVegetal BiologyBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)business.industryNoxious weedplant;herbicide resistance;real-time pcr;internal standardEnvironmental and SocietyAlopecurus myosuroideslcsh:R[ SDV.BV.PEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification[SDV.BV.PEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyBiotechnologylcsh:Biology (General)Environnement et SociétébusinessWeedChemical controlBiologie végétaleResearch Articlelcsh:Q1-390BMC Research Notes
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MEMORIA DE TRABAJO EN NIÑOS DE EDUCACIÓN INFANTIL CON Y SIN BAJO RENDIMIENTO MATEMÁTICO

2014

Abstract:This study aims to explore working memory in preschool children with and without low mathematical performance. The sample consisted of 255 children aged 5-6 years, to whom were administered neuropsychological tests of working memory and TEDI-MATH to estimate the mathematical performance. The results highlight the capacity of verbal working memory to significantly differentiate groups of children with and without problems in 8 of the 9 analyzed mathematical domains. This factor together with visuospatial working memory differentiate the group of children at risk for mathematical learning disabilities.Keywords: working memory, preschool, math performance, mathematics learning disabil…

Working memorylcsh:BF1-99005 social sciences050301 educationDevelopmental psychologyeducación infantillcsh:Psychologyrendimiento matemáticodificultades de aprendizaje de las matemáticasLearning disabilitymedicinememoria de trabajo0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedicine.symptomPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD de Psicología.
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Allium albanicum (Amaryllidaceae), a new species from Balkans and its relationships with A. meteoricum Heldr. & Hausskn. ex Halácsy

2019

A new species, Alliumalbanicum, is described and illustrated from Albania (Balkan Peninsula). It grows on serpentines or limestone in open rocky stands with a scattered distribution, mainly in mountain locations. Previously, the populations of this geophyte were attributed to A.meteoricum Heldr. & Hausskn. ex Halácsy, described from a few localities of North and Central Greece. These two species indeed show close relationships, chiefly regarding some features of the spathe valves, inflorescence and floral parts. They also share the same diploid chromosome number 2n =16 and similar karyotype, while seed testa micro-sculptures and leaf anatomy reveal remarkable differences. There are …

LiliopsidaAsparagalesPlant SciencePlant anatomyAlliumtaxonomylcsh:BotanyAlbania; Allium; Amaryllidaceae; Chromosome; New section; TaxonomyBotanyBiodiversity & ConservationchromosomePlantaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAllium Amaryllidaceae Albania chromosome new section taxonomyBractbiologyNomenclaturenew sectionSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaAmaryllidaceaeKaryosystematicsAmaryllidaceaebiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989EuropeTracheophytaInflorescenceAlbaniaAlliumKey (lock)Taxonomy (biology)PloidyResearch ArticlePhytoKeys
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Commentary: Long-term Practice with Domain-Specific Task Constraints Influences Perceptual Skills.

2018

small-sided gamesfootballskill acquisitionlcsh:BF1-990050105 experimental psychologyfutsalSkill transferDomain (software engineering)Task (project management)Dreyfus model of skill acquisition03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePerceptual learningtalent development/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3200Small sided gamesPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology(all)General PsychologyGeneral Commentary05 social sciencestalentC640030229 sport sciencessoccerTerm (time)Talent developmentrepresentative designlcsh:PsychologyconstraintsPsychologytransferCognitive psychologyFrontiers in psychology
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Distribution, ecology and conservation status of Dionysia involucrata Zaprjag., an endangered endemic of Hissar Mts (Tajikistan, Middle Asia)

2014

<em>Dionysia involucrata</em> Zaprjag. (Primulaceae) is known as critically endangered endemic species of Hissar Mountains in Tajikistan. It is reported from few localities mainly in Varzob River valley and its tributaries. The species inhabits steep or overhanging faces of granite rocks in narrow river gorges. During the research all known populations of <em>D. involucrata</em> were examined in respect of the habitat conditions and species composition of vegetation plots. We analyzed the population extent of the species in its range in Tajikistan and the main threats in order to assess its conservation status. The detrended correspondence analysis was performed on a…

education.field_of_studyRange (biology)EcologyphytosociologyPopulationEndangered speciesPamir Alai MtschasmophytesPlant ScienceVegetationendangered speciesDetrended correspondence analysislcsh:QK1-989Critically endangeredGeographylcsh:Botanycliff vegetationTadzhikistanConservation statussyntaxonomyeducationEndemismpetrophytes
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Identification of Plakortide E from the Caribbean Sponge Plakortis halichondroides as a Trypanocidal Protease Inhibitor using Bioactivity-Guided Frac…

2014

In this paper, we report new protease inhibitory activity of plakortide E towards cathepsins and cathepsin-like parasitic proteases. We further report on its anti-parasitic activity against Trypanosoma brucei with an IC50 value of 5 mu M and without cytotoxic effects against J774.1 macrophages at 100 mu M concentration. Plakortide E was isolated from the sponge Plakortis halichondroides using enzyme assay-guided fractionation and identified by NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Furthermore, enzyme kinetic studies confirmed plakortide E as a non-competitive, slowly-binding, reversible inhibitor of rhodesain.

ProteasesStereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentTrypanosoma brucei bruceiPlakortis halichondroidesPharmaceutical ScienceTrypanosoma brucei01 natural sciences570 Life sciencesDioxanesprotease inhibitor03 medical and health sciencesddc:593Drug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansProtease Inhibitorscathepsinlcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)IC50030304 developmental biologyTrypanocidal agentrhodesainchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesProteaseAntiparasitic Agentsbiology010405 organic chemistryCommunicationplakortide Ebiology.organism_classificationCathepsinsTrypanocidal AgentsAntiparasitic agentProtease inhibitor (biology)Porifera0104 chemical sciencesCysteine Endopeptidasesslowly-binding reversible inhibitorEnzymelcsh:Biology (General)BiochemistrychemistryDrug Screening Assays Antitumor570 Biowissenschaftenmedicine.drug
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