Search results for "lichen"

showing 10 items of 324 documents

Association between socioeconomic factors and origin of hospital referrals among patients with oral cancer.

2022

The Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS) is responsible for offering free assistance to more than 100 million Brazilians, including treatment of oral cancer lesions. Considering that the Brazilian public system aids the most vulnerable population, this study analyzed whether the origin of hospital referrals of patients with oral cancer is associated with socioeconomic factors. A cross-sectional study was carried out from cancer hospital records of the National Cancer Institute (RHC-INCA), considering the primary locations (C00 to C06) diagnosed between 2016 and 2019. Data on gender, skin color (white and non-white), education (no schooling, incomplete or complete elementary education; high…

p53malignant transformationp21bcl-2biomarkerspcnaoral lichen planusCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologySocioeconomic FactorsimmunohistochemistryHumansSurgeryMouth NeoplasmsGeneral DentistryReferral and ConsultationUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASBrazilMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Biological Monitoring Using Lichens as a Source of Information About Contamination of Mountain with Heavy Metals

2022

Abstract The aim of this study was passive biomonitoring of the mountains of southern Poland. Lichens Hypogymnia physodes were used for the study. Concentrations of the heavy metals Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd and Pb were determined in these lichens. The concentrations were measured by atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS). The analysis of the concentrations of the determined heavy metals in the lichen thallus allowed to determine the places with the highest and the lowest contamination with a given heavy metal in the study area. It was shown that the area of Great Czantoria and Big Soszow is the most contaminated with heavy metals among the investigated areas. The study shows that the transport of analy…

passive biomonitoringHypogymnia physodes lichensatomic absorption spectrometry (AAS)General Materials Scienceheavy metalsEcological Chemistry and Engineering S
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Oral lichen planus in children: An Italian case series

2023

Oral lichen planus usually occurs in adults; there are no clear data regarding the incidence and the clinical features of oral lichen planus in children. This paper reports clinical findings, treatments, and outcomes of 13 Italian patients with oral lichen planus in childhood diagnosed between 2001 and 2021. The most common finding was keratotic lesions with reticular or papular/plaque-like patterns, confined to the tongue in seven patients. Although oral lichen planus in childhood is rare and the malignant transformation index is unknown, specialists must be aware of its characteristics and oral mucosal lesions must be correctly diagnosed and managed.

pediatric oral lichen planusoral lichen planuslichen ruber planusPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthcase seriesDermatologychildhood
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Botany_Theory Lectures_Pharmacy degree-UV_IsaacGarridoBenavent

2023

El document forma part dels materials docents programats mitjançant l'ajut del Servei de Política Lingüística de la Universitat de València. This document contains the teaching material corresponding to the subject Botany, which is taught in the first year of the Degree in Pharmacy at the University of Valencia. More specifically, this material is designed for the high performance group (ARA). It contains basic botany lessons (structure and reproduction) as well as others dedicated to describing the diversity of different botanical groups, such as plants, algae and fungi.

pharmacybryologybiologyphycologymycologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAbotanylichenology
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I fiori del deserto. Sentimento della natura e culto dell’arte in Camillo Sbarbaro

2007

sbarbaro letteratura scienza deserto licheniSettore L-FIL-LET/11 - Letteratura Italiana Contemporanea
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Database Species-Area Relationships in Palaearctic Grasslands

2012

The Database Species-Area Relationships in Palaearctic Grasslands (GIVD ID EU-00-003) is an initiative of the European Dry Grassland Group (EDGG) and primarily functions as repository for all data sampled during the EDGG Research Expeditions. During these expeditions two types of highly standardised sampling of dry grassland vegetation in the Palaearctic realm are carried out: (i) nested-plot sampling on squares of 0.0001, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, and 100 m2; (ii) additional normal releves of 10-m2 plots. For all plot sizes, the terricolous vascular plants, bryophytes, and lichens are recorded that are superficially present (shoot presence). Additionally, for all 10-m2 plots species cover i…

soil data.Mediterranean climateRange (biology)Koelerio-Corynephoretealichencomputer.software_genreGrasslandEuropean Dry Grassland Group (EDGG)Lichendry grasslandbiodiversityGeneral Environmental Sciencebryophytegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryDatabaseLand useSampling (statistics)VegetationMediterranean grasslandTaxonscale dependenceSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataFestuco-BrometeaGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencescomputer
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DNA integrity in diagnosis of premalignant lesions

2020

Background Carcinogenesis is a dynamic process which traditional biopsying can not keep up with. Saliva as fluid in the vicinity of the tumor can offer better insights to this process. This study aimed to identify the accuracy of salivary DNA integrity index in differentiating between oral premalignant lesions and oral cancer. Material and Methods This phase II diagnostic test accuracy study included 93 patients divided into three groups: 30 oral cancer patients, 33 patients with oral premalignant lesions divided into 21 oral lichen planus patients and 12 patients with leukoplakia and 30 normal individuals who acted as controls. Oral rinse was collected from all participants and they all un…

squamous cell carcinomaSalivamedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologysurvivalstomatognathic systemmismatch repair endonuclease pms2Oral Cancer and Potentially malignant disordersInternal medicinePositive predicative valuemedicineHumansSalivaGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASLeukoplakiaDna integrityDiagnostic Tests Routinebusiness.industryResearchmouth neoplasmsSignificant differenceCancerDNAmedicine.diseasestomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologySurgeryOral lichen planusLeukoplakia OralbusinessCarcinogenesisLichen Planus Oral
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Clinicopathological analysis of oral mucous autoimmune disease : a 27-year study

2008

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T20:39:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2008-02-01 Objectives: The aim of the present study was to analyze the main clinical and histopathological features of autoimmune diseases with oral manifestations such as oral lichen planus (OLP); mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP); pemphigus vulgaris (PV) and erythema multiforme (EM). Study design: Retrospective review of 5770 files from the Oral Pathology Laboratory of São José dos Campos Dental School, São Paulo State University (UNESP) comprising a 27-year period from 1974 to 2000. Results: The cases accounted for 64 (1.10%) of 5770 anatomopathological examinations performed over the study p…

stomatognathic diseasesErythema multiformeAutoimmune diseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMucous membraneLichen planus:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]PemphigoidPemphigus
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Topic tacrolimus, alternative treatment for oral erosive lichen planus resistant to steroids : a case report

2006

The lichen planus is a mucocutaneous disease with unknown etiology and auto-immune pathogenia. There have been three variants of lichen planus: the reticular, the plaque-like and the atrophic-erosive lesions. It?s a chronic disease with acute relapses that generally affects more frecuently to women from the fourties. The diagnostic is based on the clinic identification of the lesions joined with the histopathologic study (basal cells hidropic degeneration, linfoplasmocitic infiltration and absence of displasy signs). The great number of therapeutic options are explained for its high prevalency (0.5-2%), its recurrence and its risk for malignant transformation. We present a case of oral eros…

stomatognathic diseasesOral erosive lichen planusintegumentary systemstomatognathic systemUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASskin and connective tissue diseases:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]oral topic tacrolimus
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Oral lichenoid disease as a premalignant condition : the controversies and the unknown

2009

We grouped as oral lichenoid disease (OLD) a series of chronic inflammatory processes with autoimmune base that affect the epithelium of the oral mucosa. This disease presents in 2% of the population with a marked predilection for the female gender, especially perimenopausal women. Clinically, it is characterized by the presence of lineal reticular papules and histologically by liquefaction degeneration of the basal layer of the epithelium associated with an inflammatory infiltrate with a "band-like" disposition on the lamina propria, composed primarily of T lymphocyte cells. Its pathogenicity is associated with deregulation of the cellular immune system, where the activated cytotoxic CD8 a…

stomatognathic diseasesPrecancerous conditionsDiseases -- Causes and theories of causationUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMouth -- Diseases -- Diagnosis:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Lichen Planus Oral
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