Search results for "ligand"

showing 10 items of 2559 documents

Evidence for the presence of autoantibodies to the collagen-like portion of C1q in systemic lupus erythematosus.

1988

We investigated the connection between the C1q solid-phase binding assay (C1q SPBA) and double-stranded DNA antibodies, and analyzed the immune complex material in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) sera. Comparison with a new monoclonal assay for C1q-bearing immune complexes (the 242G3 assay) revealed that the immune complexes in SLE bind specifically to solid-phase C1q, and not to fluid-phase C1q. The C1q solid-phase binding activity sedimented as 7S IgG, was insensitive to DNase treatment, and could be selectively absorbed by C1q-coupled beads and by bovine serum albumin-anti-bovine serum albumin C1q beads, but not by DNA. Thus, antibodies to double-stranded DNA do not interfere in the C…

Complement Activating EnzymesImmunologySerum albuminchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayAntigen-Antibody Complexurologic and male genital diseasesfluids and secretionsImmune systemRheumatologyimmune system diseasesComplement C1medicineImmunology and AllergyHumansLupus Erythematosus SystemicPharmacology (medical)Bovine serum albuminskin and connective tissue diseasesAutoantibodiesLupus erythematosusbiologybusiness.industryLigand binding assayComplement C1qAutoantibodyDNA Neoplasmmedicine.diseaseImmune complexImmunoglobulin GImmunologybiology.proteinCollagenAntibodybusinessUltracentrifugationArthritis and rheumatism
researchProduct

Two are not always better than one: ligand optimisation for long-living light-emitting electrochemical cells

2009

The complex [Ir(ppy)2(dpbpy)][PF6] (Hppy = 2-phenylpyridine, dpbpy = 6,6'-diphenyl-2,2'-bipyridine) has been prepared and evaluated as an electroluminescent component for light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs); the complex exhibits two intramolecular face-to-face π-stacking interactions and long-lived LECs have been constructed; the device characteristics are not significantly improved in comparison to analogous LECs with 6-phenyl-2,2'-bipyridine. Costa Riquelme, Ruben Dario, Ruben.Costa@uv.es ; Orti Guillen, Enrique, Enrique.Orti@uv.es ; Bolink, Henk, Henk.Bolink@uv.es

Complex ; 2-phenylpyridine ; LECs ; Light-emitting electrochemical cellsLigandUNESCO::QUÍMICALight-emitting electrochemical cellsUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaLECsMetals and AlloysNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryElectroluminescence:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Combinatorial chemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsElectrochemical cellchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComplexIntramolecular force:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Materials ChemistryCeramics and Composites2-phenylpyridine2-PhenylpyridineChemical Communications
researchProduct

Synthesis of a chiral rod-like metal–organic framework from a preformed amino acid-based hexanuclear wheel

2019

We report the two-step synthesis of a chiral rod-like metal-organic framework (MOF). The chemical approach consists on the use of a previously prepared oxamato-based homochiral hexanuclear wheel, the ligand being a derivative of the natural amino acid l-alanine, with formula (Me4N)6{CuII6[(S)-alama])6}·10H2O (1) [where (S)-alama=(S)-N-(ethyl oxoacetate)alanine]. The anionic hexacopper(II) wheels, stabilized by the presence of templating tetramethylammonium counter-cations, disassemble in the presence of cationic square-planar [Ni(cyclam)]2+ complexes to yield, after a supramolecular reorganization process that involves axial coordination of the [Ni(cyclam)]2+ cations through the free carbon…

Complex-as-ligandchemistry.chemical_classificationMetal–organic frameworkfungi010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAmino acidCrystallographyCopper(II)chemistryMaterials ChemistryMetal-organic frameworkChiralityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChirality (chemistry)Journal of Coordination Chemistry
researchProduct

Small-molecule affinity capture of DNA/RNA quadruplexes and their identification in vitro and in vivo through the G4RP protocol

2019

International audience; Guanine-rich DNA and RNA sequences can fold into higher-order structures known as G-quadruplexes (or G4-DNA and G4-RNA, respectively). The prevalence of the G4 landscapes in the human genome, transcriptome and ncRNAome (non-coding RNA), collectively known as G4ome, is strongly suggestive of biological relevance at multiple levels (gene expression , replication). Small-molecules can be used to track G4s in living cells for the functional characterization of G4s in both normal and disease-associated changes in cell biology. Here, we describe biotinylated biomimetic ligands referred to as Bio-TASQ and their use as molecular tools that allow for isolating G4s through aff…

Computational biologyBiologyG-quadruplexLigandsTranscriptome03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineChemical Biology and Nucleic Acid ChemistryGene expressionGeneticsHumansBiotinylation[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesGenome HumanReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyDNAG-QuadruplexeschemistryBiotinylationNucleic acidMCF-7 CellsRNAHuman genomeTranscriptome030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDNA
researchProduct

Bidentate pyridyl‐NHC ligands: synthesis, ground and excited state properties of their iron(II) complexes and role of the fac/mer isomerism

2021

International audience; Iron complexes are promising candidates for the development of sustainable molecular photoactive materials as an alternative to those based on precious metals such as Ir, Pt or Ru. These compounds possess metal-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) transitions potentially of high interest for energy conversion or photocatalysis applications if the ultrafast deactivation via lower-lying metal-centred (MC) states can be impeded. Following an introduction describing the main design strategies used so far to increase the MLCT lifetimes, we review some of our latest contributions to the field regarding bidentate Fe(II) complexes comprising N-heterocyclic carbene ligands. The disc…

Computational chemistryDenticity010405 organic chemistryChemistryIronBidentate ligands[CHIM.COOR] Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistry[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryExcited state[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryCarbene ligandsUltrafast spectroscopy
researchProduct

From magnetic to nonlinear optical switches in spin-crossover complexes

2013

ISI Document Delivery No.: 109TF Times Cited: 0 Cited Reference Count: 173 Lacroix, Pascal G. Malfant, Isabelle Real, Jose-Antonio Rodriguez, Vincent Wiley-v c h verlag gmbh Weinheim Si; Various attempts to combine magnetic and nonlinear optical (NLO) properties in a molecule are reviewed, with a special focus on the possibility of interplay between the magnetic component and the quadratic (proportional to E-2) NLO response. This multidisciplinary research leads to the idea of spin-crossover-induced (SCO-induced) NLO switching and is evaluated at the synthetic level, with insights provided by computational chemistry. The need for nontraditional experimental setups to record NLO properties i…

Computational chemistryNonlinear opticsroom-temperaturetransition-metal-complexesSolid-stateNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceselectrical-conductivityInorganic ChemistryNonlinear opticalQuadratic equationSpin crossoverbinuclear iron(iii) complexesMagnetic componentsMoleculenlo propertiesNuclear Experimentliquid-crystalCondensed matter physicsChemistryNonlinear optics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySpin crossoverMaterials science0104 chemical sciences2nd-harmonic generationHigh Energy Physics::Experimentschiff-base ligandsray crystal-structure0210 nano-technologyFocus (optics)hyper-rayleigh scatteringMolecular devices
researchProduct

Dynamic-shared Pharmacophore Approach as Tool to Design New Allosteric PRC2 Inhibitors, Targeting EED Binding Pocket.

2020

Abstract: The Polycomb Repressive complex 2 (PRC2) maintains a repressive chromatin state and silences many genes, acting as methylase on histone tails. This enzyme was found overexpressed in many types of cancer. In this work, we have set up a Computer-Aided Drug Design approach based on the allosteric modulation of PRC2. In order to minimize the possible bias derived from using a single set of coordinates within the protein-ligand complex, a dynamic workflow was developed. In details, molecular dynamic was used as tool to identify the most significant ligand-protein interactions from several crystallized protein structures. The identified features were used for the creation of dynamic pha…

Computer scienceAllosteric regulationBinding pocketmacromolecular substancesComputational biologyMolecular Dynamics SimulationLigands01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesProtein structureStructural BiologyDrug DiscoveryHumans030304 developmental biologyEED0303 health sciencesVirtual screeningBinding SitesbiologyOrganic ChemistryMolecular DynamicPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Dynamic pharmacophorePRC20104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsChromatinMolecular Docking Simulation010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryROC CurveDocking (molecular)Drug Designbiology.proteinMolecular MedicinePharmacophorePRC2Allosteric SiteProtein BindingMolecular informaticsReferences
researchProduct

Special Issue 'Spin Crossover (SCO) Research'

2016

This special issue, entitled “Spin Crossover (SCO) Research”, illustrates the current relevance of a focused topic, which is inturn highly versatile. Indeed, the collection of papers presented constitutes a sampler that shows the topical importance of this area by attracting the interest of many top researchers and how it is approached under a multidisciplinary perspective.[...]

Computer sciencePropietats magnètiquesMagnetoquímicaNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLigands01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsLligandsChemistry (miscellaneous)Multidisciplinary approachSpin crossoverMagnetic propertiesMaterials ChemistryRelevance (information retrieval)Engineering ethics0210 nano-technologyMagnetochemistry
researchProduct

Reliability of Virtual Screening Methods in Prediction of PDE4Binhibitor Activity

2015

Identification of active ligands using computational methods is a challenging task. For example, molecular docking, pharmacophore modeling, and three dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship models (3D-QSAR) are widely used methods to identify novel small molecules. However, all these methods have, in addition to advantages, also significant pitfalls. The aim of this study was to compare some commonly used computational methods to estimate their ability to separate highly active PDE4B-inhibitors from less active and inactive ones. Here, 152 molecules with pIC 50 -range of 3.4-10.5, originating from six original studies were used. High correlation coefficients by using dockin…

Computer scienceQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipMultiple methodsLigandsComputers MolecularDrug DiscoveryProtein Interaction MappingHumansSimulationPharmacological Phenomenathree-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationshipVirtual screeningbusiness.industryta1182Pattern recognitionmolecular dockingmolecular mechanics-generalized born-surface areavirtual screeningCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases Type 4Molecular Docking SimulationDocking (molecular)pharmacophore modelingArtificial intelligencePhosphodiesterase 4 InhibitorsPharmacophorebusinessphosphodiesteraseCurrent Drug Discovery Technologies
researchProduct

Evidence for Conformational Mechanism on the Binding of TgMIC4 with β-Galactose-Containing Carbohydrate Ligand

2015

A deeper understanding of the role of sialic/desialylated groups during TgMIC4-glycoproteins interactions has importance to better clarify the odd process of host cell invasion by members of the apicomplexan phylum. Within this context, we evaluated the interaction established by recombinant TgMIC4 (the whole molecule) with sialylated (bovine fetuin) and desialylated (asialofetuin) glycoproteins by using functionalized quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D). A suitable receptive surface containing recombinant TgMIC4 for monitoring β-galactose-containing carbohydrate ligand (limit of quantification ∼ 40 μM) was designed and used as biomolecular recognition platform t…

Conformational changemedia_common.quotation_subjectCarbohydratesMolecular ConformationProtozoan ProteinsContext (language use)Plasma protein bindingLigandsElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceInternalizationSpectroscopymedia_commonchemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryLigandLECTINASGalactoseSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsFetuinBiochemistryQuartz Crystal Microbalance TechniquesAdsorptionTarget proteinGlycoproteinToxoplasmaProtein BindingLangmuir
researchProduct