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showing 10 items of 177 documents

ERP system implementation in SMEs: exploring the influences of the SME context

2012

Small and medium-sized enterprises SMEs are increasingly implementing enterprise resource planning ERP systems. Compared to large enterprises, SMEs differ in a number of inherent characteristics, which are likely to impact the ERP system implementations. The purpose of this study is to explore these influences of the SME context on the ERP system implementation process. SME characteristics are synthesised from relevant literature and the influences of the contextual factors on various activities across the ERP life cycle are investigated. The study presents findings from a multiple case study of four SMEs. The ownership type of the companies and limited resources were identified as the most…

Information Systems and ManagementKnowledge managementBusiness processProcess (engineering)business.industryMultiple caseContext (language use)BusinessLimited resourcesEnterprise resource planningImplementationComputer Science ApplicationsEnterprise Information Systems
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A Synthetic View of Different Concepts of Creditor Protection - Or a High-Level Framework for Corporate Creditor Protection

2006

Protection of corporate creditors has become an important topic within the European Union. At EU level, discussion has been sparked by widespread dissatisfaction with some very rigid and cumbersome provisions, and even with the whole concept of the Second Company Law Directive. At EU Member State level, three landmark decisions by the European Court of Justice — Centros, Uberseering, and Inspire Art — opened the way for an all-out competition between the different company forms provided for by national company laws. At both levels, albeit for different reasons, British company law — and in particular the absence of any legal capital in the private limited company — acts as the main driving …

InsolvencyCreditorLimited liabilityWrongful tradingLawLegal capitalPolitical Science and International RelationsEconomicsCorporate lawmedia_common.cataloged_instanceBusinessMinimum capital requirementBusiness and International ManagementEuropean unionLawmedia_commonLaw and economicsLimited companySSRN Electronic Journal
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Morphometry of microstromatolites in calcrete laminar crusts and a fractal model of their growth

1996

The laminar crust, constituting the upper part of calcretes (terrestrial CaCO3 accumulations inside surficial sediments), is a succession of thin layers of various colors and shapes resembling micro-stromatolites. The crust structure and its diagenetic evolution are similar to stromatolites. A quantitative study of its structure was made using image analysis. Euclidian parameters were calculated to describe lamina shape. Eight hundred and eighty-six laminae were divided into six classes from the flatest forms to columnar shapes. The geometrical relationships between the shapes are interpreted as steps in the growth process of the microstromatolite. A fractal model of laminar crust growth wa…

Lamination (geology)Mathematics (miscellaneous)FractalThin sectionDiffusion-limited aggregationEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Dilation (morphology)MineralogyCrustLaminar flowGeologyDiagenesisMathematical Geology
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Introduction

2017

The book is devoted to three key questions concerning the relationship between complexity and natural language. Briefly, such questions are: (a) What kind of complexity for natural language? (b) Which theory of language in the perspective of complexity? (c) What sorts of methods and models in the analysis of the observed phenomena? All the essays in this volume show the reference to complexity as a constant element. However, the use of the singular may not be entirely appropriate.

Language Complex System limited recursion gestaltist compositionality semiogenesis.Settore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Two-Length-Scale Structure in Some Computer-Generated Aggregates Grown by Diffusion-Limited Aggregation

1994

AbstractThe properties of some aggregates “grown” on a computer by diffusion-limited aggregation have been investigated. Calculations showed that the intensity of the small-angle x-ray and neutron scattering from the aggregates was proportional to q−D for qL ≫ 1, where D > 0, L is a length that characterizes the large-scale structure of the aggregate, q = 4πλ−1 sin(θ/2), γ is the wavelength, and θ is the scattering angle. The magnitude of the exponent D was appreciably smaller than the fractal dimensions that many simulations have shown to be typical of the mass fractal aggregates grown by diffusion-limited aggregation. The calculations suggest that the aggregates have structure on two d…

Length scaleMaterials scienceFractalScatteringDiffusion-limited aggregationAggregate (data warehouse)ExponentNeutron scatteringMicrobiologyMolecular physicsFractal dimensionMRS Proceedings
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Behavioral profile of intermittent vs continuous access to a high fat diet during adolescence

2018

Abstract Over the past few years, the effects of a high-fat diet (HFD) on cognitive functions have been broadly studied as a model of obesity, although no studies have evaluated whether these effects are maintained after the cessation of this diet. In addition, the behavioral effects of having a limited access to an HFD (binge-eating pattern) are mostly unknown, although they dramatically increase the vulnerability to drug use in contrast to having continuous access. Thus, the aim of the present study was to compare the effects of an intermittent versus a continuous exposure to an HFD during adolescence on cognition and anxiety-like behaviors, as well as to study the changes observed after …

LeptinMalemedia_common.quotation_subjectMale micePhysiologyAnxietyDiet High-FatWeight GainLimited accessMice03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral NeuroscienceCognition0302 clinical medicineMemorymedicineAnimalsLearningObesityBulimia030304 developmental biologymedia_common0303 health sciencesBehavior Animalbusiness.industryLeptinBody Weightdigestive oral and skin physiologyAge Factorsfood and beveragesFeeding BehaviorAbstinencemedicine.diseaseObesityDiscontinuationFat dietSpatial learningbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBehavioural Brain Research
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Companies and Company Law in England, 16th to 19th Centuries: Legal Personality, Limited Liability and Pink Unicorns

2020

the contribution explores the early developments of company law in England, from the Sixteenth century onwards, focusing especially on the emergence of the concepts of legal personality and limited liability

Limited liabilityLawmedia_common.quotation_subjectcompany law legal personality limited liabilityCorporate lawPersonalityBusinessmedia_common
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Vector Transmission of a Plant-Pathogenic Bacterium in the Arsenophonus Clade Sharing Ecological Traits with Facultative Insect Endosymbionts

2009

Bressan, A., Semetey, O., Arneodo, J., Lherminier, J., and BoudonPadieu, E. 2009. Vector transmission of a plant-pathogenic bacterium in the Arsenophonus clade sharing ecological traits with facultative insect endosymbionts. Phytopathology 99:1289-1296. The planthopper Pentastiridius leporinus (Hemiptera: Cixiidae) is the major vector of a nonculturable plant-pathogenic γ-3 proteobacterium associated with a disease of sugar beet called syndrome “basses richesses” (SBR). The bacterium, here called SBR bacterium, belongs to the Arsenophonous clade, which includes mostly insect-associated facultative symbionts. Assays using field-collected planthopper nymphs and adults were carried out to inve…

MaleNymph0106 biological sciencesfood.ingredientmedia_common.quotation_subjectPlant ScienceInsectPolymerase Chain Reaction01 natural sciencesHemipteraPHLOEM-LIMITED BACTERIA03 medical and health sciencesPlanthopperfoodMicroscopy Electron TransmissionAnimals"CANDIDATUS PHLOMOBACTER FRAGARIAE"SymbiosisNymphSYNDROME DE "BASSES RICHESSES"Plant Diseases030304 developmental biologymedia_common0303 health sciencesFacultativebiologyEcologyfungibiology.organism_classificationCixiidaeBiological EvolutionHemipteraInsect Vectors[SDV.BV.PEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyINSECTEFemaleSugar beetCIXIUS WAGNERIBeta vulgarisArsenophonusAgronomy and Crop ScienceGammaproteobacteriaPENTASTIRIDIUS LEPORINUS010606 plant biology & botany
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Cost of reproduction in Callosobruchus maculatus: effects of mating on male longevity and the effect of male mating status on female longevity.

2005

One of the most studied life-history trade-offs is that resulting from the cost of reproduction: a trade-off arises when reproduction diverts limited resources from other life-history traits. We examine the cost of reproduction in male, and the effect of male mating status on female Callosobruchus maculatus seed beetles. Cost of reproduction for male C. maculatus was manifested as reduced longevity. There was also a positive relationship between male body size and male longevity. Females mated to males that had already copulated twice did not live as long as females mated to males that had copulated once or not at all. The third copulation of males also lasted longer than the two previous o…

MalePhysiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectOvipositionLongevityZoologyTrade-offSexual Behavior AnimalAnimalsMatingmedia_commonAnalysis of VarianceSex CharacteristicsbiologyEcologyReproductionLongevityCost of reproductionbiology.organism_classificationCallosobruchus maculatusColeopteraInsect ScienceFemaleReproductionEnergy MetabolismLimited resourcesSex characteristicsJournal of insect physiology
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Maximum bite force after the replacement of complete dentures.

2001

In complete denture wearers the maximum bite force (MBF) is known to be considerably lower than in dentate people. Low MBF might therefore be an indication of poor denture fit but there is limited evidence on this. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate whether MBF can be improved by the replacement of complete dentures for elderly people. Nine edentulous volunteers, average age 74·2 ± 5·5 years and average denture experience 19·4 ± 19·5 years (1–50 years), had replacement dentures made. Functional impressions were taken after border moulding using zinc oxide eugenol paste. After a rehearsal session, MBF was recorded with the old dentures, and with the new dentures immed…

MaleTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentTransducersDentistryPilot ProjectsBone resorptionStatistics NonparametricBite Forcechemistry.chemical_compoundSex FactorsmedicineElderly peopleHumansJaw EdentulousMandibular DiseasesLimited evidenceBone ResorptionBite strengthDenture DesignGeneral DentistryAgedDenture Completebusiness.industryAge FactorsSignal Processing Computer-AssistedPoint methodResorptionBite force quotientchemistryDenture DesignZinc oxide eugenolFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyDenturesbusinesscirculatory and respiratory physiologyFollow-Up StudiesGerodontology
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