Search results for "lcsh:Mathematics"

showing 10 items of 384 documents

About Aczél Inequality and Some Bounds for Several Statistical Indicators

2020

In this paper, we will study a refinement of the Cauchy&ndash

Discrete mathematicsInequalityGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsstatistical indicatorsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsVariation (game tree)lcsh:QA1-93901 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesComputer Science (miscellaneous)010307 mathematical physicsCauchy–Buniakowski–Schwarz inequality0101 mathematicsEngineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsSequence (medicine)media_commonMathematics
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Quasi-pseudometric properties of the Nikodym-Saks space

2003

[EN] For a non-negative finite countably additive measure μ defined on the σ-field Σ of subsets of Ω, it is well known that a certain quotient of Σ can be turned into a complete metric space Σ (Ω), known as the Nikodym-Saks space, which yields such important results in Measure Theory and Functional Analysis as Vitali-Hahn-Saks and Nikodym's theorems. Here we study some topological properties of Σ (Ω) regarded as a quasi-pseudometric space.

Discrete mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsFunctional analysislcsh:MathematicsQuasi-pseudometric spaceMathematics::General Topologylcsh:QA299.6-433lcsh:AnalysisPseudometric spacelcsh:QA1-939Space (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)Complete metric spaceNikodym-Saks spaceGeometry and TopologyQuotientMathematicsApplied General Topology
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Rearrangement and convergence in spaces of measurable functions

2007

We prove that the convergence of a sequence of functions in the space of measurable functions, with respect to the topology of convergence in measure, implies the convergence -almost everywhere ( denotes the Lebesgue measure) of the sequence of rearrangements. We obtain nonexpansivity of rearrangement on the space , and also on Orlicz spaces with respect to a finitely additive extended real-valued set function. In the space and in the space , of finite elements of an Orlicz space of a -additive set function, we introduce some parameters which estimate the Hausdorff measure of noncompactness. We obtain some relations involving these parameters when passing from a bounded set of , or , to th…

Discrete mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisSequenceConvergence in measureLebesgue measureMeasurable functionlcsh:MathematicsApplied Mathematicslcsh:QA1-939Space (mathematics)TheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESSet functionData_FILESDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsHausdorff measureAlmost everywhereAnalysisMathematics
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Fixed-Point Theorems in Complete Gauge Spaces and Applications to Second-Order Nonlinear Initial-Value Problems

2013

We establish fixed-point results for mappings and cyclic mappings satisfying a generalized contractive condition in a complete gauge space. Our theorems generalize and extend some fixed-point results in the literature. We apply our obtained results to the study of existence and uniqueness of solution to a second-order nonlinear initial-value problem.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsArticle Subjectlcsh:MathematicsFixed-point theoremGauge (firearms)Space (mathematics)lcsh:QA1-939Nonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaInitial value problemOrder (group theory)UniquenessCoincidence pointfixed point gauge spaces initial-value problemAnalysisMathematics
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Remarks on G-Metric Spaces

2013

In 2005, Mustafa and Sims (2006) introduced and studied a new class of generalized metric spaces, which are called G-metric spaces, as a generalization of metric spaces. We establish some useful propositions to show that many fixed point theorems on (nonsymmetric) G-metric spaces given recently by many authors follow directly from well-known theorems on metric spaces. Our technique can be easily extended to other results as shown in application.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsArticle Subjectlcsh:MathematicsInjective metric spaceEquivalence of metricslcsh:QA1-939Intrinsic metricConvex metric spaceUniform continuityMetric spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaG-metric space metric space fixed pointMetric (mathematics)Metric mapMathematicsInternational Journal of Analysis
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Caristi Type Selections of Multivalued Mappings

2015

Multivalued mappings and related selection theorems are fundamental tools in many branches of mathematics and applied sciences. In this paper we continue this theory and prove the existence of Caristi type selections for generalized multivalued contractions on complete metric spaces, by using some classes of functions. Also we prove fixed point and quasi-fixed point theorems.

Discrete mathematicsSelection (relational algebra)Article Subjectlcsh:MathematicsMULTIVALUED CONTRACTION MAPPINGSType (model theory)Fixed pointlcsh:QA1-939METRIC SPACESMetric spaceFIXED-POINT THEOREMSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaPoint (geometry)Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Function Spaces
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Picard sequence and fixed point results on b -metric spaces

2015

We obtain some fixed point results for single-valued and multivalued mappings in the setting of ab-metric space. These results are generalizations of the analogous ones recently proved by Khojasteh, Abbas, and Costache.

Discrete mathematicsSequenceb-metric spaceArticle Subjectlcsh:MathematicsInjective metric spaceProduct metricFixed pointlcsh:QA1-939Convex metric spaceIntrinsic metricMetric spacefixed pointSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaAnalysisMathematics
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Set-Valued Hardy-Rogers Type Contraction in 0-Complete Partial Metric Spaces

2014

In this paper we introduce set-valued Hardy-Rogers type contraction in 0-complete partial metric spaces and prove the corresponding theorem of fixed point. Our results generalize, extend, and unify several known results, in particular the recent Nadler’s fixed point theorem in the context of complete partial metric spaces established by Aydi et al. (2012). As an application of our results, a homotopy theorem for such mappings is derived. Also, some examples are included which show that our generalization is proper.

Discrete mathematicsSet-valued mappingPartial metric spaceArticle Subjectlcsh:MathematicsInjective metric spaceFixed-point theoremFixed pointlcsh:QA1-939Convex metric spaceMetric spaceMathematics (miscellaneous)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFréchet spaceContraction mappingBrouwer fixed-point theoremKakutani fixed-point theoremMathematicsInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
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On i-topological spaces: generalization of the concept of a topological space via ideals

2006

[EN] The aim of this paper is to generalize the structure of a topological space, preserving its certain topological properties. The main idea is to consider the union and intersection of sets modulo “small” sets which are defined via ideals. Developing the concept of an i-topological space and studying structures with compatible ideals, we are concerned to clarify the necessary and sufficient conditions for a new space to be homeomorphic, in some certain sense, to a topological space.

Discrete mathematicsTopological manifoldPure mathematicsConnected spaceCompatible idealTopological algebralcsh:MathematicsGeneralizationlcsh:QA299.6-433lcsh:AnalysisTopological spacelcsh:QA1-939Topological vector spaceT1 spaceTrivial topologyGeometry and TopologyTopological spaceMathematicsZero-dimensional space
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Common Fixed Point Theorems for Weakly Compatible Maps Satisfying a General Contractive Condition

2008

We introduce a new generalized contractive condition for four mappings in the framework of metric space. We give some common fixed point results for these mappings and we deduce a fixed point result for weakly compatible mappings satisfying a contractive condition of integral type.

Discrete mathematicsWeakly compatibleArticle SubjectContractive MapsCommon Fixed Pointlcsh:MathematicsType (model theory)Fixed pointlcsh:QA1-939Metric spaceMathematics (miscellaneous)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCommon fixed pointWeakly Compatible MapCoincidence pointMathematicsInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
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