Search results for "lcsh:T"

showing 10 items of 2832 documents

RAPID PROTOTYPING FOR THE EXTENSION OF THE ACCESSIBILITY TO CULTURAL HERITAGE FOR BLIND PEOPLE

2019

Abstract. The extension of accessibility of CH to disabled people is a current topic of great importance. Today, there exist a lot of ongoing projects aimed at the extension of accessibility using the most recent and low cost technologies to improve accessibility to CH. One of the technologies, today available that can help to improve accessibility to CH, is certainly rapid prototyping. The main goal of the research here illustrated is the application of rapid prototyping for the extension of accessibility of Cultural Heritage (CH) to blind and visually impaired people. This document reports an experiment that compared the effectiveness of different 3D models for the introduction of blind a…

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsRapid prototyping010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMultimedialcsh:TComputer science010401 analytical chemistrylcsh:TA1501-1820Disabled peopleSample (statistics)computer.software_genreLegibilitylcsh:Technology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCultural heritageExtension (metaphysics)lcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)computer0105 earth and related environmental sciencesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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UAV platforms for cultural heritage survey: first results

2018

Abstract. The use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) is becoming very common for photogrammetric survey especially due to numerous advantages compared to "traditional" aerial photogrammetry. The work carried out describes the first results obtained using different UAV systems for Cultural Heritage surveys. The study was performed acquiring two different datasets on an archaeological site and a "land art" site respectively. These datasets have different characteristics in relation to the extension of the surveyed areas, the used platform, the flight parameters. A Computer Vision approach has been used to produce 3D models and ortho-images with a very high level of detail. Some tests were also …

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsRelation (database)Databaselcsh:TComputer sciencelcsh:TA1501-18203d modelcomputer.software_genrelcsh:TechnologyCultural heritagePhotogrammetrylcsh:TA1-2040UAVs Cultural Heritage Photogrammetry Computer Vision DSM Ortho-imageMetric (unit)lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)computerSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaRemote sensingISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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CONSTRUCTION OF A GEOGRAPHICAL DATABASE OF CLASSICAL-ARCHAIC MANUFACTURES, FOUND IN THE SURVEY OF THE GREEK COLONY HIMERA (SICILY, ITALY). APPLICATIO…

2012

Abstract. This research has analysed the distribution of ceramic finds from classical and archaic ages in the territory of the ancient Greek colony Himera, a town situated near Termini Imerese, in the province of Palermo (Sicily, Italy), which has been the site of systematic excavations carried out by the University of Palermo since the Sixties. The study of about 1500 ceramic fragments, dated back to the 6th-5th century B.C., has allowed to develop an approach to the understanding of the role played by ceramics in the relations between different societies and cultures. Besides the most common analysis factors for the ceramic manufactures, such as their production and distribution, a major …

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsRelation (database)lcsh:Tbusiness.industryInterpretation (philosophy)lcsh:TA1501-1820Distribution (economics)Context (language use)ExcavationAncient Greeklcsh:Technologylanguage.human_languageCultural heritageGeographylcsh:TA1-2040SituatedRegional sciencelanguagelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessCartographyThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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3D RECONSTRUCTION-REVERSE ENGINEERING- DIGITAL FABRICATION OF THE EGYPTIAN PALERMO STONE USING BY SMARTPHONE AND LIGHT STRUCTURED SCANNER

2018

Abstract. This paper presents a pipeline that has been developed to acquire a shape with particular features both under the geometric and radiometric aspects. In fact, the challenge was to build a 3D model of the black Stone of Palermo, where the oldest Egyptian history was printed with the use of hieroglyphs. The dark colour of the material and the superficiality of the hieroglyphs' groove have made the acquisition process very complex to the point of having to experiment with a pipeline that allows the structured light scanner not to lose the homologous points in the 3D alignment phase. For the texture reconstruction we used a last generation smartphone.

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsReverse engineeringScannerComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONCultural Heritagecomputer.software_genrelcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesStructured-light 3D scanner3D modelingStructured Light ScanningComputer graphics (images)0601 history and archaeologyDigital Fabrication.Groove (engineering)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS060102 archaeologylcsh:Tbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistry3D reconstructionlcsh:TA1501-182006 humanities and the arts3D sculpting3D modelingPipeline (software)0104 chemical scienceslcsh:TA1-2040Settore ICAR/17 - DisegnoSmartphonelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businesscomputerCultural Heritage; Structured Light Scanning; Smartphone; 3D modeling; 3D sculpting; Digital Fabrication.Structured light
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Nonlinear Disorder Mapping Through Three-Wave Mixing

2010

We implement a simple and powerful approach to characterize the domain distribution in the bulk of quadratic ferroelectric crystals via far-field second-harmonic spectroscopy. The approach is demonstrated in a lithium tantalate sample with periodic electric field poling and random mark-to-space ratio.

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsSecond-harmonic generationMaterials sciencePhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsimage analysisElectric field0103 physical scienceslcsh:QC350-467Electrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsMixing (physics)image analysis.Condensed matter physicsbusiness.industryPolinglcsh:TA1501-1820Nonlinear opticsSecond-harmonic generationFerroelectricityrandom quasi phase matchingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemchemistryLithium tantalatebusinesslcsh:Optics. LightPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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SHIFTS OF START AND END OF SEASON IN RESPONSE TO AIR TEMPERATURE VARIATION BASED ON GIMMS DATASET IN HYRCANIAN FORESTS

2018

Abstract. Climate change is one of the most important environmental challenges in the world and forest as a dynamic phenomenon is influenced by environmental changes. The Hyrcanian forests is a unique natural heritage of global importance and we need monitoring this region. The objective of this study was to detect start and end of season trends in Hyrcanian forests of Iran based on biweekly GIMMS (Global Inventory Modeling and Mapping Studies) NDVI3g in the period 1981-2012. In order to find response of vegetation activity to local temperature variations, we used air temperature provided from I.R. Iran Meteorological Organization (IRIMO). At the first step in order to remove the existing g…

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsSeries (stratigraphy)010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceslcsh:TData reconstructionGlobal warming0211 other engineering and technologieslcsh:TA1501-1820Growing seasonClimate change02 engineering and technologyVegetationlcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesNormalized Difference Vegetation IndexGeographylcsh:TA1-2040ClimatologyAir temperaturelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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FOR A CONSCIUOS FRUITION OF THE CULTURAL HERITAGE OF ANCIENT NOTO (SICILY). EFIAN PROJECT AS OPPORTUNITY FOR VALORISATION

2017

Abstract. The archaeological site of Ancient Noto is all that remains of one of the most interesting and important cities in the Est part of Sicily. Architecture and political life made Noto a point of reference for the island, expecially in XVI and XVII century, before it was destroyed by a devastating earthquake in 1963. A general project of safeguard, together with archaeological excavations, could hand a great amount of information, archaeological finds, pieces of architecture, that are useful to understand the site, known as a "Sicilian Pompei". Our intervention has the aim to describe the importance of EFIAN (Experimental Fruition Ingenious Ancient Noto). The project is carried out as…

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsService (systems architecture)Anastylosis0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologylcsh:TechnologyPoliticsHistory Virtual Restoration Noto Antica fruition 3D recontructions virtual museumSettore ICAR/19 - RestauroProject managementArchitecture021101 geological & geomatics engineering021110 strategic defence & security studiesbusiness.industrylcsh:Tlcsh:TA1501-1820ExcavationArchaeologylanguage.human_languageCultural heritageGeographylcsh:TA1-2040languageSettore ICAR/17 - Disegnobusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)SicilianCartography
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Employing Microwave Graphene Field Effect Transistors for Infrared Radiation Detection

2018

In this work, we investigate the possibility of employing graphene field effect transistors, specifically designed for microwave applications, as infrared detectors for telecom applications. Our devices have been fabricated on a sapphire substrate employing CVD-grown transferred graphene. The roles of both the gate dielectric and the DC bias conditions have been evaluated in order to maximize the infrared generated signal through an experimental investigation of the signal-to-noise ratio dependence on the transistor operating point.

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsTechnologyMaterials scienceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticInfraredGate dielectricPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyDielectricgraphene field effect transistor01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicalaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials Scienceinfrared detectorslaw0103 physical sciencesmicrowave transistorlcsh:QC350-467Electrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsGraphene; graphene field effect transistors; infrared detectors; microwave transistors; Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics; Electrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness.industryGraphenePhotoconductivityTransistormicrowave transistorslcsh:TA1501-1820021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsinfrared detector2018-020-021849 ALDOptoelectronicsGraphene0210 nano-technologybusinessddc:600Microwavegraphene field effect transistorslcsh:Optics. LightDC biasIEEE Photonics Journal
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3D RECONSTRUCTION OF THE ROMAN DOMUS IN THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE OF LYLIBAEUM (MARSALA, ITALY)

2019

Abstract. Generally, terrestrial laser scanning surveys involve a rather large number of scans to ensure a high percentage of overlap required for the scan registration phase (target-based or point-based registration, cloud-to-cloud registration). These approaches result in data redundancy that could slow down both the acquisition and post-processing phases. In recent years, the technological evolution in the field of laser scanners has been directed to the development of devices that are able to perform an onsite pre-registration, to optimize the survey procedures and the reliability of the registration of the scan. The paper presents the results achieved during a terrestrial laser scannin…

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsTerrestrial laser scanning010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesLaser scanningComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION0211 other engineering and technologiesPoint cloud02 engineering and technologyScan registrationlcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesData acquisition021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental scienceslcsh:T3D reconstructionlcsh:TA1501-1820Terrestrial laser scanningTopographic mapArchaeology3D modellingPoint cloudArchaeologylcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)3D ReconstructionSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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THE INTEGRATED 3D SURVEY for UNDERGROUND ARCHAEOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT

2019

Abstract. The task of documentation and conservation of Cultural Heritage defines the challenges that geomatics techniques have to overtake in order to provide different solutions that combine the automation of processes with accurate results. The employment of integrated technologies allows improving the documentation of Cultural Heritage from a quantitative and qualitative point of view. The use of range and image-based techniques ensures the possibility to completely record articulated structures such as building with underground environments. The latter present often problematic survey conditions that imposed well planned and appropriate solutions. In this context, the paper presents th…

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsTraverseComputer scienceUAVGeomaticsContext (language use)01 natural scienceslcsh:Technology3D Modelling3D surveyDocumentationOverhead (computing)0601 history and archaeologyLaser scanning060102 archaeologybusiness.industrylcsh:TClose-range photogrammetry010401 analytical chemistrylcsh:TA1501-182006 humanities and the artsArchaeologyAutomation0104 chemical sciencesCultural heritagePhotogrammetryArchaeologylcsh:TA1-2040businesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Settore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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